Skip to content

PHASE II SINGLE-CENTER, RANDOMIZED, OPEN-LABEL, PROSPECTIVE, STUDY TO DETERMINE THE IMPACT OF SERIAL PROCALCITONIN

An Investigator Initiated, Phase II Single-Center, Randomized, Open-Label, Prospective, Study To Determine The Impact Of Serial Procalcitonin On Improving Antimicrobial Stewardship And On The Efficacy, Safety, And Tolerability Of Imipenem-Cilastatin-Relebactam Plus/Minus Vancomycin Or Linezolid Versus Standard Of Care Antipseudomonal Beta-Lactams Plus/Minus Vancomycin Or Linezolid As Empiric Therapy In Febrile Neutropenic Adults With Cancer

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04983901
Enrollment
100
Registered
2021-07-30
Start date
2021-09-14
Completion date
2023-10-06
Last updated
2024-11-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm, Malignant Solid Neoplasm

Brief summary

This phase II trial studies the effect of imipenem-relebactam in treating patients with cancer who have a fever due to low white blood cell counts (febrile neutropenia). In this study, imipenem-relebactam will be compared to the standard-of-care treatment (cefepime, meropenem, or piperacillin/tazobactam) for the treatment of febrile neutropenia. Imipenem-relebactam is used to treat infections. Giving imipenem-relebactam may help to control febrile neutropenia in patients with cancer.

Detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of imipenem-relebactam plus vancomycin, daptomycin, or linezolid compared with SOC plus vancomycin, daptomycin or linezolid as empiric therapy in febrile neutropenic adults with cancer. OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 groups. GROUP I (TREATMENT): Patients receive imipenem/cilastatin/relebactam IV over 30-60 minutes once every 6 hours (q6h) for 2 days for a minimum of 8 doses. Patients may also receive gram-positive therapy at the discretion of the primary team or emergency center physician consisting of vancomycin IV q12h or linezolid IV or orally (PO) q12h. Patients may continue to receive imipenem/cilastatin/relebactam IV over 30-60 minutes for up to 14 days if clinically indicated by the assessment of the treating physician. GROUP II (STANDARD OF CARE): Patients receive cefepime IV q8h for a minimum of 6 doses, meropenem IV q8h for a minimum of 6 doses, or piperacillin/tazobactam IV q6h for a minimum of 8 doses. Patients may also receive gram-positive therapy at the discretion of the primary team or emergency center physician consisting of vancomycin IV q12h or linezolid IV or PO q12h. Patients in both groups may receive other additional therapy (double-gram negative therapy) consisting of tobramycin IV q24h, amikacin IV q24h, ciprofloxacin IV q8h, minocycline q12h, tigecycline on days 1-2 q12h, doxycycline q12h, and/or bactrim. After at least 48 hours of gram-negative antimicrobial therapy, patients may be allowed to switch to PO or IV therapy such as linezolid PO, ampicillin, amoxicillin, amoxicillin/clavulanate PO, minocycline PO, ciprofloxacin PO, levofloxacin PO, cefpodoxime PO, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole PO, ceftriaxone IV, ertapenem IV, daptomycin IV and/or vancomycin IV for outpatient or home administration as clinically indicated. While in the hospital, patients undergo the collection of blood samples daily for 2 weeks, and urine samples every 2 days for up to 2 weeks. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 2, 21-28, and 35-42 days.

Interventions

DRUGCefepime

Given IV

DRUGMeropenem

Given IV

DRUGVancomycin

Given IV

DRUGDaptomycin

Given IV

DRUGLinezolid

Given IV or PO

Sponsors

Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Has provided written informed consent, and has the willingness and ability to comply with all study procedures * \>= 18 years old * Patients with neutropenic fever who have existing malignancy or have undergone hematopoietic stem cell transplantation * Neutropenic fever is defined as the presence of neutropenia defined by: * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \< 500 cells/mm3 or has an ANC that is expected to decrease to \< 500 cells/mm\^3 within 48 hours of trial entry and fever defined as: * Single oral temperature measurement of \> 100.4 degree F (38.0 degree C). * Requires hospitalization for IV empiric antibiotic therapy * If female: * Not breastfeeding * Agrees to not attempt to become pregnant during the study. Is surgically sterile or at least 2-years postmenopausal, or if of childbearing potential, has negative screening serum or urine pregnancy test within 5 days * If of childbearing potential (including being \< 2 years postmenopausal), is willing to practice sexual abstinence or use an effective dual form of contraception with her partner (eg, 2 barrier methods, barrier method plus hormonal method) during treatment and up 28 days post treatment

