Chronic Hepatitis B
Conditions
Keywords
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Brief summary
This study is a randomized, double-blind, multicenter phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of AHB-137 injection in participants with HBeAg-negative CHB treated with NAs.
Interventions
AHB-137 will be injected weekly by subcutaneous injection. There are 2 leading doses on day 4 and day 11.
Placebo will be injected weekly by subcutaneous injection.Two additional doses given on day 4 and day 11.
NA will be the background therapy. After stopping the AHB-137 or placebo injection, continue for another 12 weeks.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Participants voluntarily participate in the study, and sign the Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to screening, able to complete the study according to the protocol; * At least 18 years of age at the time of signing the ICF; * Body mass index met the requirements; * HBeAg negative at screening; * HBsAg or HBV DNA positive for at least 6 months; * Meet relevant requirements for NAs treatment; * 100 IU/mL \< HBsAg ≤ 3000 IU/mL, HBV DNA \< 100 IU/mL and liver function indicators meet the requirements; * Effective contraception as required.
Exclusion criteria
* Clinically significant abnormalities other than a history of chronic HBV infection; * Concomitant clinically significant other liver diseases; * Previous/current manifestations of hepatic decompensation; * Significant hepatic fibrosis or cirrhosis; * Presence of protocol-specified laboratory abnormalities; * History of malignancy or ongoing assessment of possible malignancy; * Those allergic to AHB-137 or its components; * Participants with recent major trauma or major surgery, or planning surgery; * Those who are participating in another clinical trial, or have not undergone a protocol-specified washout period prior to this study; * Prior/current use of prohibited medications; * Inappropriate for participation in this trial as judged by the investigator.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Proportion of participants with persistent HBsAg < limit of detection (LOD) and HBV DNA < lower limit of quantification (LLOQ) at the 24th week after all treatment for CHB was discontinued | 24 weeks after discontinuation of all CHB treatment |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Proportion of participants with persistent HBsAg < LOD and HBV DNA < LLOQ | Up to 60 weeks | — |
| Concentration of HBsAg, HBV DNA, HBV RNA, HBcrAg, HBsAb,HBeAg, HBeAb | Up to 60 weeks | — |
| Relapse rate after discontinuation of NAs therapy. | Up to 60 weeks | — |
| Safety: Number and percentage of participants with detectable anti-drug antibodies (ADA). | Up to 60 weeks | — |
| Proportion of participants with persistent HBV DNA < LLOQ . | 24 weeks after discontinuation of all CHB treatment | — |
| Plasma concentrations of AHB-137. | Up to 60 weeks | — |
| Sequencing of the Viral DNA and/or viral RNA analysis for detection of drug resistance in the target region of AHB-137 | Up to 60 weeks | — |
| Change from baseline in EuroQol Five-Dimension Five-Level Scale (EQ-5D-5L) scores in participants with HBV infection. | Up to 60 weeks | The descriptive system comprises five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. The patient is asked to indicate his/her health state by ticking the box next to the most appropriate statement in each of the five dimensions. This decision results in a 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for that dimension. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state. |
| Changes of the hepatitis B quality of life (HBQOL) instrument in participants compared with baseline. | Up to 60 weeks | This scale has 31 items, including 7 dimensions: psychological status, expected anxiety, vitality, shame, infectivity, health vulnerability, and viral response. Each item is scored on a 5-point scale, with higher scores indicating a more severe impact of hepatitis B on quality of life. |
| Safety: Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), serious adverse events (SAE) and clinically significant examination results. | Up to 60 weeks | — |
Countries
China