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A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Long-Term Gantenerumab Administration in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease (AD)

An Open-Label, Multicenter, Rollover Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of Long-Term Gantenerumab Administration in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04374253
Enrollment
1382
Registered
2020-05-05
Start date
2021-01-26
Completion date
2023-03-06
Last updated
2024-05-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Alzheimer Disease

Brief summary

This is an open-label, multicenter, rollover study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of long-term administration of open-label gantenerumab in participants with AD who completed Study WN29922 or WN39658, either the double-blind or open-label extension (OLE) part.

Detailed description

Participants who were in the active arm in the double blind part and those who have completed OLE part in the parent study, will continue receive open-label gantenerumab 510 mg sub-cutaneously (SC) every 2 weeks (Q2W). Participants who are naive to gantenerumab treatment will be required to undergo the 3 step uptitration scheme as in the parent study before receiving target dose of open label gantenerumab.

Interventions

Group 1 participants who were in the active arm in the double blind part in the parent study (WN29922 or WN39658), will continue to receive open-label gantenerumab 510 mg SC, Q2W. Participants who are naive to gantenerumab treatment will be required to undergo the 3 step uptitration scheme before receiving target dose of open label gantenerumab, 510 mg SC, Q2W.

Sponsors

Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Completed Study WN29922 or WN39658, either its double-blind part or OLE part, and did not discontinue study drug early * The participant should be capable of completing assessments either alone or with the help of the caregiver * Availability of a person (referred to as the caregiver) * For women of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraception methods with a failure rate of \<1% per year (bilateral tubal ligation, male sterilization, hormonal contraceptives that inhibit ovulation, hormone-releasing intrauterine devices, and copper intrauterine devices) during the treatment period and for at least 16 weeks after the final dose of gantenerumab * Agreement not to donate blood or blood products for transfusion for the duration of the study and for 1 year after final dose of study drug

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or breastfeeding, or intending to become pregnant during the study or within at least 16 weeks after the final dose of study drug * Prematurely discontinued from Study WN29922 or WN39658 * Any medical condition that may jeopardize the participant's safety if he or she continues to receive study treatment * Received any investigational treatment other than gantenerumab during or since completion of Study WN29922 or WN39658, either its double-blind or OLE part * Evidence of disseminated leptomeningeal hemosiderosis * Evidence of intracerebral macrohemorrhage * Use of prohibited medication * Evidence of ARIA-E on the last MRI scan report in Study WN29922 or WN39658, either its double-blind or OLE part