Exclusion criteria

* History of any hypersensitivity or allergic reaction to any carbapenem * Fever suspected to be caused by a noninfectious cause (eg, fever related to drug or blood product administration) * Confirmed fungal infection (eg, Pneumocystis jirovecii etiology in patients with pneumonia) that justifies adding additional empiric antimicrobial therapy (eg, antifungals) * Confirmed viral infection that justifies adding additional empiric antiviral therapy (eg, ganciclovir, foscarnet) * Evidence of significant hepatic impairment (any of the following): * Known acute viral hepatitis * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level \> 5 times the upper limit of normal (x upper limit of normal \[ULN\]). Total bilirubin \> 3 x ULN unless isolated hyperbilirubinemia is directly related to the acute infection or due to known Gilbert disease * Manifestations of end-stage liver disease, such as ascites or hepatic encephalopathy * Known to be human immunodeficiency virus positive * Severely impaired renal function, defined as creatinine clearance (CrCl) =\< 30 mL/min estimated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula * Expected requirement for hemodialysis while on study therapy * Received \> 36 hours of IV antibacterial therapy (with study drugs) within 72 hours of the initiation of inpatient IV study drug for treatment of suspected infection. Antibiotic prophylaxis and oral antibiotics is allowed. Prophylactic use of antiviral or antifungal medication is permitted * Past or current history of epilepsy or seizure disorder; exception: well-documented febrile seizure of childhood * Evidence of immediately life-threatening disease, progressively fatal disease, or life expectancy of 3 months or less (eg, moribund or with shock unresponsive to fluid replacement) * Unable or unwilling to adhere to the study-specified procedures and restrictions * Any condition that would make the patient, in the opinion of the Investigator, unsuitable for the study (eg, would place a patient at risk or compromise the quality of the data * Participation in any other ongoing imipenem-relebactam trial

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Clinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.The primary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The clinical outcome has three categories: Favorable clinical response, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Clinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at LFU.35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The clinical outcome has three categories: Favorable clinical response, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The clinical outcome has three categories: Favorable clinical response, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at EOIV.Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The clinical outcome has three categories: Favorable clinical response, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Pateints in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis SetThe secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at TOC.21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Clinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.
Microbiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.
Microbiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.
Microbiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.
Microbiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.
Microbiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.
Microbiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the participants in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.
Infection-related Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is infection-related mortality of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC).
Infection-related Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is infection-related mortality of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU).
Infection-related Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is Infection-related mortality of the participants in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC).
Infection-related Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is Infection-related mortality of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU).
30-Day All-cause Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set.30 days after the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is 30-day all-cause mortality of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set.
30-Day All-cause Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set.30 days after the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.The secondary efficacy outcome is 30-day all-cause mortality of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Between September 14, 2021 and October 06, 2023, patients presenting to the emergency medicine department were screened through an EPIC generated list identifying patients with fever and neutropenia that meet the inclusion criteria.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Imipenem-Relebactam Arm
Patients receive imipenem/cilastatin/relebactam IV over 30-60 minutes once every 6 hours (q6h) for 2 days for a minimum of 8 doses. May also receive gram-positive therapy consisting of vancomycin IV q 12h or linezolid IV or orally (PO) q12h. Daptomycion could be given if no pneumonia. Participants may continue on the study drug for up to 14 days. Participants may receive other addtional therapy.
49
Standard of Care (SOC) Arm
Patients receive cefepime IV q8h for a minimum of 6 doses, or meropenem IV q8h for a minimum of 6 doses, or piperacillin/tazobactam IV q6h for a minimum of 8 doses. May also receive gram-positive therapy consisting of vancomycin IV q 12h or linezolid IV or orally (PO) q12h. Daptomycion could be given if no pneumonia. Patients may receive other additional therapy.
50
Total99

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyDeath14
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up30
Overall StudyProtocol Violation10
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject12

