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Immune Profile in Subjects With New Onset Type 1 Diabetes

Exploration of the Peripheral Immune System in Subjects With New Onset T1 Diabetes (NOT1D)

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02801942
Enrollment
22
Registered
2016-06-16
Start date
2016-07-25
Completion date
2017-12-21
Last updated
2019-02-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

Keywords

Biomarker, Immune Profile, Biopsy, Leukocyte subsets, Inguinal lymph nodes, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Brief summary

It is hypothesized that early changes in the immune system in New Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (NOT1D) subjects can be detected in immune cells from the inguinal lymph nodes (iLN), which will be distinct from changes observed in peripheral blood derived immune cells. Therefore this study will assess and compare the molecular immune profile of cells derived from the iLN in healthy and NOT1D subjects, to understand the immunological processes that may lead to beta cell destruction. It is a multi-center, non-drug treatment study. Up to 15 subjects in each group, namely healthy subjects and NOT1D subjects, will be evaluated in the study. A data look will be carried out after the recruitment of a cohort of up to 5 healthy subjects, to determine if the quality and quantity of cells derived from aspirate or core biopsy or from peripheral blood are likely to be sufficient to continue the study to meet its primary objective. An interim analysis will be carried out after the recruitment of 5 evaluable healthy subjects and 5 evaluable NOT1D subjects. The primary purpose of this interim analysis will be to facilitate decision making and study design for a potential follow-up interventional study.

Interventions

PROCEDUREInguinal lymph node fine needle aspirate biopsy

Inguinal lymph node will be localized by ultrasonography and sampled by 21-gauge needle and a 5 mL syringe using to and fro needle movement while applying 1 mL suction with the syringe. Up to 2 fine needle aspirate passages will be obtained, to derive immune cells.

PROCEDUREInguinal lymph node core biopsy

Inguinal lymph node will be localized by ultrasonography and following fine needle aspirate, an incision will be made. Up to five core biopsies will be obtained, to derive immune cells.

Blood sample (30 mL) will be collected, to derive immune cells.

OTHERPre- and post-biopsy questionnaire

All subjects will be asked to complete a questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the biopsy procedures.

Sponsors

GlaxoSmithKline
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Between 18 and 40 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent. * Healthy subjects will be as determined by the investigator or medically qualified designee based on a medical evaluation including medical history, physical examination and laboratory tests. * Subjects will be considered healthy if values for the following parameters: fasted glucose, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), International normalized ratio (INR), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), platelet count, red blood cells and total lymphocyte count are within the normal range at screening. * NOT1D subject with documented diagnosis of diabetes mellitus according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) and World Health Organization (WHO) criteria and consistent with Type 1a (autoimmune) Diabetes Mellitus, with an interval of up to 8 weeks between the initial diagnosis and day 1 of the study (Day 1 = iLN biopsy day). * NOT1D subject, who currently requires insulin treatment for type 1 diabetes (T1D) and has received insulin therapy for at least 7 days prior to screening. * NOT1D subject positive, at screening, for at least one autoantibody associated with T1D: anti- Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase (GAD), anti-Islet antigen 2 (IA-2), anti- islet cell antibodies (ICA), anti-Indole 3 acetic acid (IAA), anti- Zinc transporter 8 (ZnT8). * NOT1D subject with evidence, at screening, of residual functioning beta cells as measured by fasted C-peptide levels \>=0.15 nanomole per liter (nmol/L). * NOT1D subject having values for the following parameters: INR, APTT, platelet count, red blood cells and total lymphocyte count within the normal range at screening. * Both, male or female subjects are eligible to participate in this study. A female subject is only eligible to participate if she is not pregnant \[as confirmed by a negative urine human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) test\], not lactating at screening and study visit(s) or has documented evidence to not be of child bearing potential. * Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the study requirements and study restrictions. * A subject with a clinical abnormality or laboratory parameter(s) which is/are not specifically listed in the inclusion or

Exclusion criteria

, outside the reference range for the population being studied may be included only if the investigator, in consultation with the Medical Monitor if required, agree and document that the finding is unlikely to introduce additional risk factors and will not interfere with the study procedures.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes, and CD16+ Monocytes in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Programmed Death 1 (PD-1)+ Inducible Costimulator (ICOS)+ Follicular Helper T (TFH) Cell-like Regulatory (Reg) T Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were planned to be collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Results could not be presented as data were not collected for this analysis due to lack of model convergence or model reliability
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. NA indicates that data was not availble. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. The analysis was based upon Safety Population which comprised of all participants who complete any study assessment. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNBiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodPre Biopsy session on Day 1Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. NA indicates that data was not available.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).
Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Non-SAEsUp to Day 14An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/ incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/ birth defect or other situations.
Number of Participants Undergoing Procedure Under Local AnestheticsUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants who underwent procedure under local anesthetics have been presented.
Number of Participants Undergoing iLN Biopsy Under Local AnestheticsUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants who underwent iLN biopsy under local anesthetics have been presented.
Number of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The different reasons have been listed as follows; have friend with diabetes mellitus (DM)/ to progress knowledge, to improve medicines development, participating in the study because of the honorarium, any other reason not listed above was categorized as other and participants having all three reasons as listed above to participate in the study were included in All reasons category
Number of Participants With Extreme Anxiety Towards the Lymph Node BiopsyUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants with extreme anxiety towards the procedure have been presented.
Number of Participants Looking Forward to Undergo the ProcedureUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants looking forward to undergo the procedure have been presented.
Number of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Post-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The aspects better explained were as follows; itself, anesthetic procedure, after-care, none and any other procedure not listed above was categorized as other.
Number of Participants Who Considered to Undergo Lymph Node Biopsy Procedure Another TimeUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Post-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants who considered to undergo procedure another time have been presented.
Number of Participants Who Were Encouraged to be Included in Study for iLN BiopsyUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Post-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. Participants who were encouraged in study for iLN biopsy have been presented.
Number of Participants Who Appreciated Receiving Study FeedbackUp to Day 4Participants were asked to complete Post-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. Participants who appreciated receiving study feedback have been presented.
Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNABiopsy session on Day 1Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Countries

United Kingdom

Participant flow

Recruitment details

This was a multi-center, non-drug treatment study to compare differences in immune cells derived from the inguinal lymph nodes (iLN) and peripheral blood of New Onset Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (NOT1D) participants and healthy volunteers. Participants were enrolled at a single center in United Kingdom.

