Acute Watery Diarrhea
Conditions
Keywords
ACUTE DIARRHEA, PROBIOTIC, FUNGAL PROBIOTIC, BACTERIAL PROBIOTIC, ACUTE WATERY DIARRHEA
Brief summary
THIS STUDY WILL BE CONDUCTED ON OPD PATIENTS IN CENTRAL PARK TEACHING HOSPITAL LAHORE TO SEE THE EFFECT OF PROBIOTICS ON DIARRHEA ALL PATIENTS INCLUDED WILL HAVE ACUTE WATERY DIARRHEA AND THE OUTCOME WILL BE CHECKED ON THE THIRD DAY OF ADMISSION
Detailed description
This study is planning to compare the clinical efficacy of bacterial ( Bacillus clausii) versus fungal (Sacchromyces boulardii) probiotic in acute watery diarrhea. A clear consensus has not been reached regarding the use of appropriate probiotic. Some pediatricians are of the opinion that bacterial probiotic are suprerior to fungal probiotics along with rehydration for improvement of diarrhea. However, others experience is that fungal probiotics are better along with rehydration for the improvement of diarrhea. A high-quality evidence basis must be established that guides the pediatrician regarding the choice of probiotic.The results of this study will help guide pediatricians to the better probiotic for the clinical improvement of acute diarrhea in our setup.
Interventions
Bacillus clausii, a bacterial-based probiotic, will be administered orally at a dose of 2 billion spores twice daily for 3 days, in addition to standard diarrheal treatment. Clinical efficacy will be assessed on the 3rd day based on stool frequency and consistency.
Saccharomyces boulardii, a fungal-based probiotic, will be administered orally at a dose of 250 mg twice daily for 3 days, in addition to standard diarrheal treatment. Clinical efficacy will be assessed on the 3rd day based on stool frequency and consistency.
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two parallel treatment groups. Group A will receive Bacillus clausii and Group B will receive Saccharomyces boulardii, both in addition to standard diarrheal treatment.
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Children aged 0 to 59 months 2. Acute Watery Diarrhea 3. The child's parents or caregiver understands, agrees to participate, and complies with the study protoco
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients with bloody diarrhea, severe dehydration, severe electrolyte imbalance, immunocompromised children, or malabsorption disorders and systemic illnesses (sepsis, pneumonia, urinary infections) 2. Those who have already used antibiotics or probiotics during this illness 3. Known hypersensitivity to probiotics
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical efficacy of probiotic treatment | 3 days | Clinical efficacy will be assessed on the 3rd day. A positive outcome will be defined as ≤3 episodes of stool with Bristol stool grade 5 or less. The clinical efficacy of Bacillus clausii will be compared with Saccharomyces boulardii in children with acute watery diarrhea. |
Countries
Pakistan