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Delivering a Diuretic Into the Liver Artery Followed by Plugging up the Artery to Starve Out Liver Cancer Cells

Phase I/II Study of Transarterial Hepatic Embolization With Bumetanide in Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT03107416
Enrollment
30
Registered
2017-04-11
Start date
2017-04-05
Completion date
2026-04-05
Last updated
2025-05-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Keywords

Bumetanide, Diuretic, Transarterial Embolization (TAE), 17-141

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to test the safety of Bumetanide , at different doses to find out what effects, if any, it has on people who undergo tumor TAE as part of their regular care. Bumetanide is a commonly used medication to reduce the amount of water in the body.

Interventions

PROCEDUREHepatic artery embolization (HAE)

The intervention being studied is HAE for the treatment of HCC in combination with Bumetanide. HAE is a standard of care procedure.

Intra-arterial (IA) injection of 0.01mg/kg of Bumetanide in the first cohort, 0.02 mg/kg in the second cohort and 0.04 mg/kg of IA Bumetanide in the final cohort patients during standard HAE until stasis is evident.

Sponsors

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients with diagnoses of HCC according to European Association for the Study of Liver disease (EASL) criteria for diagnosis (See Appendix 1). Regional lymphadenopathy will be allowed. * Any virus status accepted (e.g. Hepatitis C etc.) * Any prior liver treatment * Patients within unresectable HCC * At least 18 years old * ECOG performance status 0 or 1 * Radiographically measurable disease per mRECIST 1.1 * Meets standard of care to undergo embolization

Exclusion criteria

* Women who are pregnant or lactating * Documented hypersensitivity to bumetanide or sulfonamides * Patients with resectable HCC * High risk for post-embolization hepatic failure: °Child's C cirrhosis °\> 80% liver involvement by tumor * Contraindication to angiography/embolization including: * Patients cannot receive contrast: * Severe allergic reaction to contrast despite premedication * Poor renal function not on dialysis * Other, based on judgment of the investigator * ECOG score 2 * Main portal vein tumor thrombus * BCLC D = patients with distant metastasis

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) (phase I)1 yearThree escalating doses of bumetanide will be used: 0.01 mg/kg (level 1), 0.02 mg/kg (level 2) and 0.04 mg/kg (level 3) in a standard 3+3 design. Starting with level 1, three patients will first be enrolled at each level.
estimate the local tumor progression (LTP) rates (phase II)1 yearAfter the last first stage patient has three months followup, 6-month LTP will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods. If the one-sided 90% lower confidence bound is less than 40% the study will stop. Otherwise 12 more patients will be enrolled for a total of 30. At the end of the study 12-month LTP will be estimated using competing risk (cumulative incidence) methods.

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026