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Study to Evaluate Resiniferatoxin in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis Whose Total Knee Replacement Surgery is Delayed

A Phase 3, Randomized, Multi-center, Blinded, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Intra-articular Resiniferatoxin Versus Placebo to Manage Pain in Patients With Osteoarthritis of the Knee Whose Total Knee Replacement Surgery is Delayed

Status
Withdrawn
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04386980
Enrollment
0
Registered
2020-05-13
Start date
2021-04-30
Completion date
2022-06-30
Last updated
2021-11-09

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Knee Pain Chronic, Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteo Arthritis Knee

Keywords

osteoarthritis, knee pain

Brief summary

Efficacy and safety study of resiniferatoxin versus placebo to manage pain in patients with knee osteoarthritis whose TKR surgery is delayed

Detailed description

This study evaluates the efficacy and safety of intra-articular resiniferatoxin (RTX) versus placebo to manage pain in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee whose Total Knee Replacement surgery is delayed.

Interventions

Resiniferatoxin is a compound purified from natural sources.

DRUGPlacebo

Diluent in normal saline

Sponsors

Sorrento Therapeutics, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Able to give informed consent and comply with the study * Diagnosis of osteoarthritis (OA) in the index knee * Combined WOMAC A (pain) and C (function) subscale score of ≥ 23 at screening, using the WOMAC 5-point Likert scale * Eligible for total knee replacement (TKR) surgery but unable to schedule surgery or undergo scheduled surgery * In good general health; American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status category ≤3 * Willing to use contraception for at least 30 days after receiving the study drug * Able to understand and complete study-related forms and adequately communicate with the Investigator and site staff

Exclusion criteria

* Pre-existing osteonecrosis, subchondral insufficiency fracture, or knee pain attributable to disease other than OA which may confound the ability to assess response to treatment * Concurrent medical or arthritic conditions that could interfere with evaluation of the index knee joint including, metabolic diseases, gout/pseudogout, hemochromatosis, acromegaly, fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, or other inflammatory arthropathies affecting the knee joint * Participants with significant pain in the back or other joints (ex. hip pain) which may confound discrimination of pain assessment in index knee, as judged by the Investigator * Undergone arthroscopic surgery of the index knee within 6 months of study drug administration, or open surgery to the index knee within 24 months of study drug administration * Undergone replacement surgery of the index knee * Presence of surgical hardware or other foreign bodies in the index knee * Index knee injections with corticosteroids within 30 days, or hyaluronic acid within 3 months, or platelet-rich plasma within 6 months prior to study drug administration. * Concurrent use of opioids for indications other than knee pain * Arterial or venous thrombi (including stroke), myocardial infarction, hospital admission for unstable angina, cardiac angioplasty, or stenting within 12 months prior to Screening. * Sensory peripheral neuropathy in the distal aspect of the target limb that is of moderate severity or higher at Screening * Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-related illness, acute or history of chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C; positive tests for HIV-1 or -2 antibodies, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C antibodies * Specified laboratory abnormalities within 1 week of study drug administration * History within the past 2 years of substance abuse, including alcohol * Allergy or hypersensitivity to chili peppers, capsaicin, resiniferatoxin, acetaminophen, tramadol, radiographic contrast agents, or any of the agents to be used for sedation, anesthesia or nerve block on the day of study drug administration * Female participants who are pregnant, planning on becoming pregnant within 30 days of receiving study drug, or are breastfeeding at Screening * Any medical condition or medical comorbidities that, in the Investigator's opinion, could adversely impact study participation or safety, conduct of the study, or interfere with pain assessments * Participated in a clinical study of an investigational drug within 4 half-lives of Screening or are scheduled to receive an investigational agent (therapy or device) while participating in this study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in WOMAC pain and function subscales combined scoreBaseline to Week 12Change in the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) 3.1 numerical rating scale (NRS) \[0-10 scale\] Pain and Function combined score. The combined score ranges from 0 to 220; a higher score indicates greater severity of disease.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Safety of RTX: Incidence and severity of adverse eventsBaseline through Week 12Incidence and severity of adverse events
Change in analgesic usageBaseline to Week 4, Week 8, Week 12Change in analgesic medication usage as reported by subjects
Change in WOMAC pain and function subscales combined scoreBaseline to Week 4, Week 8Change in the WOMAC 3.1 NRS \[0-10 scale\] Pain and Function combined score. The combined score ranges from 0 to 220; a higher score indicates greater severity of disease.
Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) in index knee painBaseline to Week 4, Week 8, Week 12Rating of change in index knee pain using the 7-point PGIC scale where 1 = very much improved and 7 = very much worsened.

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026