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Phase II Study of FTD/TPI (Lonsurf) in Metastatic Breast Cancers With or Without Prior Exposure to Fluoropyrimidines (LONBRECA)

Phase II Study of FTD/TPI (Lonsurf) in Metastatic Breast Cancers With or Without Prior Exposure to Fluoropyrimidines (LONBRECA)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04280536
Enrollment
86
Registered
2020-02-21
Start date
2019-08-14
Completion date
2026-06-30
Last updated
2025-09-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

FTD/TPI, TAS-102, Trifluridine

Brief summary

This is a single arm, open-label, lead in phase Ib dose confirmation, followed by phase II study with 2 parallel study cohorts.

Detailed description

Phase Ib Patients will be treated with twice-daily dosing of FTD/TPI in a 3+3 dose escalation design Phase II Oral FTD/TPI at RP2D will be administered until disease progression, intolerable toxicity or patient withdrawal. 2 parallel cohorts of patients will be enrolled : Cohort A : patients with prior exposure to fluoropyrimidines Cohort B : patients without prior exposure to fluoropyrimidines

Interventions

Oral FTD/TPI at RP2D will be administered until disease progression, intolerable toxicity or patient withdrawal.

Oral FTD/TPI at RP2D will be administered until disease progression, intolerable toxicity or patient withdrawal.

Sponsors

National University Hospital, Singapore
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

2 parallel cohorts of patients will be enrolled : Cohort A : patients with prior exposure to fluoropyrimidines Cohort B : patients without prior exposure to fluoropyrimidines

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
21 Years to 99 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age ≥ 21 years. * Histological or cytological diagnosis of breast carcinoma. * ECOG 0-2. * HER2 negative tumor (IHC 0 -1+ or IHC 2+ and confirmed on HER2 FISH to be negative based on histological report). * Patients with HER2 positive tumor may be enrolled if they have failed at least two lines of anti-HER2 based therapies in the metastatic setting, or are intolerant to trastuzumab * Any hormone receptor status. * Any number of lines of prior palliative endocrine therapy for patients with hormone receptor positive cancer. * Has measureable or evaluable disease based on RECIST 1.1 criteria * Estimated life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. * Has documented progressive disease from last line of therapy. * Has recovered from acute toxicities from prior anti-cancer therapies * Adequate organ function including the following: oBone marrow: (I) Absolute neutrophil (segmented and bands) count (ANC) ≥1.5 x 109/L (ii) Platelets ≥100 x 109/L (ii) Hemoglobin ≥8 x 109/L oHepatic: (I)Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), (ii)ALT or AST ≤ 2.5x ULN, (or ≤ 5 X with liver metastases) oRenal: (I) Creatinine ≤1.5x ULN * Signed informed consent from patient or legal representative. * Able to comply with study-related procedures. * Prior therapy (patients enrolled in phase Ib may be enrolled if they fulfil prior therapy criteria for either Cohort A or Cohort B) * Cohort A only: Has received at least 2 lines of palliative systemic therapy, including prior fluropyrimidines (capecitabine, TS-1 or 5-fluorouracil) in the palliative setting, or in the adjuvant setting; patients who have only prior exposure to adjuvant fluoropyrimidines must have relapsed within 12 months of completing adjuvant fluoropyrimidines * Cohort B only: Any number of prior lines of palliative chemotherapy and has not received fluoropyrimidines (capecitabine, TS-1 or 5-fluorouracil) in the palliative setting or in the adjuvant setting; patients who have prior exposure to adjuvant fluoropyrimidines are eligible if they have relapsed 12 months from completion of adjuvant fluoropyrimidines.

Exclusion criteria

* Treatment within the last 30 days with any investigational drug. * Concurrent administration of any other tumour therapy, including cytotoxic chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, and immunotherapy. * Major surgery within 28 days of study drug administration. * Active infection that in the opinion of the investigator would compromise the patient's ability to tolerate therapy. * Pregnancy. * Breast feeding. * Serious concomitant disorders that would compromise the safety of the patient or compromise the patient's ability to complete the study, at the discretion of the investigator. * Active bleeding disorder or bleeding site. * Non-healing wound. * Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus. * Second primary malignancy that is clinically detectable at the time of consideration for study enrollment. * Symptomatic brain metastasis. * History of significant neurological or mental disorder, including seizures or dementia. * Unable to comply with study procedures Phase Ib lead-in can recruit patients who fulfil criteria for either Cohort A or Cohort B AND all other inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression Free Survival (PFS)4 monthsPrimary endpoint is proportion of patients who are PFS at 4 months in Cohort A

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall Response5 yearsThe death of any patient in the trial from any cause will be recorded and the amount of time from enrollment in the trial until death will be recorded in weeks.
Progression Free Survival (PFS)6 monthsProportion of patients who are PFS at 6 months in Cohort B
Safety and Efficacy5 yearsAll adverse events experienced by all patients (in both cohort , RP2D of FTD/TPI in MBC Patients) exposed to Trifluridine/tipiracil will be recorded and graded according to CTCAE version 5.

Countries

Singapore

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 9, 2026