Pre-assignment details

Participants underwent iLN biopsies by two methods; fine-needle aspirate (FNA) and core needle biopsy. Participants underwent screening followed by study visits and follow-up. A total of 43 participants were screened, of which, 21 were considered as screen failures and 22 were enrolled into the study.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Healthy Participants
Participants were considered healthy if values for the following parameters: fasted glucose, glycated hemoglobin, International normalized ratio (INR), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), platelet count, red blood cells and total lymphocyte count were within the normal range at screening.
12
Participants With NOT1D
NOT1D participants with documented diagnosis of diabetes mellitus according to American Diabetes Association (ADA) and World Health Organization (WHO) criteria and consistent with Type 1a (autoimmune) Diabetes Mellitus, were included in the study.
10
Total22

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicHealthy ParticipantsParticipants With NOT1DTotal
Age, Continuous28.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.53
27.0 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.35
27.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.38
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White - White/Caucasian/European Heritage
12 Participants10 Participants22 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
4 Participants4 Participants8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
8 Participants6 Participants14 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 120 / 10
other
Total, other adverse events
9 / 125 / 10
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 120 / 10

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNCD56bright NK cells; n=9, 100.54 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.098
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNCD56lo CD16-; n=8, 90.19 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.043
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNCD56+CD16+; n=8, 8NA Percentage of mononuclear cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNDendritic cells; n=9, 100.45 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.1
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNCD56lo CD16+; n=9, 100.68 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.173
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNNK cells; n=9, 101.43 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.324
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNB-cells; n=9, 108.88 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 1.641
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNNK cells; n=9, 101.50 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.364
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNB-cells; n=9, 107.34 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 1.512
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNCD56+CD16+; n=8, 8NA Percentage of mononuclear cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNCD56bright NK cells; n=9, 100.50 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.101
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNCD56lo CD16+; n=9, 100.69 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.184
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNCD56lo CD16-; n=8, 90.21 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.04
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16-, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLNDendritic cells; n=9, 100.39 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.081
95% CI: [-3.14, 6.23]
95% CI: [-0.25, 0.34]
95% CI: [-0.54, 0.52]
95% CI: [-0.15, 0.1]
95% CI: [-0.21, 0.34]
95% CI: [-1.1, 0.96]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodCD56bright NK cells0.36 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.042
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodCD56lo CD16-0.24 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.036
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodCD56+CD16+NA Percentage of mononuclear cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodDendritic cells0.93 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.08
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodCD56lo CD16+7.96 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 1.011
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodNK cells8.71 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.999
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodB-cells8.50 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.589
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodNK cells8.84 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 1.095
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodB-cells7.58 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.645
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodCD56+CD16+NA Percentage of mononuclear cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodCD56bright NK cells0.30 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.046
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodCD56lo CD16+8.24 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 1.108
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodCD56lo CD16-0.23 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.04
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, Clusters of Differentiation 56 Positive (CD56+) CD16+ , CD56bright Natural Killer (NK) Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16 Negative (CD56lo CD16-), Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in BloodDendritic cells0.87 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.088
95% CI: [-0.9, 2.75]
95% CI: [-0.07, 0.19]
95% CI: [-3.41, 2.84]
95% CI: [-0.1, 0.13]
95% CI: [-0.19, 0.31]
95% CI: [-3.23, 2.96]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. The analysis was based upon Safety Population which comprised of all participants who complete any study assessment. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodCirculating B Lymphocytes; n=12, 1016.54 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 2.229
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodClassical B Lymphocytes; n=12, 1019.37 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.616
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodDouble Negative B Lymphocytes; n=12, 103.25 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.25
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodNaive B Lymphocytes; n=12, 1059.81 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 3.021
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodPlasmablast ; n=11, 10NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodTransitional B Lymphocytes; n=12, 10NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodPlasmablast ; n=11, 10NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodCirculating B Lymphocytes; n=12, 1014.23 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 2.442
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodNaive B Lymphocytes; n=12, 1062.32 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 3.31
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodClassical B Lymphocytes; n=12, 1015.83 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.771
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodTransitional B Lymphocytes; n=12, 10NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in BloodDouble Negative B Lymphocytes; n=12, 106.26 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.37
95% CI: [-4.59, 9.21]
95% CI: [-1.46, 8.54]
95% CI: [-6.87, 0.86]
95% CI: [-11.86, 6.84]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNClassical B Lymphocytes; n=9, 1038.78 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 4.119
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNCirculating B Lymphocytes; n=9, 1015.51 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.86
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNDouble Negative B Lymphocytes; n=9, 108.68 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.668
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNNaive B Lymphocytes; n=9, 1035.83 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 3.761
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNPlasmablast; n=4, 8NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNTransitional B Lymphocytes; ; n=3, 2NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNPlasmablast; n=4, 8NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNNaive B Lymphocytes; n=9, 1044.13 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 3.621
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNCirculating B Lymphocytes; n=9, 1012.14 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.898
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNClassical B Lymphocytes; n=9, 1030.19 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 4.13
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNTransitional B Lymphocytes; ; n=3, 2NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLNDouble Negative B Lymphocytes; n=9, 1010.26 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.651
95% CI: [-2.22, 8.98]
95% CI: [-3.72, 20.91]
95% CI: [-6.53, 3.38]
95% CI: [-19.32, 2.71]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes, and CD16+ Monocytes in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes, and CD16+ Monocytes in BloodCD14+ CD16+ monocytesNA Percentage of monocytes
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes, and CD16+ Monocytes in BloodCD14+ monocytesNA Percentage of monocytes
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes, and CD16+ Monocytes in BloodCD16+ monocytesNA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes, and CD16+ Monocytes in BloodCD14+ CD16+ monocytesNA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes, and CD16+ Monocytes in BloodCD14+ monocytesNA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes, and CD16+ Monocytes in BloodCD16+ monocytesNA Percentage of monocytes
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLNCD14+ monocytes; n=7, 4NA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLNCD14+ CD16+ monocytes; n=0, 1NA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLNCD14+ monocytes; n=7, 4NA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLNCD16+ monocytes; n=0, 2NA Percentage of monocytes
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodCD15s+ Conv T cells2.59 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.405
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodCD69+ Conv T cells2.05 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.206
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodHelios+ Conv T cells2.07 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.233
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodKi67+ Conv T cells1.02 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.202
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodKi67+ Conv T cells1.18 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.221
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodCD15s+ Conv T cells2.28 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.444
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodHelios+ Conv T cells1.68 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.255
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in BloodCD69+ Conv T cells1.41 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.226
95% CI: [-0.94, 1.57]
95% CI: [0, 1.28]
95% CI: [-0.33, 1.11]
95% CI: [-0.78, 0.47]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNCD15s+ Conv T cells; n=11, 84.43 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.653
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNKi67+ Conv T cells; n= 11,84.39 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.56
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNCD69+ Conv T cells; n=11, 927.74 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.06
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNHelios+ Conv T cells;n=11,95.50 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.631
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNKi67+ Conv T cells; n= 11,81.65 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.669
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNHelios+ Conv T cells;n=11,95.35 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.72
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNCD69+ Conv T cells; n=11, 930.29 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.589
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLNCD15s+ Conv T cells; n=11, 82.65 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.743
95% CI: [-0.3, 3.86]
95% CI: [-12.45, 7.35]
95% CI: [-1.86, 2.14]
95% CI: [0.9, 4.58]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodCD15s+ Memory Conv T cells5.39 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.906
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodCD69+ Memory Conv T cells2.53 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.237
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodHelios+ Memory Conv T cells3.46 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.401
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodKi67+ Memory Conv T cells2.03 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.397
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodCD69+ Memory Conv T cells1.69 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.259
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodCD15s+ Memory Conv T cells4.82 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.993
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodKi67+ Memory Conv T cells2.34 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.435
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in BloodHelios+ Memory Conv T cells2.64 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.439
95% CI: [-2.23, 3.38]
95% CI: [0.1, 1.57]
95% CI: [-0.41, 2.07]
95% CI: [-1.54, 0.92]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNCD15s+ Memory Conv T cells; n=11, 87.60 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.131
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNCD69+ Memory Conv T cells; n=11, 944.32 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.739
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNHelios+ Memory Conv T cells; n= 11, 98.25 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.45
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNKi67+ Memory Conv T cells; n=11,84.47 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.545
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNKi67+ Memory Conv T cells; n=11,82.33 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.643
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNCD15s+ Memory Conv T cells; n=11, 84.59 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.307
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNHelios+ Memory Conv T cells; n= 11, 96.97 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.438
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLNCD69+ Memory Conv T cells; n=11, 946.38 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.433
95% CI: [-0.62, 6.63]
95% CI: [-11.33, 7.21]
95% CI: [-14.56, 17.13]
95% CI: [0.36, 3.92]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodCD15s+ Reg T cells; n= 12, 107.84 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.492
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodCD69+ Reg T cells; n= 11, 103.19 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 0.213
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodHelios+ Reg T cells; n= 12, 1075.19 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.034
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodKi67+ T Reg cells; n= 12, 105.34 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 0.664
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodMemory Reg T cells; n= 12, 1040.93 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.563
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodResting Reg T cells n= 12, 1045.34 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.191
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodMemory Reg T cells; n= 12, 1045.79 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.808
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodCD15s+ Reg T cells; n= 12, 109.13 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.635
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodKi67+ T Reg cells; n= 12, 106.32 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 0.727
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodCD69+ Reg T cells; n= 11, 102.27 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 0.223
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodResting Reg T cells n= 12, 1036.74 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.496
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in BloodHelios+ Reg T cells; n= 12, 1070.98 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.228
95% CI: [-5.91, 3.32]
95% CI: [0.28, 1.57]
95% CI: [-2.08, 10.51]
95% CI: [-3.03, 1.08]
95% CI: [-12.8, 3.07]
95% CI: [-1.27, 18.47]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNCD15s+ Reg T cells; n=11, 816.54 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.248
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNCD69+ Reg T cells; n= 11, 948.02 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.034
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNHelios+ Reg T cells; n=11,981.28 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.723
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNKi67+ T Reg cell; n= 10, 88.39 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.347
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNMemory Reg T cells; n= 11, 950.12 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.66
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNResting Reg T cells; n=11,935.32 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.031
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNMemory Reg T cells; n= 11, 949.90 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.022
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNResting Reg T cells; n=11,927.00 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.453
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNCD15s+ Reg T cells; n=11, 810.01 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.675
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNHelios+ Reg T cells; n=11,979.17 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.837
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNCD69+ Reg T cells; n= 11, 956.55 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.451
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLNKi67+ T Reg cell; n= 10, 85.09 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.505
95% CI: [-3.78, 16.85]
95% CI: [-18.17, 1.1]
95% CI: [-3.23, 7.45]
95% CI: [-0.98, 7.59]
95% CI: [-8.23, 8.67]
95% CI: [-1.32, 17.95]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodCentral Memory CD87.13 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.537
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodNaive CD834.38 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 3.863
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodEffector Memory CD819.22 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.223
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodStem Cell Memory-like CD81.34 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.206
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodCD45RA+ Effector Memory CD829.89 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.267
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodStem Cell Memory-like CD81.37 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.225
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodCD45RA+ Effector Memory CD828.10 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.674
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodCentral Memory CD86.98 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.684
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodEffector Memory CD814.84 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.435
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in BloodNaive CD840.44 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.231
95% CI: [-11.41, 14.99]
95% CI: [-4.6, 4.91]
95% CI: [-2.5, 11.26]
95% CI: [-18.01, 5.89]
95% CI: [-0.67, 0.6]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNCentral Memory CD85.55 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.978
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNNaive CD855.12 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.259
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNEffector Memory CD813.74 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.867
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNStem Cell Memory-like CD81.69 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.316
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNCD45RA+ Effector Memory CD814.54 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.094
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNStem Cell Memory-like CD82.36 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.377
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNCD45RA+ Effector Memory CD813.34 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.33
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNCentral Memory CD86.21 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.093
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNEffector Memory CD815.59 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.074
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 Cells in iLNNaive CD854.45 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.7
95% CI: [-5.33, 7.73]
95% CI: [-3.73, 2.41]
95% CI: [-7.67, 3.96]
95% CI: [-12.54, 13.87]
95% CI: [-1.71, 0.36]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodCD56+CD16+NA Percentage of NK cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodCD56bright NK cells5.02 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 0.894
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodCD56lo CD16+89.71 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 1.567
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodCD56lo CD16-3.11 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 0.497
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodCD56lo CD16-2.70 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 0.545
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodCD56+CD16+NA Percentage of NK cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodCD56lo CD16+92.40 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 1.717
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in BloodCD56bright NK cells3.99 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 0.98
95% CI: [-1.73, 3.8]
95% CI: [-7.54, 2.16]
95% CI: [-1.12, 1.95]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNCD56+CD16+; n=8, 8NA Percentage of NK cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNCD56bright NK cells; n=9, 1041.85 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 3.999
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNCD56lo CD16+; n=9, 1037.12 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 6.22
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNCD56lo CD16-; n=8, 912.80 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 1.855
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNCD56lo CD16-; n=8, 914.26 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 1.49
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNCD56+CD16+; n=8, 8NA Percentage of NK cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNCD56lo CD16+; n=9, 1045.01 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 4.9
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLNCD56bright NK cells; n=9, 1035.01 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 3.868
95% CI: [-4.92, 18.6]
95% CI: [-24.77, 9]
95% CI: [-6.66, 3.73]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in BloodCD69+ CD8 cells3.23 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.299
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in BloodKi67+ CD8 cells1.06 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.391
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in BloodCD69+ CD8 cells2.28 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.327
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in BloodKi67+ CD8 cells1.89 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.429
95% CI: [0.02, 1.87]
95% CI: [-2.04, 0.38]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLNCD69+ CD8 cells; n=11, 917.77 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.95
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLNKi67+ CD8 cells; n= 11, 65.86 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.646
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLNCD69+ CD8 cells; n=11, 920.54 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 3.127
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLNKi67+ CD8 cells; n= 11, 63.66 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.828
95% CI: [-11.81, 6.27]
95% CI: [-0.04, 4.44]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodCentral Memory Conv T cells32.21 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.125
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodNaive Conv T cells43.40 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.586
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodCD45RA+ Effector Memory Conv T cells2.47 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.856
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodStem Cell Memory-like Conv T cells0.91 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.098
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodEffector Memory Conv T cells11.74 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.409
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodStem Cell Memory-like Conv T cells1.01 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.107
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodCentral Memory Conv T cells33.75 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.328
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodEffector Memory Conv T cells11.97 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.543
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodNaive Conv T cells42.48 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.833
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conventional (Conv) T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in BloodCD45RA+ Effector Memory Conv T cells1.44 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.937
95% CI: [-1.61, 3.68]
95% CI: [-8.12, 5.03]
95% CI: [-4.59, 4.13]
95% CI: [-7.08, 8.92]
95% CI: [-0.4, 0.21]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNCentral Memory Conv T cells23.07 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.646
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNNaive Conv T cells46.13 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.081
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNEffector Memory Conv T cells20.43 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.422
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNStem Cell Memory-like Conv T cells1.35 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.176
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNCD45RA+ Effector Memory Conv T cells1.14 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.152
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNStem Cell Memory-like Conv T cells1.57 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.201
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNCD45RA+ Effector Memory Conv T cells0.88 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.18
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNCentral Memory Conv T cells25.03 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.923
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNEffector Memory Conv T cells18.28 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.692
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLNNaive Conv T cells46.93 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.454
95% CI: [-0.77, 0.34]
95% CI: [-0.23, 0.75]
95% CI: [-10.2, 6.29]
95% CI: [-5.38, 9.69]
95% CI: [-10.47, 8.86]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in BloodMyeloid Dendritic cells51.78 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 3.073
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in BloodPlasmacytoid Dendritic cells45.51 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 3.14
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in BloodMyeloid Dendritic cells50.45 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 3.366
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in BloodPlasmacytoid Dendritic cells47.36 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 3.44
95% CI: [-8.17, 10.84]
95% CI: [-11.57, 7.86]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLNMyeloid Dendritic cells; n=8, 1042.96 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 3.87
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLNPlasmacytoid Dendritic cells; n=9, 957.43 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 4.426
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLNMyeloid Dendritic cells; n=8, 1030.72 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 4.128
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLNPlasmacytoid Dendritic cells; n=9, 968.30 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 5.372
95% CI: [0.38, 24.09]
95% CI: [-25.52, 3.78]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLNNA Percentage of TFH cell-like Reg T cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLNNA Percentage of TFH cell-like Reg T cells
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in Blood0.53 Percentage of TFH cellsStandard Error 0.173
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in Blood0.87 Percentage of TFH cellsStandard Error 0.16
95% CI: [-0.84, 0.16]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN2.75 Percentage of TFH cellsStandard Error 3.192
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN8.96 Percentage of TFH cellsStandard Error 2.973
95% CI: [-15.37, 2.96]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Programmed Death 1 (PD-1)+ Inducible Costimulator (ICOS)+ Follicular Helper T (TFH) Cell-like Regulatory (Reg) T Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were planned to be collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Results could not be presented as data were not collected for this analysis due to lack of model convergence or model reliability