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicTotalStandard of Care (SOC) ArmImipenem-Relebactam Arm
Age, Continuous61 years63 years55 years
Antibiotics for gram positive coverage
Daptomycin
4 Participants1 Participants3 Participants
Antibiotics for gram positive coverage
Linezolid
45 Participants27 Participants18 Participants
Antibiotics for gram positive coverage
Linezolid & daptomycin
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Antibiotics for gram positive coverage
None
9 Participants2 Participants7 Participants
Antibiotics for gram positive coverage
Vancomycin
40 Participants20 Participants20 Participants
Bacteremia28 Participants15 Participants13 Participants
Clinical source presentation51 Participants25 Participants26 Participants
CVC being the source of BSI isolation23 Participants11 Participants12 Participants
Gram positive coverage with any of the above antibiotics90 Participants48 Participants42 Participants
History of BMT within one year
Allogeniec
6 Participants3 Participants3 Participants
History of BMT within one year
Autologous
3 Participants3 Participants0 Participants
History of BMT within one year
History of BMT within one year
9 Participants6 Participants3 Participants
ICU admission5 Participants2 Participants3 Participants
Mechanical ventilation1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Microbiological documentation (positivity)30 Participants17 Participants13 Participants
Neurologic impairment
Confusion
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Neurologic impairment
Neurologic impairment
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Organisms identified
Both Gram Positive and Gram Negative
4 Participants4 Participants0 Participants
Organisms identified
Gram negative
15 Participants8 Participants7 Participants
Organisms identified
Gram positive
11 Participants5 Participants6 Participants
Organisms identified
Organisms identified
30 Participants17 Participants13 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Enterobacter cloacae
3 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Enterococcus faecalis & Rothia mucilaginosa
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Enterococcus faecium
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Escherichia coli
6 Participants3 Participants3 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Haemophilus parainfluenzae & Streptococcus mitis/oralis Group
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Klebsiella pneumoniae
2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Klebsiella pneumoniae & Enterococcus faecalis
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
30 Participants17 Participants13 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Streptococcus mitis/oralis Group & Enterococcus faecalis
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Rhizobium radiobacter
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Roseomonas mucosa, Micrococcus luteus & Dermacoccus nishinomiyaensis
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Staphylococcus epidermidis
3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Organisms recovered in positive cultures
Streptococcus mitis/oralis group
6 Participants2 Participants4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
4 Participants1 Participants3 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
9 Participants5 Participants4 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants4 Participants8 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Middle East
2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Others
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
71 Participants38 Participants33 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
99 participants50 participants49 participants
Sepsis status
No sepsis
70 Participants35 Participants35 Participants
Sepsis status
Sepsis
28 Participants14 Participants14 Participants
Sepsis status
Severe sepsis
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
46 Participants23 Participants23 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
53 Participants27 Participants26 Participants
Site of clinical presentation
Abdomen
11 Participants4 Participants7 Participants
Site of clinical presentation
Genitourinary
3 Participants2 Participants1 Participants
Site of clinical presentation
Head and neck
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Site of clinical presentation
Lung (pneumonia)
37 Participants19 Participants18 Participants
Site of clinical presentation
Skin and soft tissue
2 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Site of organism
Blood
28 Participants15 Participants13 Participants
Site of organism
Genitourinary
2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
SOC Antibiotics
Cefepime
43 Participants43 Participants0 Participants
SOC Antibiotics
Meropenem
2 Participants2 Participants0 Participants
SOC Antibiotics
Piperacillin/tazobactam
5 Participants5 Participants0 Participants
Temperature at initial presentation (oC)
< 36
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Temperature at initial presentation (oC)
36-38
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Temperature at initial presentation (oC)
> 38
99 Participants50 Participants49 Participants
Type of allogeneic transplant
GVHD
4 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Type of allogeneic transplant
HLA matched related
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Type of allogeneic transplant
Matched unrelated donor
4 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Type of allogeneic transplant
Others
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Type of Cancer
Hematological malignancy
64 Participants31 Participants33 Participants
Type of Cancer
Solid tumor
35 Participants19 Participants16 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 494 / 50
other
Total, other adverse events
4 / 497 / 50
serious
Total, serious adverse events
30 / 4929 / 50

Outcome results

Primary

Clinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at EOIV.

