Chronic Pain, Generalized Anxiety Disorder
Conditions
Brief summary
A proof of concept case study to investigate accelerated LIFU protocol in chronic pain and anxiety populations.
Detailed description
A single-arm, open label, 2 cohort (chronic pain/GAD) case study with extended (6 months) follow-up following accelerated low-intensity focused ultrasound for neuromodulation.
Interventions
Low-Intensity Focused Ultrasound applied multiple times in a single study visit.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* GAD Symptoms - GAD-7 score \>= 10, OASIS score \>= 8, or PSWQ score \>= 45. OR Chronic pain symptoms - moderate to severe pain, present for at least 3 months.
Exclusion criteria
* Claustrophobia * Contraindications to MRI or CT * Active medical disorder with CNS effects * History of neurologic disorder * History of head injury with LOC \> 10 minutes * Active drug or alcohol dependence
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety - monitoring of possible symptoms | Throughout study participation at multiple time points, approximately 6 months. | Symptom monitoring before and after LIFU applications and throughout 6 months of follow-up. Each symptom is presented with a likert scale (absent, mild, moderate, severe) - along with a free response option for any symptoms not included in the list. |
| Changes in Chronic Pain - self report | Multiple timepoints throughout the 6 month experimental timeframe. | Participants will complete the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) at multiple time points throughout the 6 month period. This questionnaire asks participants to rate their pain on a 10 point scale (10 being the most pain). |
| Changes in Anxiety - self report | Throughout the experimental timeframe, approximately 6 months. | Participants will complete the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) at multiple time points before and after LIFU application to track changes in anxiety throughout the 6 month timeframe. The BAI probes different symptoms of anxiety and participants rate it on a likert scale (not at all, mildly, moderately, or severely). |
Countries
United States