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of casual attribution. A SAE is any AE that is fatal, life threatening, requires or prolongs inpatient hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to study drug or a significant medical event in the investigator's judgment. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Number of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreFrom Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)C-SSRS= assesses lifetime suicidality of participant (at baseline) & any new instances of suicidality (since last visit). Structured interview prompts recollection of suicidal ideation (intensity of ideation, behavior, & attempts with actual/potential lethality). Categories have yes/no responses, include Wish to be Dead; Non-specific Active Suicidal Thoughts; Active Suicidal Ideation with Any Methods (Not Plan) without Intent to Act; Active Suicidal Ideation with Some Intent to Act, without Specific Plan; Active Suicidal Ideation with Specific Plan and Intent, Preparatory Acts and Behavior; Aborted/Interrupted Attempt; Actual Attempt (non-fatal); Completed Suicide. Suicidal ideation/behavior= yes to any of listed categories. Score of 0= no suicide risk. Score of 1 or higher= suicidal ideation or behavior. Categories with non-zero values are only reported here. First dosing visit in OLE (first dosing in current study or OLE period of parent GRADUATE studies)=baseline (OLE Day 1).
Number of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by MRIFrom Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)ARIA are an identified risk with anti-amyloid antibodies, including gantenerumab. These changes can be identified on brain MRI. In ARIA-E, (E for oedema or effusion), oedema can be seen in different areas of the brain on MRI, representing fluid leakage into the brain parenchyma or sulcal spaces. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Number of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin Deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by MRIFrom Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)ARIA are an identified risk with anti-amyloid antibodies, including gantenerumab. These changes can be identified on brain MRI. ARIA-H (H for hemosiderosis) are small foci of signal loss observed on MRI sequences sensitive for paramagnetic tissue properties and comprise cerebral microbleeds (small foci of bleeding in the brain parenchyma) and leptomeningeal hemosiderosis (small foci of bleeding on the surface of the brain). These changes also occur sporadically in AD. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Number of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions (ISRs)From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)An AE is any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, regardless of casual attribution. Local injection reactions (or injection site reactions) are defined as AEs related to the injection site that occur during or within 24 hours after study drug administration that are judged to be related to the study drug injection. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Number of Participants Who Discontinued the Study Due an AEFrom Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of casual attribution. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of casual attribution. AEs that were considered to be of special interest for this study included cases of potential drug-induced liver injury that include an elevated ALT or AST in combination with either an elevated bilirubin or clinical jaundice, as defined by Hy's Law and suspected transmission of an infectious agent by the study drug. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreBaseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104FAQ is a rater-administered observer-reported outcome (ObsRO) (informant-based measure) that measures a participant's functional ability to perform complex higher-order activities. The observer provides performance ratings of the target person on ten complex higher-order activities. Total score that ranges from 0-30, with higher scores reflecting greater functional impairment. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Change From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104CDR was derived through semi-structured interview with the participant and an appropriate informant, and it rated impairment across six domains: memory, orientation, judgment, and problem solving, community affairs, home and hobbies, and personal care on a 5-point scale for which 0=normal, 0.5=very mild dementia, 1=mild dementia, 2=moderate dementia, and 3= severe dementia. The score range for the CDR-GS is from 0 to 3 and a high score on the CDR-GS would indicate a high disease severity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to GantenerumabFrom Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)The number of participants with positive results for ADA against gantenerumab at any of the post-baseline assessment time-points were reported. Evaluable participant during OLE was participant with an ADA assay result from at least one sample during OLE. Treatment Emergent ADA = A participant with a negative or missing baseline ADA result(s) and at least one positive post-baseline ADA result. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Change in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreBaseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104ADCS-ADL is a 23-item rater-administered, ObsRO that captures a participant's ability to perform basic activities of daily living (e.g., eating and toileting) and more complex ADL or instrumental activities of daily living (iADL, e.g., using the telephone, managing finances, preparing a meal). Total score ranges from 0-78, with higher scores reflecting better functioning. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Change From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104CDR was derived through semi-structured interview with the participant and an appropriate informant, and it rated impairment across six domains: memory, orientation, judgment, and problem solving, community affairs, home and hobbies, and personal care on a 5-point scale for which 0=no impairment, 0.5=questionable impairment, and 1, 2, and 3=mild, moderate, and severe impairment, respectively. The CDR-SB is based on summing each of the domain box scores with total score ranging from 0-18 with higher scores reflecting greater cognitive and functional impairment. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Change From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreBaseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104MMSE is a rater-administered performance-based outcome (PerfO) that includes a set of standardized questions used to evaluate possible cognitive impairment and help stage the severity level of this impairment. The questions target six areas: orientation, registration, attention, short-term recall, language, and constructional praxis/visuospatial abilities. Total score ranges from 0-30, with lower scores indicating greater impairment. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Change From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreBaseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104ADAS-Cog11 was designed to measure cognitive symptom change in participants with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and consisted of 11 tasks. The standard 11 items (and corresponding score range) were: word recall (0-10), commands (0-5), constructional praxis (0-5), naming objects and fingers (0-5), ideational praxis (0-5), orientation (0-8), word recognition (0-12), spoken language ability (0-5), comprehension of spoken language (0-5), word-finding difficulty (0-5), and remembering test instructions (0-5). The test included 7 performance items and 4 clinician-rated items. The ADAS-Cog11 total score was the sum of all 11 individual items, with a total score ranging from 0 (no impairment) to 70 (severe impairment). Higher scores indicated more severe cognitive impairment. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Change From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreBaseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104The ADAS-Cog13 total score includes all of the items in the ADAS-Cog11 in addition to delayed word recall and the number cancellation. For the ADAS-cog 13 the range is 0-85 (score range for Delayed Word Recall \[DWR\] score is 0-10 and for Number Cancellation \[NC\] is 0-5, thus the score is ADAS-cog 11\[0-70\] plus the scores for DWR and NC). A higher score indicates worse performance. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement in cognitive function. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Change From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreBaseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104VFT is a rater administered PerfO that measures speed and flexibility of verbal thought with a total score that ranges from 0-99 (lower scores indicating lower performance). A positive change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).
Change From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetBaseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104Coding, also called DSST is a rater administered PerfO that measures speed of processing and associative memory with a total score that ranges from 0-135 (lower scores indicating lower performance). The DSST was adapted from the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. The 120-second version of the test was used in this study. Positive change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Countries

Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Japan, Lithuania, Mexico, Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Portugal, Puerto Rico, Russia, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Taiwan, Turkey (Türkiye), United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

Participants took part in this study at 258 investigative centers across 28 countries from 26 January 2021 to 06 March 2023. A total of 1382 participants who completed either the double-blind (DB) part or open-label extension (OLE) part in parent GRADUATE studies WN29922 (NCT03444870) or WN39658 (NCT03443973) were enrolled in this study to receive open-label gantenerumab.

Pre-assignment details

Participants who completed DB and OLE part received gantenerumab approximately 2 weeks after OLE Week 34 visit or final OLE dose visit in the parent study. Participants who completed DB part and did not enter the OLE part received gantenerumab approximately 2 weeks after the Week 116 visit of the parent study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLE
Participants treated with placebo in the DB part and who completed the DB and OLE up titration in study WN29922 (GRADUATE I) or WN39658 (GRADUATE II), continued receiving open-label gantenerumab, 510 mg, SC, Q2W.
15
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLE
Participants treated with placebo in the DB part and who did not enter the OLE part of study WN29922 (GRADUATE I) or WN39658 (GRADUATE II) received gantenerumab SC injections with gradual up titration starting at a dose of 120 mg, Q4W for 3 doses, followed by 255 mg, Q4W for 3 doses, and then at a dose of 510 mg, Q4W for 3 doses before receiving open-label gantenerumab, 510 mg SC injections, Q2W. To maintain the blind to previous treatment assignment, participants received Q2W, SC injections, with alternate doses containing gantenerumab matching placebo.
696
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLE
Participants treated with gantenerumab in the DB part and who completed the DB and OLE part of study WN29922 (GRADUATE I) or WN39658 (GRADUATE II) continued receiving open-label gantenerumab, 510 mg, SC, Q2W.
28
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLE
Participants treated with gantenerumab in the DB part and who did not enter the OLE part of study WN29922 (GRADUATE I) or WN39658 (GRADUATE II) continued receiving open-label gantenerumab 510 mg SC, Q2W.
642
Total1,381

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003
Overall StudyAdverse Event026212
Overall StudyDeath0311
Overall StudyLack of Efficacy0001
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up1102
Overall StudyPhysician Decision110110
Overall StudyProtocol Violation0002
Overall StudyReason Not Specified0808
Overall StudyStudy terminated by sponsor1359321567
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject055340

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlacebo: Participated in Graduate OLEPlacebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEGantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEGantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLETotal
Age, Continuous76.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.8
73.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.4
74.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8
73.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.7
73.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.6
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants116 Participants14 Participants89 Participants225 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants576 Participants14 Participants548 Participants1147 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants4 Participants0 Participants5 Participants9 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants25 Participants4 Participants18 Participants47 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants104 Participants1 Participants87 Participants193 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants6 Participants0 Participants4 Participants10 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants12 Participants1 Participants15 Participants28 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants549 Participants22 Participants518 Participants1103 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
11 Participants387 Participants14 Participants382 Participants794 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
4 Participants309 Participants14 Participants260 Participants587 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 145 / 6912 / 294 / 647
other
Total, other adverse events
13 / 14395 / 69121 / 29358 / 647
serious
Total, serious adverse events
2 / 1472 / 6914 / 2954 / 647

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants Who Discontinued the Study Due an AE

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of casual attribution. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)

