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Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Proxalutamide Therapy in Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer

Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Proxalutamide Therapy in Women With Metastatic Breast Cancer: an Open-label, Multi-center, Dose-escalating,Phase I/Ib Study.

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT04103853
Enrollment
63
Registered
2019-09-26
Start date
2017-09-06
Completion date
2020-06-30
Last updated
2021-09-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Metastatic Breast Cancer

Keywords

AR-positive metastatic breast cancer, Proxalutamide, metastatic breast cancer, GT0918

Brief summary

This study is a multi-center, open-label, dose-esclation I/Ib clinical study to explore safety, efficacy an pharmacokinetics of proxalutamide in patients with metastatic breast cancer. This study includes two stages, stage I: single- and multiple-dose tolerance and pharmacokinetic study; stage 2: preliminary efficacy and safety study.

Detailed description

This study is a multi-center, open-label, dose-esclation study. Subjects will be enrolled to the 100mg, 200mg, 300mg, 400mg and 500mg group in turn. Unless DLT was found, the dose esclation will continue. 28 days of DLT observation period is needed after 7-day single dose administration, until disease progression, intolerable toxicities (AEs), or withdrawn consent. After the completion of stage 1, 2 doses for the stage 2 will be determined. In stage 2, patients with AR-positive metastatic breast cancer will be selected to explore the efficacy and safety of proxalutamide, and biomarkers will be explored.

Interventions

Stage1:Dose esclation. Stage2:the expansion cohort where one or no DLT takes place in planned study cohort.

Sponsors

Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
CollaboratorOTHER
Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Sun Yat-sen University
CollaboratorOTHER
Ruijin Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University
CollaboratorOTHER
Hebei Medical University Fourth Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Hunan Cancer Hospital
CollaboratorOTHER
Suzhou Kintor Pharmaceutical Inc,
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Age ≥18 years female; 2. Stage 1:Histology or cytology confirmed metastatic breast cancer, first-line chemotherapy or targeted therapy failure or intolerance Stage 2: Histological or cytological confirmed metastatic breast cancer patients who failed or intolerant to anti-tumor therapy; have a positive AR test result; 3. At least one measurable lesion based on RECIST version 1.1 ; 4. ECOG performance status: 0-1; 5. Have a predicted life expectancy of greater than 3 months; 6. The functions of the important organs are confirmed with the following requirement: * Hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 90 g/L(no blood transfusion within 14 days ); * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×10\^9/L; * Platelets (PLT) ≥ 100×10\^9/L(If the coagulation function is normal,Platelets (PLT) ≥ 75×10\^9/L ); * Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5× Upper limit of normal value (ULN) -Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), and alanine - * Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤2.5× ULN 7. Understand and voluntarily sign the informed consent form; 8. Subject is willing and able to comply with all protocol required visits and assessments;

Exclusion criteria

1. Pregnant, lactating women, or those who have fertility and are reluctant to take effective contraceptive measures; 2. Prior chemotherapy, radiation, targeted therapy ,androgen receptor inhibitors therapy (abiraterone,enzalutamide,etc ),other endocrine therapy ,and has acceptted traditional chinese herbal medicine treatment less than 4 weeks prior to the start of study medication. 3. Has severe cardiovascular disease 4. The toxicity of the previous treatment plan has not been restored before enrollment, and there is still non-hematologic toxicity of grade 1 or above (except for hair loss) 5. Known gastrointestinal disease or condition that affects the absorption of GT0918; 6. Known or suspected brain metastases, including the central nervous system and spinal cord compression or meningeal metastasis; 7. History of severe central nervous system diseases (including patients with epilepsy); 8. Known hypersensitivity to proxalutmide or its excipients. 9. Participated in clinical trials of other drugs or medical devices within one month prior to screening, or plan to participate in any other clinical trials during the study period; 10. Subjects with any other serious disease considered by the investigator not in the condition to enter into the trial;

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Dose-limiting Toxicity(DLT)35 daysEach dose cohort will initially include 3 evaluable patients for assessment of toxicity within the 35 days following the first dose of GT0918.
maximum tolerated dose (MTD)35 days100 mg, 200 mg, 300 mg, 400 mg or 500 mg of GT0918
Disease Control Rate(DCR)16 weeksPreliminary evaluation of the DCR of GT0918 tablets in AR positive metastatic breast cancer patients, and determination of the recommended dose of proclamine in clinical trials.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
terminal elimination half life (t½)35 daysPharmacokinetics
drug clearance (CL)35 daysPharmacokinetics
maximum concentration (Cmax)35 daysPharmacokinetics
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE V4.0316 weeks200 mg, 300 mg of GT0918
apparent volume of distribution (Vd)35 daysPharmacokinetics
time that maximum concentration is observed (tmax)35 daysPharmacokinetics
area under the concentration time-curve from time zero to infinity (AUC0∞)35 daysPharmacokinetics

Countries

China

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 15, 2026