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population. Data were not collected due to lack of model convergence or model reliability.

Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in Blood6.95 Percentage of CD4 T cellsStandard Error 0.405
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in Blood6.56 Percentage of CD4 T cellsStandard Error 0.444
95% CI: [-0.86, 1.65]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN12.04 Percentage of CD4 T cellsStandard Error 0.631
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN12.28 Percentage of CD4 T cellsStandard Error 0.682
95% CI: [-2.18, 1.7]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. NA indicates that data was not availble. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH1 TH17-like Reg T cells; n=7, 7NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH17 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1017.37 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.869
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1012.47 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.285
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH22 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1011.46 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.953
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTFH cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1011.63 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.901
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH1 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 105.35 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.643
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH1 TH17 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1010.48 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.036
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH1 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1012.04 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.649
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH17 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1017.67 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.952
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH1 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 106.18 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.704
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH1 TH17-like Reg T cells; n=7, 7NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 109.09 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.408
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH1 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1010.24 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.711
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH22 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1012.63 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.044
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTH1 TH17 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1013.36 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.135
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in BloodTFH cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1016.46 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.083
95% CI: [-10.71, 1.05]
95% CI: [-2.82, 1.16]
95% CI: [-6.08, 0.33]
95% CI: [-0.2, 3.81]
95% CI: [-2.99, 2.39]
95% CI: [-0.59, 7.36]
95% CI: [-4.11, 1.78]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells-like Reg T cells; n=5,7NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH1 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1010.12 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.085
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH1 TH17-like Reg T cells; n=1, 2NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH1 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 107.31 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.202
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1027.83 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.262
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH22 cells-like Reg T cells; n=8, 72.29 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.513
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH17 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 107.20 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.418
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH1 TH17 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=7, 62.56 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.839
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTFH cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1013.48 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.913
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH22 cells-like Reg T cells; n=8, 72.70 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.628
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTFH cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1012.97 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.203
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells-like Reg T cells; n=5,7NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH1 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1011.41 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.395
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH1 TH17-like Reg T cells; n=1, 2NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH1 TH17 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=7, 64.11 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.871
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH1 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1010.99 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.342
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH17 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 107.67 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.673
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLNTH2 cells-like Reg T cells; n=12, 1027.24 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.546
95% CI: [-5.6, 6.63]
95% CI: [-7.93, -0.26]
95% CI: [-4.34, 1.24]
95% CI: [-4.51, 2.77]
95% CI: [-5.02, 4.09]
95% CI: [-6.52, 7.68]
95% CI: [-2.21, 1.4]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in Blood

Peripheral blood samples were collected from both healthy and NOT1D participants at the indicated time points for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Pre Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; n=6, 70.13 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.036
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH1 TH17 TH2 T cells; n=12, 107.16 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.75
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH1 cells; n=12, 1019.69 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.895
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH1 TH2 cells; n=12, 109.30 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.692
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH17 cells; n=12, 107.79 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.963
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH2 cells; n=12, 108.46 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.994
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH1 TH17 cells; n=12, 1016.25 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.606
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH22 cells; n=12, 103.00 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.34
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTFH cells; n=12, 1016.77 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.723
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH22 cells; n=12, 103.01 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.372
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTFH cells; n=12, 1021.86 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.888
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; n=6, 70.18 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.035
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH17 cells; n=12, 107.89 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.055
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH1 cells; n=12, 1017.60 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.172
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH1 TH17 cells; n=12, 1016.22 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.759
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH1 TH17 TH2 T cells; n=12, 107.16 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.821
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH1 TH2 cells; n=12, 109.90 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.758
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in BloodTH2 cells; n=12, 106.89 Percentage of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.089
95% CI: [-6.87, 11.05]
95% CI: [-10.42, 0.25]
95% CI: [-0.15, 0.07]
95% CI: [-3.08, 2.88]
95% CI: [-4.94, 5]
95% CI: [-2.31, 2.32]
95% CI: [-2.73, 1.55]
95% CI: [-1.51, 4.64]
95% CI: [-1.05, 1.05]
Primary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; n=10,101.30 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.662
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH1 TH17 TH2 T cells; n=11,101.94 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.36
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH1 cells; n=12,1015.08 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.878
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH1 TH2 cells; n=12,107.73 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.816
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH17 cells; n=12,106.56 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.932
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH2 cells; n=12,1020.03 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.754
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH1 TH17 cells; n=11,103.03 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.483
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH22 cells; n=12,101.50 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.277
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTFH cells; n=12,1023.02 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.385
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH22 cells; n=12,101.48 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.352
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTFH cells; n=12,1021.48 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.706
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; n=10,101.93 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.542
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH17 cells; n=12,106.15 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.033
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH1 cells; n=12,1018.58 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.11
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH1 TH17 cells; n=11,102.78 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.558
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH1 TH17 TH2 T cells; n=11,101.54 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.409
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH1 TH2 cells; n=12,107.25 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.942
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, Type 17 T Helper (TH17) Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLNTH2 cells; n=12,1016.98 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.975
95% CI: [-5.99, 9.07]
95% CI: [-2.43, 1.18]
95% CI: [-2.49, 3.31]
95% CI: [-9.39, 2.39]
95% CI: [-1.29, 1.78]
95% CI: [-0.73, 1.54]
95% CI: [-2.12, 3.07]
95% CI: [-2.45, 8.55]
95% CI: [-0.92, 0.96]
Secondary

Number of Participants Looking Forward to Undergo the Procedure

Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants looking forward to undergo the procedure have been presented.