Population: SE analysis set included all participants enrolled who received at least one dose of study drug in this study or in the OLE part of the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Six participants randomized to placebo arm during the double-blind treatment in the parent studies received at least one dose of gantenerumab and were considered in the gantenerumab arm for safety evaluable set.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants Who Discontinued the Study Due an AE0 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants Who Discontinued the Study Due an AE9 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants Who Discontinued the Study Due an AE1 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants Who Discontinued the Study Due an AE7 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of casual attribution. A SAE is any AE that is fatal, life threatening, requires or prolongs inpatient hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect in a neonate/infant born to a mother exposed to study drug or a significant medical event in the investigator's judgment. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)

Population: SE analysis set included all participants enrolled who received at least one dose of study drug in this study or in the OLE part of the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Six participants randomized to placebo arm during the double-blind treatment in the parent studies received at least one dose of gantenerumab and were considered in the gantenerumab arm for safety evaluable set.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)AEs13 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)SAEs2 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)SAEs72 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)AEs510 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)SAEs4 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)AEs25 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)SAEs54 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event (AE) and Serious Adverse Event (SAE)AEs487 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical investigation participant administered a pharmaceutical product, regardless of casual attribution. AEs that were considered to be of special interest for this study included cases of potential drug-induced liver injury that include an elevated ALT or AST in combination with either an elevated bilirubin or clinical jaundice, as defined by Hy's Law and suspected transmission of an infectious agent by the study drug. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)

Population: SE analysis set included all participants enrolled who received at least one dose of study drug in this study or in the OLE part of the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Six participants randomized to placebo arm during the double-blind treatment in the parent studies received at least one dose of gantenerumab and were considered in the gantenerumab arm for safety evaluable set.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)0 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)0 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)0 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESI)0 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by MRI

ARIA are an identified risk with anti-amyloid antibodies, including gantenerumab. These changes can be identified on brain MRI. In ARIA-E, (E for oedema or effusion), oedema can be seen in different areas of the brain on MRI, representing fluid leakage into the brain parenchyma or sulcal spaces. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)

Population: M-SE analysis set included all participants in the SE analysis set who had at least one post-baseline safety MRI scan.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by MRI6 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by MRI104 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by MRI5 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Edema (ARIA-E) Confirmed by MRI27 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin Deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by MRI

ARIA are an identified risk with anti-amyloid antibodies, including gantenerumab. These changes can be identified on brain MRI. ARIA-H (H for hemosiderosis) are small foci of signal loss observed on MRI sequences sensitive for paramagnetic tissue properties and comprise cerebral microbleeds (small foci of bleeding in the brain parenchyma) and leptomeningeal hemosiderosis (small foci of bleeding on the surface of the brain). These changes also occur sporadically in AD. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)

Population: M-SE analysis set included participants in the SE analysis set who had at least one post-baseline safety MRI scan.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin Deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by MRI3 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin Deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by MRI85 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin Deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by MRI4 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With at Least One Amyloid-Related Imaging Abnormalities-Haemosiderin Deposition (ARIA-H) Confirmed by MRI40 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions (ISRs)

An AE is any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a pharmaceutical product, regardless of casual attribution. Local injection reactions (or injection site reactions) are defined as AEs related to the injection site that occur during or within 24 hours after study drug administration that are judged to be related to the study drug injection. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)

Population: SE analysis set included all participants enrolled who received at least one dose of study drug in this study or in the OLE part of the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Six participants randomized to placebo arm during the double-blind treatment in the parent studies received at least one dose of gantenerumab and were considered in the gantenerumab arm for safety evaluable set.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions (ISRs)3 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions (ISRs)63 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions (ISRs)1 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Injection-Site Reactions (ISRs)80 Participants
Primary

Number of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) Score

C-SSRS= assesses lifetime suicidality of participant (at baseline) & any new instances of suicidality (since last visit). Structured interview prompts recollection of suicidal ideation (intensity of ideation, behavior, & attempts with actual/potential lethality). Categories have yes/no responses, include Wish to be Dead; Non-specific Active Suicidal Thoughts; Active Suicidal Ideation with Any Methods (Not Plan) without Intent to Act; Active Suicidal Ideation with Some Intent to Act, without Specific Plan; Active Suicidal Ideation with Specific Plan and Intent, Preparatory Acts and Behavior; Aborted/Interrupted Attempt; Actual Attempt (non-fatal); Completed Suicide. Suicidal ideation/behavior= yes to any of listed categories. Score of 0= no suicide risk. Score of 1 or higher= suicidal ideation or behavior. Categories with non-zero values are only reported here. First dosing visit in OLE (first dosing in current study or OLE period of parent GRADUATE studies)=baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)