The primary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The clinical outcome has three categories: Favorable clinical response, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The MITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the ITT Analysis Set and will include all randomized patients who received any amount of inpatient IV study drug and meet minimal disease criteria (Inclusion Criterion 3). Patients will be analyzed according to randomized treatment group, regardless of treatment received.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Favorable clinical resposne44 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Clinical failure5 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Indeterminate0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Favorable clinical resposne37 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Clinical failure12 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Indeterminate1 Participants
Secondary

30-Day All-cause Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set.

The secondary efficacy outcome is 30-day all-cause mortality of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set.

Time frame: 30 days after the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The MITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the ITT Analysis Set and will include all randomized patients who received any amount of inpatient IV study drug and meet minimal disease criteria (Inclusion Criterion 3). Patients will be analyzed according to randomized treatment group, regardless of treatment received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam Arm30-Day All-cause Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set.2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) Arm30-Day All-cause Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set.3 Participants
Secondary

30-Day All-cause Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set.

The secondary efficacy outcome is 30-day all-cause mortality of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set.

Time frame: 30 days after the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam Arm30-Day All-cause Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set.0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) Arm30-Day All-cause Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set.0 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at EOIV.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The clinical outcome has three categories: Favorable clinical response, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set - A subset of the MITT Analysis Set including patients with the following conditions:~Received \>=48 hrs of IV study drug to be considered an evaluable clinical failure, unless deemed a clinical failure based on a treatment-limiting AE Received \>=48 hrs of IV gram negative coverage to be considered an evaluable clinical cure Had clinical outcome assessment at TOC (other than indeterminate) or assessed as clinical failure at EOIV or TOC

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at EOIV.Favorable clinical resposne37 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at EOIV.Clinical failure5 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at EOIV.Favorable clinical resposne26 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at EOIV.Clinical failure9 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at LFU.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set - A subset of the MITT Analysis Set including patients with the following conditions:~Received \>=48 hrs of IV study drug to be considered an evaluable clinical failure, unless deemed a clinical failure based on a treatment-limiting AE Received \>=48 hrs of IV gram negative coverage to be considered an evaluable clinical cure Had clinical outcome assessment at TOC (other than indeterminate) or assessed as clinical failure at EOIV or TOC

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical failure8 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical cure32 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at LFU.Indeterminate2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical failure10 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical cure23 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at LFU.Indeterminate2 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at TOC.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in CE (Clinically Evaluable) Analysis Set - A subset of the MITT Analysis Set including patients with the following conditions:~Received \>=48 hrs of IV study drug to be considered an evaluable clinical failure, unless deemed a clinical failure based on a treatment-limiting AE Received \>=48 hrs of IV gram negative coverage to be considered an evaluable clinical cure Had clinical outcome assessment at TOC (other than indeterminate) or assessed as clinical failure at EOIV or TOC

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical cure34 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical failure8 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical cure25 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the CE Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical failure10 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The clinical outcome has three categories: Favorable clinical response, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set The ME Analysis Set will include patients who meet the criteria for both the CE and mMITT analysis sets.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Favorable clinical resposne4 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Clinical failure1 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Clinical failure1 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Favorable clinical resposne6 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set The ME Analysis Set will include patients who meet the criteria for both the CE and mMITT analysis sets.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical cure3 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical failure2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical cure5 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical failure2 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set The ME Analysis Set will include patients who meet the criteria for both the CE and mMITT analysis sets.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical cure3 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical failure2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical cure5 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical failure2 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Pateints in MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The MITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the ITT Analysis Set and will include all randomized patients who received any amount of inpatient IV study drug and meet minimal disease criteria (Inclusion Criterion 3). Patients will be analyzed according to randomized treatment group, regardless of treatment received.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.Indeterminate8 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical cure33 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical failure8 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical failure13 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.Indeterminate7 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical cure30 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Pateints in MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The MITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the ITT Analysis Set and will include all randomized patients who received any amount of inpatient IV study drug and meet minimal disease criteria (Inclusion Criterion 3). Patients will be analyzed according to randomized treatment group, regardless of treatment received.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical failure8 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical cure35 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.Indeterminate6 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical cure32 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical failure13 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.Indeterminate5 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The clinical outcome has three categories: Favorable clinical response, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Favorable clinical resposne6 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Clinical failure1 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Indeterminate0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Favorable clinical resposne8 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Clinical failure3 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Indeterminate1 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: Pateints in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set

