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PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Plus Surgery for Locally Advanced ESCC (NEOCRTEC2101)

Phase III Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial of PD-1 Inhibitor Combined With Preoperative Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy and Surgery for Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (NEOCRTEC2101)

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05357846
Enrollment
422
Registered
2022-05-03
Start date
2022-11-01
Completion date
2031-01-31
Last updated
2025-06-12

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Squamous Cell Esophageal Carcinoma, Esophageal Cancer, Oesophageal Cancer

Brief summary

The primary objective is to compare PD-1 inhibitor combined with preoperative chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery versus neo-adjuvant chemoradiotherapy followed by surgery, in terms of the overall survival time (OS) in patients with Stage T1-4aN1-3M0 or T3-4aN0M0 squamous cell esophageal carcinoma.

Interventions

DRUGSintilimab

Sintilimab 200mg, IV (in the vein) on day 1 and day 22

External radiation with a total dose of 40.0 or 45.0 Gy is given in 20 fractions,5 fractions a week.

DRUGPaclitaxel

50mg/m2, IV (in the vein) on day 1,day 8,day 15 and day 22

DRUGCisplatin

25mg/m2,IV DRIP on day 1,day 8,day 15 and day 22

PROCEDUREesophagectomy

McKeown esophagectomy, Ivor Lewis esophagectomy or minimally invasive esophagectomy will be performed 6-8 weeks after chemoradiotherapy. Two-field lymphadenectomy with total mediastinal lymph node dissection is performed during surgery.

Sponsors

Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
CollaboratorOTHER
Sun Yat-sen University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Histologic diagnosis of squamous cell thoracic esophageal carcinoma of Stage T1-4aN1-3M0 or T3-4aN0M0,which is potentially resectable. 2. Patients must not have received any prior anticancer therapy. 3. More than 6 months of expected survival. 4. Age ranges from 18 to 70 years. 5. Absolute white blood cells count ≥4.0×109/L, neutrophil ≥1.5×109/L, platelets ≥100.0×109/L, hemoglobin ≥90g/L, and normal functions of liver and kidney. 6. WHO PS score 0-1 7. Signed informed consent document on file.

Exclusion criteria

1. Patients have received any prior anticancer therapy. 2. Patients are diagnosed or suspected to be allergic to sintilimab,toxal or cisplatin. 3. Patients with concomitant hemorrhagic disease. 4. Patients who cannot tolerate surgery. 5. Pregnant or breast feeding. 6. Patients without informed consent because of psychological, family, social or any other factors. 7. Patients with concomitant peripheral neuropathy, whose CTC status is 2 or even more. 8. Patients with malignant tumors other than esophageal cancer,except for non-melanoma skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or cured early prostate cancer. 9. Patients with history of diabetes over 10 years and unsatisfactory glycemic control. 10. Patients with severe heart,lung,liver,renal dysfunction, hematopoietic system diseases, immune system diseases, cachexia or other diseases that lead to intolerance of chemoradiotherapy or surgery. 11. Patients with history of autoimmune diseases, immunodeficiency, or organ and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. 12. Patients with history of interstitial lung disease or noninfectious pneumonia. 13. Patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis infection, or a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection within one year before enrollment, or a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than one year ago without regular treatment. 14. Patients with active hepatitis B ( HBV DNA ≥ 2000 IU / mL or 104 copies / mL ) or hepatitis C ( HCV antibody positive ).

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall survivalAt end of enrollment- up to 5 years in follow upOverall survival will be calculated from the date of randomization and an event registered on the date of death from any cause. Patients lost to follow up, or those with no death recorded on the day the database is frozen, will be censored on the date of last follow up.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression free survivalAt end of enrollment- up to 5 years in follow upProgression free survival is defined as the time from randomization until objective tumor progression or death.
Pathologic complete response rateTwo weeks after surgeryNo malignant tumor cells were detected in the removed specimens including primary tumor and lymph nodes
R0 resection rateTwo weeks after surgeryThe percentage of patients who undergo complete resection
Incidence of perioperative complicationsNinety days after surgeryIncidence of complications
Perioperative mortalityNinety after surgeryIncidence of death postoperatively

Countries

China

Contacts

Primary ContactHONG YANG, M.D. Ph.D.
yanghong@sysucc.org.cn8602087343

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026