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants Looking Forward to Undergo the Procedure1 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants Looking Forward to Undergo the Procedure0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Undergoing iLN Biopsy Under Local Anesthetics

Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants who underwent iLN biopsy under local anesthetics have been presented.

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants Undergoing iLN Biopsy Under Local Anesthetics0 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants Undergoing iLN Biopsy Under Local Anesthetics0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Undergoing Procedure Under Local Anesthetics

Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants who underwent procedure under local anesthetics have been presented.

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants Undergoing Procedure Under Local Anesthetics6 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants Undergoing Procedure Under Local Anesthetics7 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Appreciated Receiving Study Feedback

Participants were asked to complete Post-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. Participants who appreciated receiving study feedback have been presented.

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants Who Appreciated Receiving Study Feedback12 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants Who Appreciated Receiving Study Feedback10 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Considered to Undergo Lymph Node Biopsy Procedure Another Time

Participants were asked to complete Post-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants who considered to undergo procedure another time have been presented.

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants Who Considered to Undergo Lymph Node Biopsy Procedure Another Time10 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants Who Considered to Undergo Lymph Node Biopsy Procedure Another Time9 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Were Encouraged to be Included in Study for iLN Biopsy

Participants were asked to complete Post-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. Participants who were encouraged in study for iLN biopsy have been presented.

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants Who Were Encouraged to be Included in Study for iLN Biopsy11 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants Who Were Encouraged to be Included in Study for iLN Biopsy8 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy Procedure

Participants were asked to complete Post-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The aspects better explained were as follows; itself, anesthetic procedure, after-care, none and any other procedure not listed above was categorized as other.

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureAnesthetic procedure0 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureNone9 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureAfter-care1 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureOther1 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureProcedure itself1 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureOther0 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureProcedure itself1 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureAnesthetic procedure0 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureAfter-care0 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Aspects Better Explained About the Lymph Node Biopsy ProcedureNone9 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the Study

Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The different reasons have been listed as follows; have friend with diabetes mellitus (DM)/ to progress knowledge, to improve medicines development, participating in the study because of the honorarium, any other reason not listed above was categorized as other and participants having all three reasons as listed above to participate in the study were included in All reasons category

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyHave friend with DM/ to progress knowledge2 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyOther0 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyTo improve medicines development10 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyAll reasons0 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyHonorarium0 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyAll reasons1 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyHave friend with DM/ to progress knowledge4 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyHonorarium0 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyOther1 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Different Reasons for Participating in the StudyTo improve medicines development4 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Extreme Anxiety Towards the Lymph Node Biopsy

Participants were asked to complete Pre-Biopsy Lymph Node Questionnaire about their expectations/experiences of undergoing the procedure of FNA biopsy followed by core needle biopsy. The number of participants with extreme anxiety towards the procedure have been presented.

Time frame: Up to Day 4

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Extreme Anxiety Towards the Lymph Node Biopsy0 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Extreme Anxiety Towards the Lymph Node Biopsy0 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Non-SAEs

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, is life threatening, requires hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in disability/ incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/ birth defect or other situations.

