Bone Marrow Edema
Conditions
Keywords
Bone Marrow Edema, Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Brief summary
Randomized, controlled, three-arm, double-blind study : control group, treated with core decompression technique VS subchondral plasty by injecting i-FactorTM VS injections of autologous BMC.
Detailed description
The clinical trial is a randomized, controlled, three-arm, double-blind study, involving up to 120 patients. Eligible subjects will be randomly allocated to one of the three treatment groups: control group, treated with core decompression technique, study group 1, treated with subchondral plasty by injecting i-FactorTM, and study group 2, treated by injections of autologous BMC.
Interventions
injection of autologous bone marrow concentrate
subchondral injections of i-FactorTM
subchondral anterograde drilling
Sponsors
Study design
Intervention model description
randomized, controlled, three-arm, double-blind study
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Male or female patients between 18 and 75 years; 2. Symptomatic subchondral bone marrow lesions of femoral condyles (grade ≥ 1 according to the WORMS MRI score); 3. Failure after at least two months of a conservative treatment; 4. Single BME areas involving a single compartment of the knee; 5. Availability of the patients to participate actively in the rehabilitation protocol and follow-up clinic and radiology; 6. Signature of informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
1. Patients incapable of discernment; 2. History of allergy to calcium phosphates; 3. Patients with malignancies; 4. Patients with rheumatic diseases; 5. Patients with diabetes; 6. Patients suffering of metabolic disorders of the thyroid; 7. Patients with history of abuse of alcohol, drugs or medication; 8. Patients with advanced osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade\> 3); 9. Body Mass Index\> 35; 10. BME that involve more than one compartment; 11. Patients with trauma in the 6 months prior to the intervention. -
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change of Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score | [Timepoint: Screening, 1 , 3 6, 12, 24 months] | improvement in VAS score from baseline to follow up |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Tegner Activity Level Scale | [Timepoint: Screening, 1 , 3 6, 12, 24 months] | improvement in activity level scale from baseline to follow up |
| International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) subjective score | [Timepoint: Screening, 1 , 3 6, 12, 24 months] | improvement in IKDC subjective score from baseline to follow up |
| Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome (KOOS) Score | [Timepoint: Screening, 1 , 3 6, 12, 24 months] | improvement in KOOS score from baseline to follow up |
Countries
Italy