Population: SE analysis set included all participants enrolled who received at least one dose of study drug in this study or in the OLE part of the parent studies. Six participants randomized to placebo arm during the double-blind treatment in the parent studies received at least one dose of gantenerumab and were considered in the gantenerumab arm for safety evaluable set. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Passive1 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Active-Nonspecific (No Method, Intent, or Plan)0 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Active-Method, but No Intent or Plan1 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: No event12 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Completed Suicide0 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Aborted Attempt0 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Preparatory Actions Toward Imminent Suicidal Behaviors0 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: No event14 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSelf-injurious Behavior, Without Suicidal Intent: Self-Injurious Behavior - No Suicidal Intent0 Participants
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSelf-Injurious Behavior Without Suicidal Intent: No event14 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Active-Method, but No Intent or Plan0 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSelf-injurious Behavior, Without Suicidal Intent: Self-Injurious Behavior - No Suicidal Intent2 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: No event617 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Completed Suicide0 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Aborted Attempt1 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Preparatory Actions Toward Imminent Suicidal Behaviors1 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSelf-Injurious Behavior Without Suicidal Intent: No event629 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: No event629 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Passive11 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Active-Nonspecific (No Method, Intent, or Plan)3 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: No event29 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Preparatory Actions Toward Imminent Suicidal Behaviors0 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSelf-Injurious Behavior Without Suicidal Intent: No event29 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Passive1 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: No event27 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Aborted Attempt0 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSelf-injurious Behavior, Without Suicidal Intent: Self-Injurious Behavior - No Suicidal Intent0 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Active-Nonspecific (No Method, Intent, or Plan)0 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Completed Suicide0 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Active-Method, but No Intent or Plan1 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Completed Suicide2 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: No event586 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Aborted Attempt0 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSelf-Injurious Behavior Without Suicidal Intent: No event588 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Behavior: Preparatory Actions Toward Imminent Suicidal Behaviors0 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Active-Nonspecific (No Method, Intent, or Plan)2 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Active-Method, but No Intent or Plan0 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: No event575 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSuicidal Ideation: Passive11 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Post-baseline Suicidal Ideation or Suicidal Behavior as Measured Using Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) ScoreSelf-injurious Behavior, Without Suicidal Intent: Self-Injurious Behavior - No Suicidal Intent0 Participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) Score

ADAS-Cog11 was designed to measure cognitive symptom change in participants with Alzheimer's Disease (AD) and consisted of 11 tasks. The standard 11 items (and corresponding score range) were: word recall (0-10), commands (0-5), constructional praxis (0-5), naming objects and fingers (0-5), ideational praxis (0-5), orientation (0-8), word recognition (0-12), spoken language ability (0-5), comprehension of spoken language (0-5), word-finding difficulty (0-5), and remembering test instructions (0-5). The test included 7 performance items and 4 clinician-rated items. The ADAS-Cog11 total score was the sum of all 11 individual items, with a total score ranging from 0 (no impairment) to 70 (severe impairment). Higher scores indicated more severe cognitive impairment. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 3612.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 766.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.9
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1048.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.12
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 525.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.55
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 242.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.56
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 523.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.13
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 765.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.52
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1047.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.65
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 363.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.8
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 242.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.47
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 521.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.89
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 241.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.29
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-3.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.5
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 767.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.5
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1043.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.67
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 766.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.8
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 364.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.46
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 242.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.22
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 524.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.61
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 11 (ADAS-Cog11) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1048.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.26
Secondary

