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Do Markers of Systemic Inflammatory Response and Tumor Metabolism Indicate Radioresistance in Head and Neck Cancer?

Do Markers of Systemic Inflammatory Response and Tumor Metabolism Indicate Radioresistance in Head and Neck Cancer?

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT05217212
Enrollment
100
Registered
2022-02-01
Start date
2020-01-01
Completion date
2025-12-31
Last updated
2023-10-10

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Brief summary

The aim of the study is to prospectively evaluate whether markers of a patient's systemic inflammatory response in addition to FDG-PET/CT metabolic parameters of the primary tumor or of nodal metastases can predict radioresistance and survival before primary radiochemotherapy in advanced head and neck cancer patients.

Detailed description

This study prospectively investigates pretherapeutic markers of systemic inflammatory response (including neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio, platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio, lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio, systemic inflammation response index, and systemic immune-inflammation) and FDG-PET/CT-derived metabolic parameters of tumor and nodal metastases (including maximum standardized uptake value, metabolic tumor volume, and total lesion glycolysis) and their potential prognostic value in head and neck cancer patients prior to primary radiochemotherapy.

Interventions

Primary radiotherapy of the primary tumor and nodal basin with curative intent with or without concomitant chemotherapy with cisplatin, carboplatin, or cetuximab weekly.

Sponsors

Universität Luzern
CollaboratorOTHER
Luzerner Kantonsspital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* histopathologic diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck * primary radio(chemo)therapy with curative intent * available pretherapeutic FDG-PET/CT imaging * available pretherapeutic differential blood analysis

Exclusion criteria

* other tumor entities of the head and neck including cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma * primary surgical treatment * ongoing infections or other inflammatory diseases at the time of diagnosis * patients not completing a course of irradiation with at least 66 Gray locally

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
SurvivalProspective analysis of various measures of survival up to 5 years after completion of the therapy. Events such as tumor recurrence or death will be recorded continually.Overall survival, disease-specific survival, local and regional recurrence-free survival, and distant metastasis-free survival

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Correlation AnalysisAt diagnosisAnalysis of a correlation of pretherapeutic systemic inflammatory markers in differential blood analysis including neutrophil-to-lympocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), lym-phocyte-to-monocyte ratio (LMR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), and systemic in-flammation response index (SIRI) and FDG-PET/CT-derived parameters of tumor metabolism such as maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmax), total lesion glycolysis (TLG), and metabolic tumor volume (MTV) of the primary tumor and lymph node metastases.

Countries

Switzerland

Contacts

Primary ContactJonas Werner, MD
jonas.werner@luks.ch0041442059455
Backup ContactGunesh Rajan, MD
gunesh.rajan@luks.ch0041442059455

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026