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Efficacy of Acute Intake of Ketones on Performance in Professional Road Cyclists

Randomized Clinical Trial to Analyze the Efficacy of Acute Intake of a Ketone Supplement on Performance in Professional Cross-country Road Cyclists

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05294939
Acronym
KETA
Enrollment
29
Registered
2022-03-24
Start date
2022-01-31
Completion date
2022-03-28
Last updated
2022-04-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Ketoses, Metabolic, Ketosis

Brief summary

Randomized, controlled, double-blind, crossover clinical trial, depending on the product consumed, to analyze the efficacy on physical performance of a sports supplement consumed prior to and during competition or training.

Detailed description

Subjects who meet the selection criteria will be randomly assigned to each of the study groups (investigational product or placebo, depending on the group to which they have been assigned). On the second day, participants will consume the product that subjects did not consume on the first day. The product to be consumed will be ketone monoester. Participants will consume 800 mg/kg body weight, distributed in two intakes. The first one, half an hour before exercise and the same dose will be consumed one hour and a half after the first dose. The intakes will be accompanied by carbohydrates and bicarbonate. The tests that the cyclists will perform are a time trial on a cycloergometer to measure performance, as well as a 30 sprint. Afterwards, the cyclists will do a 4 and a half hour training session at competition pace. After this training session, the participants will do the same time trial and the 30'' sprint.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTKetone monoester

Consumption of 800mg/kg body weight of ketone monoester, divided in two intakes. The mixture will be prepared with bicarbonate. In addition, every hour they should consume 90g of carbohydrates.

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTControl product consumption

Consumption of placebo product (carbohydrates) masked with citric, divided in two intakes. The mixture will be prepared with bicarbonate. In addition, 90g of carbohydrates should be consumed every hour.

Sponsors

Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Male professional cyclists. * Start the study with previous rest.

Exclusion criteria

* Participant suffering from chronic illness. * Suffering a long-term injury that prevents her from training in the month prior to the intervention. * Inability to understand the informed consent. * Having consumed ketone bodies chronically in the previous four weeks. * To have undergone cholecystectomy.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Physical performanceChange in performance after product consumption and training at a competitive levelMeasured using a power roller. Variables such as maximum power and average power

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Microcapillary bloodIt will be measured on four different occasions. Two on the first day (after one intake of product and after a second intake and training at competitive pace) and 4 days later, the same measurements but with the opposite product.This test provides biochemical variables (ABL90FLEX) with 70 ml of capillary blood.
LactateIt will be measured on four different occasions. Two on the first day (after one intake of product and after a second intake and training at competitive pace) and 4 days later, the same measurements but with the opposite product.Lactate levels will be measured using the Lactate Pro
KetoneIt will be measured on four different occasions. Two on the first day (after one intake of product and after a second intake and training at competitive pace) and 4 days later, the same measurements but with the opposite product.Will be measured by the FreeStyle Optium
Heart RateIt will be measured on four different occasions. Two on the first day (after one intake of product and after a second intake and training at competitive pace) and 4 days later, the same measurements but with the opposite product.Measured by a chest strap
Heart rate variabilityIt will be measured every morning. Measurements will be started two days before the first performance test and finished one day after the end of the performance tests.It will be measured for 5 minutes upon awakening.
Stomach testIt will be measured on four different occasions. Two on the first day (after one intake of product and after a second intake and training at competitive pace) and 4 days later, the same measurements but with the opposite product.It will be measured by means of a visual analog scale from 0 to 10 to determine the annoyance produced by the product (0: none and 10: maximum annoyance).
FatigueIt will be measured on four different occasions. Two on the first day (after one intake of product and after a second intake and training at competitive pace) and 4 days later, the same measurements but with the opposite product.Rate of perceived exertion
Blood glucoseIt will be measured on four different occasions. Two on the first day (after one intake of product and after a second intake and training at competitive pace) and 4 days later, the same measurements but with the opposite product.Will be measured by the FreeStyle Optium

Countries

Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026