Time frame: Up to Day 14

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Non-SAEsAny SAE0 Participants
Healthy ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Non-SAEsAny non-SAE9 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Non-SAEsAny SAE0 Participants
Participants With NOT1DNumber of Participants With Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) and Non-SAEsAny non-SAE5 Participants
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAB-cells; FNA; n=9, 410.48 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 1.417
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAB-cells; Core; n=4, 87.29 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 2.411
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56bright NK cells; FNA; n=9, 40.61 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.11
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16+; FNA; n=9, 40.55 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.215
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16+; Core; n=3, 80.82 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.272
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16-; Core; n=3,70.18 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.054
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANK cells; Core; n=4, 81.27 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.333
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56+CD16+; FNA; n=8, 2NA Percentage of mononuclear cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56+CD16+; Core; n=2, 7NA Percentage of mononuclear cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56bright NK cells; Core; n=4, 80.47 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.118
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16-; FNA; n=8, 40.19 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.042
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNADendritic cells; FNA; n=9, 40.47 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.061
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNADendritic cells; Core; n=4, 80.44 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.183
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANK cells; FNA; n=9, 41.60 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.425
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANK cells; Core; n=4, 81.35 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.251
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAB-cells; FNA; n=9, 45.51 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 2.106
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56+CD16+; FNA; n=8, 2NA Percentage of mononuclear cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNADendritic cells; FNA; n=9, 40.24 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.097
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56bright NK cells; FNA; n=9, 40.47 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.154
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56bright NK cells; Core; n=4, 80.53 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.089
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56+CD16+; Core; n=2, 7NA Percentage of mononuclear cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16+; FNA; n=9, 40.94 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.34
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANK cells; FNA; n=9, 41.66 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.637
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16-; FNA; n=8, 40.21 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.053
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16+; Core; n=3, 80.45 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.152
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16-; Core; n=3,70.21 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.041
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNADendritic cells; Core; n=4, 80.54 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 0.125
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B-cells, CD56+ CD16+, CD56bright NK Cells, CD56lo CD16+, CD56lo CD16, Dendritic Cells, NK Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAB-cells; Core; n=4, 89.17 Percentage of mononuclear cellsStandard Error 1.769
95% CI: [-0.54, 10.48]
95% CI: [-8.37, 4.61]
95% CI: [-0.26, 0.54]
95% CI: [-0.37, 0.27]
95% CI: [-1.27, 0.49]
95% CI: [-0.33, 1.07]
95% CI: [-0.16, 0.13]
95% CI: [-0.17, 0.12]
95% CI: [-0.03, 0.47]
95% CI: [-0.59, 0.4]
95% CI: [-1.72, 1.6]
95% CI: [-0.99, 0.82]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACirculating B Lymphocytes; FNA; n=9,414.36 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 2.104
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNADouble Negative B Lymphocytes; Core; n= 4, 88.89 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.302
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAClassical B Lymphocytes; Core; n= 4, 837.66 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 4.711
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAClassical B Lymphocytes; FNA; n=9,439.89 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 4.438
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACirculating B Lymphocytes; Core; n=4, 816.66 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.668
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPlasmablast; FNA; n=4, 3NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive B Lymphocytes;FNA; n=9,436.05 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 3.545
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive B Lymphocytes; Core; n= 4, 835.60 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 4.671
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNADouble Negative B Lymphocytes; FNA; n=9,48.48 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 2.285
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATransitional B Lymphocytes; FNA; n=2, 1NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATransitional B Lymphocytes;Core; n=1, 2NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACirculating B Lymphocytes; FNA; n=9,412.07 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 2.272
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATransitional B Lymphocytes;Core; n=1, 2NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAClassical B Lymphocytes; FNA; n=9,428.35 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 6.283
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive B Lymphocytes;FNA; n=9,444.36 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 4.939
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive B Lymphocytes; Core; n= 4, 843.91 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 3.796
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPlasmablast; Core; n=0, 5NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACirculating B Lymphocytes; Core; n=4, 812.20 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.633
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAClassical B Lymphocytes; Core; n= 4, 832.02 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 3.716
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNADouble Negative B Lymphocytes; FNA; n=9,49.85 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 2.43
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNADouble Negative B Lymphocytes; Core; n= 4, 810.68 Percentage of B lymphocytesStandard Error 1.177
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPlasmablast; FNA; n=4, 3NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including B Lymphocytes, Classical B Lymphocytes, Double Negative B Lymphocytes, Naive B Lymphocytes, Plasmablast and Transitional B Lymphocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATransitional B Lymphocytes; FNA; n=2, 1NA Percentage of B lymphocytes
95% CI: [-4.24, 8.83]
95% CI: [-0.47, 9.39]
95% CI: [-5.24, 28.32]
95% CI: [-7.73, 19.01]
95% CI: [-8.46, 5.71]
95% CI: [-5.54, 1.98]
95% CI: [-21.58, 4.98]
95% CI: [-21.49, 4.87]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD14+ monocytes; ;FNA; n=5, 2NA Percentage of monocytes
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD14+ monocytes;Core; n=3, 3NA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD14+ CD16+ monocytes; ;FNA; n=0, 1NA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD14+ monocytes; ;FNA; n=5, 2NA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD14+ monocytes;Core; n=3, 3NA Percentage of monocytes
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD14+ CD16+ Monocytes, CD14+ Monocytes and CD16+ Monocytes in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD16+ monocytes; ;FNA; n=0, 2NA Percentage of monocytes
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Conv T cells;FNA;n=9, 43.02 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.448
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 85.85 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.892
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Conv T cells;FNA;n=10, 427.95 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.498
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 927.54 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.87
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Conv T cells ; FNA;n=10, 45.14 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.75
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Conv T cells ; Core; n=5, 95.85 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.644
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ Conv T cells; FNA;n=9, 44.07 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.76
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ Conv T cells ; Core; n=5, 84.72 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.502
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ Conv T cells ; Core; n=5, 82.45 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.505
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Conv T cells;FNA;n=9, 41.64 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.533
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Conv T cells ; FNA;n=10, 45.27 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.98
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 83.66 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.978
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ Conv T cells; FNA;n=9, 40.86 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.935
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Conv T cells;FNA;n=10, 428.86 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 5.346
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Conv T cells ; Core; n=5, 95.44 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.57
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Conv T Cells, CD69+ Conv T Cells, Helios+ Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 931.73 Percentage of total Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.943
95% CI: [-0.08, 2.83]
95% CI: [-0.61, 4.98]
95% CI: [-14.66, 12.85]
95% CI: [-14.71, 6.33]
95% CI: [-2.73, 2.47]
95% CI: [-1.45, 2.28]
95% CI: [0.64, 5.78]
95% CI: [0.75, 3.79]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=9, 46.39 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 0.889
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 88.80 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 1.39
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=10, 445.74 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 3.604
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 942.91 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 3.198
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=9, 47.68 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 1.312
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 98.82 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 2.144
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=9, 44.32 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 0.659
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=4, 84.63 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 0.482
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=4, 83.04 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 0.558
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=9, 43.12 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 1.042
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=9, 46.35 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 2.661
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 86.06 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 1.585
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=9, 41.62 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 0.777
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=10, 445.74 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 5.662
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 97.59 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 0.794
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Memory Conv T Cells, CD69+ Memory Conv T Cells, Helios+ Memory Conv T Cells and Ki67+ Memory Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=5, 947.03 Percentage of total memory Conv cellsStandard Error 2.314
95% CI: [0.4, 6.15]
95% CI: [-1.68, 7.17]
95% CI: [-14.49, 14.48]
95% CI: [-12.67, 4.43]
95% CI: [-5.48, 8.13]
95% CI: [-4.36, 6.84]
95% CI: [0.54, 4.84]
95% CI: [0.03, 3.13]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Reg T cells; Core; n=5, 981.68 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.18
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Reg T cells; FNA; n=9, 412.99 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.022
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Reg T cells; Core; n=4, 820.10 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 4.531
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Reg T cells; FNA; n=10, 448.55 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.666
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Reg T cells; Core; n=5, 947.48 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.744
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Reg T cells; FNA; n=10, 480.88 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.559
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ T Reg cells; FNA; n=8, 48.02 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.855
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ T Reg cells; Core; n=4, 78.76 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 0.893
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAMemory Reg T cells; FNA; n=10, 447.10 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.842
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAMemory Reg T cells; Core; n=5, 953.13 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.036
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAResting Reg T cells; FNA; n=9, 438.09 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.392
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAResting Reg T cells; Core; n=5, 932.54 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.828
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAResting Reg T cells; FNA; n=9, 427.64 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 4.692
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ T Reg cells; FNA; n=8, 44.80 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.072
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Reg T cells; FNA; n=9, 48.13 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.327
