Hepatitis B, Chronic
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a multi centre, two parallel arm, randomized, open-label, Phase 2a experimental study of oral Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) modulator EYP001a to assess its safety and anti-viral effect when administered to non-treated (treatment naive or off treatment) chronic Hepatitis B (CHB) patients in combination with entecavir (ETV) and pegylated interferon alpha2a (peg-IFN). An experimental treatment period of 16 weeks will be followed by a 24 week maintenance period with ETV standard of care (SoC).
Detailed description
In total 30 eligible patients will be enrolled and randomized at approximately 7 study sites. Patients will be randomized prior to study drug (EYP001a, ETV and peg-IFN) administration on Day 1 in the ratio of 1:1 into 2 treatment arms: * Arm 1: EYP001a QD + ETV 0.5 mg QD + peg-IFN dosed per body surface area (180 µg, 135 µg or 90 µg) QW (± 3 days) (15 patients) * Arm 2: EYP001a QD + peg-IFN dosed per body surface area (180 µg, 135 µg or 90 µg) QW (± 3 days) (15 patients) Patients enrolled in the study will be assessed as outpatients. Patient screening will occur no more than 37 days prior to the Day 1 visit. Eligible patients will undergo further assessments on Day 1 to qualify for study drug administration on Day 1. The visits during the study are planned as below: * Screening visit: 5 weeks (37 days) * 16 weeks treatment period * 24 weeks maintenance period. During maintenance period patients are kept on ETV until the end of the trial at Week 40.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Has given voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study related procedure. * Are treatment naive or without HBV treatment for at least 60 days or 5 times the elimination half-life, whichever is longer. * Patient has CHB: 1. HBV DNA ≥ 20,000 IU/mL for HBeAg positive and ≥2'000 for HBeAg negative and 2. HBsAg ≥ 2.5 log10 IU/mL. * Has liver imaging to screen for hepatocellular carcinoma or concomitant pancreaticobiliary disease either in the prior 6 months or at screening. * Patient is not of childbearing potential or, if of childbearing potential, is not pregnant as confirmed by a negative serum human chorionic gonadotropin test at screening and is not planning a pregnancy during the course of the study.
Exclusion criteria
* Is an employee of a clinical research organization, vendor, or Sponsor involved with this study. * Has known hepatocellular carcinoma or pancreaticobiliary disease. * Neutropenia (defined by two confirmed values during Screening period of \< 1500/μL). * Has Gilbert syndrome. * Shows evidence of worsening liver tests, defined as either a confirmed (2 assessments at least 3 days apart) increase \> 2 ULN ALT or AST or an increase of \> 1.5 × baseline value of TBL or associated with clinical signs or symptoms of liver impairment. * Has known or suspected non-CHB liver disease * History of cirrhosis or liver decompensation, including ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, or presence of oesophageal varices. * Probable or possible F4 stage with a vibration controlled transient elastography (VCTE) \> 11.7 kPa leads to exclusion * Has known history of alcohol abuse or daily heavy alcohol consumption * Has any of the following exclusionary laboratory results at screening: 1. ALT \> 2 × ULN, AST \> 2 × ULN 2. INR \> 1.2 × ULN, (normal range is 0.8 to 1.2) 3. Platelet count \< 100 G/L 4. Estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 50 mL/min/1.73m2 (the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease formula) 5. Thyroid-stimulating hormone \> 1.5 × ULN or abnormal free triiodothyronine or free thyroxine.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of Treatment-emergent adverse events | 16 weeks | Number of Treatment-emergent adverse events including serious adverse events |
| Measurement of HBsAg decline | 16 weeks | Measurement of HBsAg decline (Δ log10) from Day 1 to Week 16 of treatment period |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Concentration of EYP001a - Pharmacokinetic | 20 weeks | Assessment of fasted plasma concentrations of EYP001a or any active metabolites using a validated liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry |
| Measurement of HBV-DNA decline | 40 weeks | Measurement of HBV-DNA decline (Δ log10) |
| Concentration of C4 - Pharmacodynamic biomarker | 40 weeks | Assessment of concentrations of plasma C4 (7α hydroxy 4 cholesten 3 one) |
| Measurement of HBsAg decline | 40 weeks | Measurement of HBsAg decline (Δ log10) |
| Concentration of FGF19 - Pharmacodynamic biomarker | 40 weeks | Assessment of concentrations of plasma FGF19 over time (Fibroblast Growth Factor 19) |
| Concentration of Bile Acids - Pharmacodynamic biomarker | 40 weeks | Assessment of concentrations over time of plasma Bile Acids (chenodeoxycholic acid, deoxycholic acid, lithocholic acid) |
| Measurement of HBV-pgRNA decline | 40 weeks | Measurement of HBV-pgRNA decline (Δ log10) |
| Measurement of HBcrAg decline | 40 weeks | Measurement of HBcrAg decline (Δ log10) |
Countries
Hong Kong, South Korea, Taiwan