Diabetes type2, Obesity
Conditions
Keywords
Diabetes type2, FMT, Probiotics, Microbiota
Brief summary
In order to investigate how gut microbiota interventions are able to change gut microbiota population and impact insulin resistance, 30 type2 diabetes volunteers with obesity will be randomized to one of the three treatment groups: 1) probiotics arm, who will take a Lactobacillus fermentum D3 in pills daily; 2) FMT arm, who will take a lyophilized fecal microbiota transplant in pills; and 3) control group, who will take placebo pills. After 3 months, insulin resistance, glucose metabolism parameters, and gut microbiota variation will be assessed.
Interventions
Lactobacillus fermentum D3 in a white, gelatin capsule (orally), with lyophilized L. fermentum D3 without preservatives, sugars, or additives.
Fecal microbiota transplant (FMT) in a green, gelatin capsule (orally), with lyophilized fecal material.
Placebo in a white, gelatin capsule (orally), with powder milk
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Type2 diabetes in treatment with metformin * 30 kg/m2≤IMC≤40 kg/m2 * 30-70 years old * HOMA-IR \>6 * Informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* psychopathologic alterations that do not permit the adherence to the trial. * Diabetes medication different from metformin. * History of cholecystectomy. * Use of Probiotics, and/or antibiotics in the last 3 months
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in HOMA-IR | Baseline, 12 weeks | Homeostasis Model Assessment of fasting Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR: glucose (mmol/l( x insulin (pmol/l)/22.5) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in gut microbiota | Baseline, 12 weeks | Change from baseline in 16S rRNA amplicons after 3 months |
| Changes in glucose metabolism | Baseline, 12 weeks | Change from baseline in oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) |
Countries
Spain