Population: Patients in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical cure3 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical failure2 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Indeterminate2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical cure6 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Clinical failure4 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Indeterminate2 Participants
Secondary

Clinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable clinical response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The clinical outcome has three categories: Clinical cure, Clinical failure, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical failure2 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical cure3 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Indeterminate2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical failure4 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Clinical cure6 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmClinical Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Indeterminate2 Participants
Secondary

Infection-related Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.

The secondary efficacy outcome is infection-related mortality of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU).

Time frame: 35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The MITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the ITT Analysis Set and will include all randomized patients who received any amount of inpatient IV study drug and meet minimal disease criteria (Inclusion Criterion 3). Patients will be analyzed according to randomized treatment group, regardless of treatment received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmInfection-related Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmInfection-related Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set at LFU.0 Participants
Secondary

Infection-related Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.

The secondary efficacy outcome is infection-related mortality of the patients in the MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC).

Time frame: 21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Participants in MITT (Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The MITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the ITT Analysis Set and will include all randomized patients who received any amount of inpatient IV study drug and meet minimal disease criteria (Inclusion Criterion 3). Patients will be analyzed according to randomized treatment group, regardless of treatment received.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmInfection-related Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmInfection-related Mortality in the MITT Analysis Set at TOC.0 Participants
Secondary

Infection-related Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.

The secondary efficacy outcome is Infection-related mortality of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU).

Time frame: 35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmInfection-related Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmInfection-related Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.0 Participants
Secondary

Infection-related Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.

The secondary efficacy outcome is Infection-related mortality of the participants in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC).

Time frame: 21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmInfection-related Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmInfection-related Mortality in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.0 Participants
Secondary

Microbiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set The ME Analysis Set will include patients who meet the criteria for both the CE and mMITT analysis sets.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Eradication5 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Presumed eradication0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Eradication5 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at EOIV.Presumed eradication2 Participants
Secondary

Microbiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the participants in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set The ME Analysis Set will include patients who meet the criteria for both the CE and mMITT analysis sets.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.Presumed eradication0 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.Eradication5 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.Eradication6 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at LFU.Presumed eradication1 Participants
Secondary

Microbiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in ME (Microbiologically Evaluable) Analysis Set The ME Analysis Set will include patients who meet the criteria for both the CE and mMITT analysis sets.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.Eradication5 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.Presumed eradication0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.Eradication6 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the ME Analysis Set at TOC.Presumed eradication1 Participants
Secondary

Microbiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at end of inpatient intravenous therapy (EOIV). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: Within 72 hours after administration of the last dose of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Eradication7 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Presumed eradication0 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Indeterminate0 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Eradication9 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Presumed eradication2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at EOIV.Indeterminate1 Participants
Secondary

Microbiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at late follow-up (LFU). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 35 to 42 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Eradication5 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Presumed eradication0 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Indeterminate2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Indeterminate1 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Eradication10 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at LFU.Presumed eradication1 Participants
Secondary

Microbiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.

The secondary efficacy outcome is favorable microbiological response of the patients in the mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set at test-of-cure (TOC). The microbiological response outcome has five categories: Persistence, eradication, presumed eradication, presumed persistence, and Indeterminate.

Time frame: 21 to 28 days after the start of inpatient IV study drug.

Population: Patients in mMITT (Microbiological Modified Intent-To-Treat) Analysis Set The mMITT Analysis Set will be a subset of the MITT Analysis Set and will include those patients for whom at least 1 qualifying bacterial pathogen was isolated from an appropriate microbiological specimen at baseline, irrespective of susceptibility to study therapies.

ArmMeasureCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Presumed eradication0 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Eradication5 Participants
Imipenem-Relebactam ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Indeterminate2 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Presumed eradication1 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Eradication10 Participants
Standard of Care (SOC) ArmMicrobiological Outcome in the mMITT Analysis Set at TOC.Indeterminate1 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 5, 2026