Change From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) Score

The ADAS-Cog13 total score includes all of the items in the ADAS-Cog11 in addition to delayed word recall and the number cancellation. For the ADAS-cog 13 the range is 0-85 (score range for Delayed Word Recall \[DWR\] score is 0-10 and for Number Cancellation \[NC\] is 0-5, thus the score is ADAS-cog 11\[0-70\] plus the scores for DWR and NC). A higher score indicates worse performance. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement in cognitive function. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 3613.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.52
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 242.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.29
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 526.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.13
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 10410.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.98
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 767.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.89
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1048.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.13
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 243.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.73
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 364.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.05
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 524.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.45
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 766.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.85
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-3.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.39
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 522.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.01
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 767.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.76
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 242.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.53
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1044.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.74
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 364.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.85
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 766.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.22
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 525.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.94
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 243.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.45
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale-Cognition, Subscale 13 (ADAS-Cog13) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1048.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.22
Secondary

Change From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)

CDR was derived through semi-structured interview with the participant and an appropriate informant, and it rated impairment across six domains: memory, orientation, judgment, and problem solving, community affairs, home and hobbies, and personal care on a 5-point scale for which 0=no impairment, 0.5=questionable impairment, and 1, 2, and 3=mild, moderate, and severe impairment, respectively. The CDR-SB is based on summing each of the domain box scores with total score ranging from 0-18 with higher scores reflecting greater cognitive and functional impairment. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 762.68 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.133
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 362.90 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.608
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 1043.80 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.213
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 522.57 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.286
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 242.10 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.473
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 521.60 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.906
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 762.20 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.994
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 1043.26 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.751
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 361.39 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.397
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 240.83 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.787
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 520.80 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.351
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 241.00 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.529
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 360.72 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.265
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 761.95 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.218
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 1041.15 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.47
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 761.97 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.249
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 361.11 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.161
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 240.70 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.754
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 521.50 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.051
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) - Sum of Boxes (SB)Change from Baseline at Week 1041.80 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.949
Secondary

Change From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)

CDR was derived through semi-structured interview with the participant and an appropriate informant, and it rated impairment across six domains: memory, orientation, judgment, and problem solving, community affairs, home and hobbies, and personal care on a 5-point scale for which 0=normal, 0.5=very mild dementia, 1=mild dementia, 2=moderate dementia, and 3= severe dementia. The score range for the CDR-GS is from 0 to 3 and a high score on the CDR-GS would indicate a high disease severity. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 760.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.69
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 360.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.55
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 1040.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.89
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 520.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.46
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 240.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.5
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 520.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.44
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 760.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.47
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 1040.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.52
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 360.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.55
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 240.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.43
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 52-0.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.43
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 240.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.53
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 360.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.42
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 760.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.75
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 1040.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.43
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 760.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.44
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 360.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.47
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 240.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.41
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 520.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.46
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Clinical Dementia Rating - Global Score (CDR-GS)Change from Baseline at Week 1040.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.5
Secondary

Change From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) Subset

Coding, also called DSST is a rater administered PerfO that measures speed of processing and associative memory with a total score that ranges from 0-135 (lower scores indicating lower performance). The DSST was adapted from the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. The 120-second version of the test was used in this study. Positive change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 76-3.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.49
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 36-8.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 1040.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.94
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 52-3.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.61
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 24-0.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.31
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 52-5.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.6
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 76-7.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.12
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 104-4.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.25
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 36-4.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.09
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 24-2.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.84
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 52-2.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 24-0.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.02
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 366.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.96
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 76-7.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.99
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 104-5.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.95
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 76-6.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.71
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 36-3.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.66
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 24-2.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.04
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 52-4.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.79
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Coding (Digit Symbol Substitution Test [DSST]) SubsetChange from Baseline at Week 104-7.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.04
Secondary

Change From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) Score

MMSE is a rater-administered performance-based outcome (PerfO) that includes a set of standardized questions used to evaluate possible cognitive impairment and help stage the severity level of this impairment. The questions target six areas: orientation, registration, attention, short-term recall, language, and constructional praxis/visuospatial abilities. Total score ranges from 0-30, with lower scores indicating greater impairment. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-0.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.41
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-2.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.2
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-3.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.13
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-1.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.94
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-1.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.35
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-2.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.15
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-3.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.39
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-4.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.93
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-1.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.83
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-1.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.87
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-2.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.49
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-0.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.39
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-0.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.66
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-2.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.97
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-2.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.92
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-3.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.56
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-1.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.18
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-1.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.69
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-2.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.14
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-3.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.12
Secondary

