Individuals with prediabetes (impaired glucose tolerance or impaired fasting glycemia)or metabolic syndrome without diabetes.
Conditions
Interventions
Individuals were randomly assigned to one of two 18-month intervention programs of modifications on dietary habits, physical activity and stress management. The TRADITIONAL intervention consisted of q
Behavioural
G11.427.590.530.698.277
Sponsors
Faculdade de Saúde Pública, USP
Faculdade de Saúde Pública, USP
Eligibility
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Individuals with prediabetes (impaired fasting glycemia: fasting glycemia between 100 and 125 mg/dL; impaired glucose tolerance: 2-hour glucose between 140 and 200 mg/dL) or fulfilling metabolic syndrome criteria according to the International Diabetes Federation for Latin-American populations.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Medical history of neurological or psychiatric disturbances, thyroid, liver, renal and infectious diseases.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| . reduction of fasting and post-load glycemia . blood pressure reduction . lipid profile improvement Outcomes reported were influenced by interventions once they resulted in dietary habits and physical activity improvement. Outcomes were analyzed at 9 and 18 months after baseline evaluation.;Results: After 9 months of interventions, greater reductions were found in fasting and pos-load glycemia and blood pressure in interdisciplinary intervention group, compared with traditional. At 18-month follow-up, the interdisciplinary intervention group maintained lower blood pressure levels. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| . conversion rate to diabetes Outcomes reported were influenced by interventions once they resulted in dietary habits and physical activity improvement. Outcomes were analyzed at 9 and 18 months after baseline evaluation.;Results: The number of new cases of diabetes did not differ between interdisciplinary and traditional intervention groups at 9 and 18 months. | — |
Countries
Brazil
Contacts
Public ContactSandra Ferreira
Faculdade de Saúde Pública, USP
Outcome results
None listed