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAMemory Reg T cells; Core; n=5, 951.25 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.818
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD15s+ Reg T cells; Core; n=4, 811.89 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 5.044
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ T Reg cells; Core; n=4, 75.38 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 0.996
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Reg T cells; FNA; n=10, 459.74 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 4.51
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAResting Reg T cells; Core; n=5, 926.37 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.08
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ Reg T cells; Core; n=5, 953.37 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 2.708
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAMemory Reg T cells; FNA; n=10, 448.55 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 3.788
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Reg T cells; FNA; n=10, 479.23 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.929
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD15s+ Reg T Cells, CD69+ Reg T Cells, Helios+ Reg T Cells, Ki67+ T Reg Cells, Memory Reg T Cells and Resting Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAHelios+ Reg T cells; Core; n=5, 979.10 Percentage of T Reg cellsStandard Error 1.968
95% CI: [-1.6, 11.31]
95% CI: [-6.15, 22.57]
95% CI: [-23.48, 1.11]
95% CI: [-14.14, 2.37]
95% CI: [-3.54, 6.84]
95% CI: [-3.84, 8.98]
95% CI: [-2.67, 9.12]
95% CI: [0.55, 6.21]
95% CI: [-11.49, 8.58]
95% CI: [-6.81, 10.58]
95% CI: [-2.01, 22.92]
95% CI: [-4.24, 16.59]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8; FNA; n=12, 811.96 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.298
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8; Core; n=11, 1017.12 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.342
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACentral Memory CD8; FNA; n=12, 74.84 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.895
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACentral Memory CD8; Core; n=11, 106.25 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.264
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAEffector Memory CD8; FNA; n=12, 811.32 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.026
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAEffector Memory CD8; Core; n= 11, 1016.16 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.105
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive CD8; FNA; n=12, 861.17 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.306
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive CD8; Core; n=11, 1049.07 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.888
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAStem Cell Memory-like CD8;FNA; n= 12, 61.73 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.428
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAStem Cell Memory-like CD8; Core; 9,101.64 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.257
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive CD8; Core; n=11, 1051.25 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 5.224
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8; FNA; n=12, 813.58 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.721
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAEffector Memory CD8; Core; n= 11, 1017.76 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.236
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8; Core; n=11, 1013.11 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.489
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAStem Cell Memory-like CD8; Core; 9,102.06 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.269
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACentral Memory CD8; FNA; n=12, 75.00 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.113
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive CD8; FNA; n=12, 857.65 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.994
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACentral Memory CD8; Core; n=11, 107.41 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.352
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAStem Cell Memory-like CD8;FNA; n= 12, 62.65 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.563
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD45RA+ Effector Memory CD8, Central Memory CD8, Effector Memory CD8, Naive CD8 and Stem Cell Memory-like CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAEffector Memory CD8; FNA; n=12, 813.43 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.389
95% CI: [-9.05, 5.82]
95% CI: [-3.13, 11.16]
95% CI: [-3.14, 2.82]
95% CI: [-5.03, 2.71]
95% CI: [-8.65, 4.43]
95% CI: [-8, 4.81]
95% CI: [-10.21, 17.24]
95% CI: [-17.1, 12.74]
95% CI: [-2.42, 0.58]
95% CI: [-1.19, 0.35]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16+; Core; n=3, 839.58 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 11.072
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56+CD16+; Core; n=2, 7NA Percentage of NK cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16-; FNA; n=8, 413.17 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 1.321
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56+CD16+; FNA; n=8, 2NA Percentage of NK cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56bright NK cells; FNA; n=9, 440.37 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 3.934
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16+; FNA; n=9, 434.66 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 4.476
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16-; Core; n=3, 712.42 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 3.479
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56bright NK cells; Core; n=4, 843.32 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 6.34
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16-; Core; n=3, 715.21 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 2.258
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56+CD16+; Core; n=2, 7NA Percentage of NK cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56bright NK cells; FNA; n=9, 426.65 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 6.356
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56bright NK cells; Core; n=4, 843.36 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 4.129
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16+; FNA; n=9, 454.69 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 7.327
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16+; Core; n=3, 835.32 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 6.3
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56lo CD16-; FNA; n=8, 413.31 Percentage of NK cellsStandard Error 2.039
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD56+CD16+, CD56br NK Cells CD56lo CD16+ and CD56lo CD16- in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD56+CD16+; FNA; n=8, 2NA Percentage of NK cells
95% CI: [-2.72, 30.15]
95% CI: [-16.85, 16.78]
95% CI: [-38.98, -1.08]
95% CI: [-24.14, 32.65]
95% CI: [-5.54, 5.26]
95% CI: [-12.31, 6.73]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ CD8 cells; FNA; n=10, 416.80 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 2.837
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ CD8 cells; Core; n=5, 918.74 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.287
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ CD8 cells; FNA; n=9, 34.82 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.689
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ CD8 cells; Core; n=4, 66.90 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.025
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ CD8 cells; Core; n=4, 63.99 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 0.785
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ CD8 cells; FNA; n=10, 417.97 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 4.201
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAKi67+ CD8 cells; FNA; n=9, 33.33 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 1.189
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including CD69+ CD8 and Antigen Ki67 (Ki67)+ CD8 in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD69+ CD8 cells; Core; n=5, 923.12 Percentage of CD8 T cellsStandard Error 3.117
95% CI: [-11.91, 9.58]
95% CI: [-15.85, 7.1]
95% CI: [-1.62, 4.59]
95% CI: [-0.05, 5.88]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD45RA+ Effector Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=12, 71.16 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 0.221
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD45RA+ Effector Memory Conv T cells;Core;n=11, 101.13 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 0.126
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACentral Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n= 12, 821.15 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 2.765
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACentral Memory Conv T cells; Core; n= 11, 1024.99 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 2.881
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAEffector Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=12, 817.71 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 2.605
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAEffector Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=11, 1023.16 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 2.736
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive Conv T cells; FNA; n=12,850.43 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 3.672
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive Conv T cells; Core; n=11, 1041.82 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 3.421
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAStem Cell Memory-like Conv T cells; FNA; n=12, 71.39 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 0.191
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAStem Cell Memory-like Conv T cells; Core; n=11, 101.31 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 0.224
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive Conv T cells; Core; n=11, 1041.34 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 3.614
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD45RA+ Effector Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=12, 70.77 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 0.282
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAEffector Memory Conv T cells; Core; n=11, 1021.10 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 2.909
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACD45RA+ Effector Memory Conv T cells;Core;n=11, 100.99 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 0.133
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAStem Cell Memory-like Conv T cells; Core; n=11, 101.73 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 0.236
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACentral Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n= 12, 821.34 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 3.188
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNANaive Conv T cells; FNA; n=12,852.52 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 4.395
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNACentral Memory Conv T cells; Core; n= 11, 1028.71 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 3.087
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAStem Cell Memory-like Conv T cells; FNA; n=12, 71.40 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 0.249
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Central Memory Conv T Cells, Effector Memory Conv T Cells, Naive Conv T Cells and Stem Cell Memory-like Conv T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAEffector Memory Conv T cells; FNA; n=12, 815.46 Percentage of total Conv T cellStandard Error 3.08
95% CI: [-0.36, 1.14]
95% CI: [-0.25, 0.52]
95% CI: [-9.02, 8.64]
95% CI: [-12.57, 5.13]
95% CI: [-6.16, 10.66]
95% CI: [-6.27, 10.39]
95% CI: [-14.09, 9.92]
95% CI: [-9.91, 10.87]
95% CI: [-0.67, 0.65]
95% CI: [-1.1, 0.26]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from Monocyte Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAMyeloid Dendritic cells; FNA; n=8, 446.76 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 4.383
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAMyeloid Dendritic cells; Core; n=4 ,839.16 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 4.626
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPlasmacytoid Dendritic cells; FNA; n=9, 354.59 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 5.834
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPlasmacytoid Dendritic cells; Core; n=4, 860.27 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 4.185
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPlasmacytoid Dendritic cells; Core; n=4, 874.12 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 3.988
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAMyeloid Dendritic cells; FNA; n=8, 438.50 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 6.298
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPlasmacytoid Dendritic cells; FNA; n=9, 362.48 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 8.742
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Myeloid Dendritic Cells and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAMyeloid Dendritic cells; Core; n=4 ,822.95 Percentage of total dendritic cellsStandard Error 4.111
95% CI: [-8.58, 25.08]
95% CI: [3.17, 29.26]
95% CI: [-31.03, 15.25]
95% CI: [-26.04, -1.66]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cell-like Reg T cells; FNA;n=2, 3NA Percentage of TFH cell-like Reg T Cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cell-like Reg T cells; Core; n=4,5NA Percentage of TFH cell-like Reg T Cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cell-like Reg T cells; FNA;n=2, 3NA Percentage of TFH cell-like Reg T Cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cell-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cell-like Reg T cells; Core; n=4,5NA Percentage of TFH cell-like Reg T Cells
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; FNA; n=8, 43.95 Percentage of TFH cellsStandard Error 1.601
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; Core; n=6, 101.55 Percentage of TFH cellsStandard Error 5.416
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; FNA; n=8, 49.34 Percentage of TFH cellsStandard Error 1.977
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; Core; n=6, 108.58 Percentage of TFH cellsStandard Error 4.613
95% CI: [-11.56, 0.78]
95% CI: [-22.22, 8.16]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T Reg cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAReg T cells; FNA; n=10, 411.98 Percentage of CD4 T cellsStandard Error 0.75
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAReg T cells; Core; n=5, 912.11 Percentage of CD4 T cellsStandard Error 0.871
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAReg T cells; FNA; n=10, 411.52 Percentage of CD4 T cellsStandard Error 1.067
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAReg T cells; Core; n=5, 913.05 Percentage of CD4 T cellsStandard Error 0.597
95% CI: [-2.27, 3.19]
95% CI: [-3.24, 1.36]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles).

