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Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of AZD6234 in Participants Living With Overweight or Obesity With Type 2 Diabetes Who Are on a Stable Dose of GLP-1 Receptor Agonist

A Phase II Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of AZD6234 in Participants Living With Overweight or Obesity With Type 2 Diabetes Who Are on a Stable Dose of GLP-1 Receptor Agonist

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT06851858
Acronym
ARAY
Enrollment
69
Registered
2025-02-28
Start date
2025-03-12
Completion date
2026-05-27
Last updated
2026-03-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Endocrinology, Diabetes, Type II, Obesity

Keywords

Diabetes, Type II, Obesity

Brief summary

This Phase II study is a randomized, parallel group, double blinded, placebo-controlled, multicenter to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of AZD6234 in adults with overweight or obesity and type 2 diabetes on stable GLP-1 RA therapy.

Detailed description

This is a Phase II, randomised, parallel-group, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-centre study to assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of AZD6234 compared with placebo, given once weekly as a subcutaneous (SC) injection, in adults living with overweight or obesity and type 2 diabetes who are on a stable dose of GLP-1 RA. The study is being conducted across sites in the USA to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of AZD6234 in adults with overweight or obesity and type 2 diabetes on stable GLP-1 RA therapy. A total of 64 Participants, aged 18-75 with a BMI ≥ 27 kg/m², will be randomized to receive weekly subcutaneous injections of either AZD6234 or a placebo, alongside their current GLP-1 RA medication. The study involves a screening period and a treatment and follow-up period.

Interventions

Weekly SC injections of AZD6234

Weekly SC injections of matching placebo

Sponsors

AstraZeneca
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SEQUENTIAL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator)

Masking description

This study will be conducted as double-blind through its duration, with participants, investigators, and site staff remaining blinded to treatment allocation. At the time of the interim analysis, Sponsor and designated CRO staff will be unblinded to treatment allocations solely for statistical analysis or operational management. Investigators, site staff, and participants will remain blinded for the entire study duration.

Intervention model description

The study spans approx. 37 weeks per participant, including a screening period, a treatment period and a follow-up period. Around 64 eligible participants will be randomized to receive either AZD6234 or a matching placebo, in addition to their stable GLP-1 RA regimen. Treatments consist of weekly subcutaneous injections, with AZD6234 dosing adjustments allowed based on individual tolerance.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Be 18 to 75 years old at the time of signing the informed consent. 2. Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes ≥ 180 days before screening. 3. HbA1c value at screening of ≥ 6.0% (42 mmol/mol) and ≤ 10% (86 mmol/mol). 4. On a stable maintenance dose of an injectable GLP-1 RA. 5. At Screening, have a BMI ≥ 27 kg/m2

Exclusion criteria

1. Has received treatment with prescription or non-prescription medication for weight loss within the last 3 months prior to screening (other than a GLP-1 RA). 2. Self-reported weight change of \> 5 % in the 3 months prior to screening. 3. Diabetes mellitus that is not clearly type 2 diabetes. 4. Use of insulin therapy for T2DM 5. Previous or planned (within study period) bariatric surgery or fitting of a weight loss device (eg, gastric balloon or duodenal barrier) 6. Significant hepatobiliary disease (except for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis or nonalcoholic fatty liver disease without portal hypertension or cirrhosis) 8\. Impaired renal function defined as eGFR ≤ 45 mL/minute/1.73m2 at screening

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percent change in body weight from baseline at Study Week 26From baseline to week 26To determine whether treatment with AZD6234 is superior to placebo for weight loss at Study Week 26
Weight loss ≥ 5% from baseline at Study Week 26From baseline to week 26To assess the effect of AZD6234 versus placebo on the proportion of participants with weight loss ≥ 5% from baseline at Study Week 26

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Weight loss ≥ 10% from baseline at Study Week 26From baseline to week 26To assess the effect of AZD6234 versus placebo on the proportion of participants with weight loss ≥ 10% from baseline at Study Week 26
Absolute change in body weight (kg) from baseline at Study Week 26From baseline to week 26To determine whether AZD6234 is superior to placebo for absolute weight reduction (kg) at Study Week 26
Change in HbA1c from baseline at Study Week 26.From baseline to week 26To assess the effect of AZD6234 versus placebo on glycaemic control at Study week 26
AZD6234 plasma concentrationsFrom baseline to week 26To characterise the PK of AZD6234
Change in serum glucose from baseline at Study Week 26.From baseline to week 26To assess the effect of AZD6234 versus placebo on glycaemic control at Study week 26

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 4, 2026