Change From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task Score

VFT is a rater administered PerfO that measures speed and flexibility of verbal thought with a total score that ranges from 0-99 (lower scores indicating lower performance). A positive change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-1.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.02
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 240.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.73
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-1.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.83
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-2.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.42
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-0.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.22
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-1.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.6
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-1.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.07
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-2.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.66
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-0.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.15
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-3.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.79
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-0.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.09
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-1.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.83
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-0.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.7
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-0.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.39
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-1.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.36
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-3.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.5
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-2.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.54
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-1.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.45
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-0.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.73
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange From Baseline Over Time in Verbal Fluency Task ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-1.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.77
Secondary

Change in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) Score

ADCS-ADL is a 23-item rater-administered, ObsRO that captures a participant's ability to perform basic activities of daily living (e.g., eating and toileting) and more complex ADL or instrumental activities of daily living (iADL, e.g., using the telephone, managing finances, preparing a meal). Total score ranges from 0-78, with higher scores reflecting better functioning. A positive change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-4.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.15
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-10.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.19
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-11.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.99
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-12.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.4
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-9.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.49
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-5.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.55
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-6.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.2
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-7.8 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.87
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-5.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.97
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-2.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.07
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-4.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.09
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-2.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.23
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-8.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.22
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-6.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.52
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-2.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.1
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-4.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.53
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 76-6.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.62
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 52-6.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.38
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 24-3.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.69
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Alzheimer Disease Cooperative Study Group-Activities of Daily Living (ADCS-ADL) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 104-9.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.21
Secondary

Change in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) Score

FAQ is a rater-administered observer-reported outcome (ObsRO) (informant-based measure) that measures a participant's functional ability to perform complex higher-order activities. The observer provides performance ratings of the target person on ten complex higher-order activities. Total score that ranges from 0-30, with higher scores reflecting greater functional impairment. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: Baseline (OLE Day 1), Weeks 24, 36, 52, 76 and 104

Population: ITT analysis set included all enrolled participants, who received at least one dose of study drug. Participants will be analyzed by the treatment they were randomized to in the parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with data available for analyses. The number of participants analyzed indicates the number of participants with data available for analyses at the specified timepoint.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 241.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.04
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 36-1.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.87
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 762.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.66
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1043.2 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.92
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 522.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.8
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1044.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.09
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 241.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.36
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 764.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.55
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 522.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.39
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 362.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.07
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 361.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.18
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 240.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.15
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 522.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.73
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 763.3 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 3.95
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1044.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.91
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 763.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.12
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 361.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.92
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 241.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.09
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 522.6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.81
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLEChange in Functional Activities Questionnaire (FAQ) ScoreChange from Baseline at Week 1041.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.07
Secondary

Number of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to Gantenerumab

The number of participants with positive results for ADA against gantenerumab at any of the post-baseline assessment time-points were reported. Evaluable participant during OLE was participant with an ADA assay result from at least one sample during OLE. Treatment Emergent ADA = A participant with a negative or missing baseline ADA result(s) and at least one positive post-baseline ADA result. The first dosing visit in the OLE (first dosing in current study or first dosing in the OLE period of the parent GRADUATE studies) was considered as baseline (OLE Day 1).

Time frame: From Baseline (OLE Day 1) up to 14 weeks after the last dose (up to 134 weeks)

Population: SE analysis set: all participants enrolled who received at least one dose of study drug in this study or in OLE part of parent studies (GRADUATE I or GRADUATE II). Six participants randomized to placebo arm during the double-blind treatment in the parent studies received at least one dose of gantenerumab and were considered in the gantenerumab arm for safety evaluable set. Overall number analyzed is the number of participants with an ADA assay result from any post-baseline sample.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Placebo: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to Gantenerumab1 Participants
Placebo: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to Gantenerumab17 Participants
Gantenerumab: Participated in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to Gantenerumab1 Participants
Gantenerumab: No Participation in Graduate OLENumber of Participants With Anti-drug Antibody (ADA) to Gantenerumab14 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 12, 2026