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 cells; Core; n=11,1016.09 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.858
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATFH cells; ; FNA; n=12, 824.09 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.913
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATFH cells; Core; n=11,1021.94 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.335
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; FNA; n=8,40.89 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.356
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; Core; n=6,101.72 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.239
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH17 cells;FNA; n=12,87.73 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.122
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH17 cells; Core; n=11,105.38 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.915
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 cells; FNA; n=12,814.08 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.34
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 cells; FNA; n=10,42.97 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.51
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 cells; Core; n=10,103.08 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.553
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 TH2 T cells; FNA; n=10,41.87 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.371
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 TH2 T cells; Core; n=10,102.01 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.39
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH2 cells; FNA; n=12,66.20 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.91
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH2 cells; Core; n=10, 109.25 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.13
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH2 cells; FNA; n=12,820.82 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.168
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH2 cells; Core; n=11,1019.24 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.685
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH22 cells; FNA; n=12,41.51 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.336
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH22 cells; Core; n=10, 101.49 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.308
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH2 cells; Core; n=10, 108.83 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.147
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 cells; Core; n=10,102.49 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.559
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATFH cells; ; FNA; n=12, 817.09 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.651
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH22 cells; Core; n=10, 101.50 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.311
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATFH cells; Core; n=11,1025.86 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 3.491
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 TH2 T cells; FNA; n=10,41.44 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.488
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; FNA; n=8,42.15 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.545
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH2 cells; FNA; n=12,818.67 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.562
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells; Core; n=6,101.71 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.859
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 TH2 T cells; Core; n=10,101.63 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.409
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH17 cells;FNA; n=12,86.96 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.289
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH22 cells; FNA; n=12,41.46 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.53
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH17 cells; Core; n=11,105.33 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.977
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH2 cells; FNA; n=12,65.68 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.25
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 cells; FNA; n=12,815.05 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 2.777
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 cells; Core; n=11,1022.12 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.97
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH2 cells; Core; n=11,1015.29 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 1.821
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH17 Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 T Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH2 Cells, and TH22 Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 cells; FNA; n=10,43.07 Percenatge of total memory Conv T cellsStandard Error 0.728
95% CI: [-2.8, 16.81]
95% CI: [-14.02, 6.17]
95% CI: [-2.69, 0.16]
95% CI: [-3.21, 3.24]
95% CI: [-2.78, 4.33]
95% CI: [-2.75, 2.85]
95% CI: [-8.56, 6.63]
95% CI: [-11.69, -0.38]
95% CI: [-1.98, 1.78]
95% CI: [-1.07, 2.24]
95% CI: [-0.85, 1.72]
95% CI: [-0.8, 1.56]
95% CI: [-2.71, 3.76]
95% CI: [-2.95, 3.79]
95% CI: [-4.84, 9.14]
95% CI: [-1.25, 9.15]
95% CI: [-1.28, 1.38]
95% CI: [-0.93, 0.91]
Secondary

Percentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNA

Samples were collected including up to two FNA passages of iLN and up to five core biopsies of iLN at the indicated time point from both healthy and NOT1D participants for the analysis of leukocyte subsets from T cell Panel. Candidate biomarkers associated with either location of cells and/or disease-status were identified using flow cytometry technique. Generalized linear mixed models were used to analyze data separately for each flow cytometry cell type to provide estimates for comparisons. Fixed categorical were group, sample type, and the interaction of group with sample type, where Group was HV or NOT1D, and sample type was peripheral blood, core biopsy or FNA. Only those participants with data available at specific time point were analyzed (represented by n=x in category titles). NA indicates that data was not available.

Time frame: Biopsy session on Day 1

Population: Safety Population

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATFH cells-like Reg T cells; FNA; n=11, 513.52 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.224
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=11, 49.08 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.092
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 cells-like Reg T cells;Core;n=8, 107.43 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.211
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells;Core; n=10,1011.15 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.434
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells-like Reg T cells;FNA;n=2,3NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH17 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=11, 48.18 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.547
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=1, 1NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH17 cells-like Reg T cells;Core; n=10, 106.23 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.507
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells-like Reg T cells;Core;n=4,5NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH2 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=12, 827.38 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.749
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATFH cells-like Reg T cells; Core; n=9, 1013.44 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.884
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH2 cells-like Reg T cells;Core; n=11, 1028.28 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.386
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=7, 42.88 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.599
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH22 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=6,32.30 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.653
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=11,57.19 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.428
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH22 cells-like Reg T cells;Core; n=7,72.28 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.619
Healthy ParticipantsPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells;Core;n=5,52.25 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.381
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells-like Reg T cells;FNA;n=2,3NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH22 cells-like Reg T cells;Core; n=7,72.45 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.61
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATFH cells-like Reg T cells; FNA; n=11, 513.22 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.869
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATFH cells-like Reg T cells; Core; n=9, 1012.71 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.926
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNAPD-1+ ICOS+ TFH cells-like Reg T cells;Core;n=4,5NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=11,512.09 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.9
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 cells-like Reg T cells;Core;n=8, 1010.72 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.167
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=1, 1NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17-like Reg T cells;Core; n=0,2NA Percentage of total memory Reg T cells
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=7, 43.17 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.845
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH17 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells;Core;n=5,55.05 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.348
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=11, 410.52 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.813
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH1 TH2 cells-like Reg T cells;Core; n=10,1011.45 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.46
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH17 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=11, 49.64 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.146
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH17 cells-like Reg T cells;Core; n=10, 105.70 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 1.582
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH2 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=12, 829.63 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 3.305
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH2 cells-like Reg T cells;Core; n=11, 1024.86 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 2.522
Participants With NOT1DPercentage of Leukocyte Subsets Including TFH Cells, PD-1+ ICOS+ TFH Cells, TH1 Cells, TH1 TH17 Cells, TH1 TH17 TH2 Cells, TH1 TH2 Cells, TH17 Cells, TH2 Cells and TH22 Cells-like Reg T Cells in iLN Core Biopsies and iLN FNATH22 cells-like Reg T cells;FNA; n=6,32.95 Percentage of total memory Reg T cellsStandard Error 0.95
95% CI: [-7.4, 8]
95% CI: [-4.9, 6.35]
95% CI: [-9.89, 0.08]
95% CI: [-6.82, 0.24]
95% CI: [-2.67, 2.1]
95% CI: [-7.2, 1.59]
95% CI: [-5.98, 3.11]
95% CI: [-4.59, 3.99]
95% CI: [-6.99, 4.06]
95% CI: [-4.05, 5.11]
95% CI: [-11.23, 6.73]
95% CI: [-3.84, 10.67]
95% CI: [-3.3, 2]
95% CI: [-2.06, 1.72]

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026