Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Conditions
Keywords
Bumetanide, Diuretic, Transarterial Embolization (TAE), 17-141
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to test the safety of Bumetanide , at different doses to find out what effects, if any, it has on people who undergo tumor TAE as part of their regular care. Bumetanide is a commonly used medication to reduce the amount of water in the body.
Interventions
The intervention being studied is HAE for the treatment of HCC in combination with Bumetanide. HAE is a standard of care procedure.
Intra-arterial (IA) injection of 0.01mg/kg of Bumetanide in the first cohort, 0.02 mg/kg in the second cohort and 0.04 mg/kg of IA Bumetanide in the final cohort patients during standard HAE until stasis is evident.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with diagnoses of HCC according to European Association for the Study of Liver disease (EASL) criteria for diagnosis (See Appendix 1). Regional lymphadenopathy will be allowed. * Any virus status accepted (e.g. Hepatitis C etc.) * Any prior liver treatment * Patients within unresectable HCC * At least 18 years old * ECOG performance status 0 or 1 * Radiographically measurable disease per mRECIST 1.1 * Meets standard of care to undergo embolization
Exclusion criteria
* Women who are pregnant or lactating * Documented hypersensitivity to bumetanide or sulfonamides * Patients with resectable HCC * High risk for post-embolization hepatic failure: °Child's C cirrhosis °\> 80% liver involvement by tumor * Contraindication to angiography/embolization including: * Patients cannot receive contrast: * Severe allergic reaction to contrast despite premedication * Poor renal function not on dialysis * Other, based on judgment of the investigator * ECOG score 2 * Main portal vein tumor thrombus * BCLC D = patients with distant metastasis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) (phase I) | 1 year | Three escalating doses of bumetanide will be used: 0.01 mg/kg (level 1), 0.02 mg/kg (level 2) and 0.04 mg/kg (level 3) in a standard 3+3 design. Starting with level 1, three patients will first be enrolled at each level. |
| estimate the local tumor progression (LTP) rates (phase II) | 1 year | After the last first stage patient has three months followup, 6-month LTP will be estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods. If the one-sided 90% lower confidence bound is less than 40% the study will stop. Otherwise 12 more patients will be enrolled for a total of 30. At the end of the study 12-month LTP will be estimated using competing risk (cumulative incidence) methods. |
Countries
United States