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Anti-angiOpoeitin 2 Plus Anti-vascular eNdothelial Growth Factor as a therapY for Neovascular Age Related Macular Degeneration: Evaluation of a fiXed Combination Intravitreal Injection

A Randomized, Double-Masked, Active-Controlled Phase 2 Study of the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Repeated Doses of Intravitreal REGN910-3 in Patients With Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02713204
Acronym
ONYX
Enrollment
365
Registered
2016-03-18
Start date
2016-03-31
Completion date
2017-10-03
Last updated
2019-05-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Brief summary

The primary objective of the study is to compare the efficacy of intravitreal (IVT)-administered REGN910-3 compared to intravitreal aflibercept injection (IAI).

Interventions

Sponsors

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
50 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men or women ≥50 years of age with active subfoveal CNV secondary to AMD, including juxtafoveal lesions that affect the fovea as evidenced by FA in the study eye as assessed by a central reading center 2. BCVA ETDRS letter score of 73 to 24 (Snellen equivalent of 20/40 to 20/320) in the study eye. 3. Willing and able to comply with clinic visits and study-related procedures. 4. Provide signed informed consent. Key

Exclusion criteria

1. Evidence of CNV due to any cause other than AMD in either eye 2. Prior IVT anti-VEGF in the study eye 3. Evidence of DME or diabetic retinopathy (defined as more than 1 microaneurysm) in either eye in diabetic patients 4. Any history of macular hole of stage 2 and above in the study eye

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 36At Week 36Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. BCVA score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from observed post-baseline value at Week 36.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 12At Week 12Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from observed post-baseline value at Week 12.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36At Week 36CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from LOCF post-baseline value at Week 36.
Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 12At Week 12Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA).CNV area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.
Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 12At Week 12Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) was assessed using Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from last observation carried forward (LOCF) post-baseline value at Week 12.
Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36At Week 36Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA).CNV area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.
Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 12At Week 12Total lesion area was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA). Lesion area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.
Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36At Week 36Total lesion area was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA). Lesion area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Other

MeasureTime frameDescription
Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid at Week 12At Week 12Retinal and/or subretinal fluid was assessed using intraretinal fluid (IRF) cystoid edema and subretinal fluid (SRF) in the center subfield on optical coherence tomography (OCT). If answers were no to both measurements, there was no retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Dry); if yes to any of the 2 measurements, there was retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Not Dry); other than the previous 2 cases, retinal and/or subretinal fluid was undetermined.
Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid From Baseline Through Week 36Baseline through Week 36Retinal and/or subretinal fluid was assessed using intraretinal fluid (IRF) cystoid edema and subretinal fluid (SRF) in the center subfield on OCT. If answers were no to both measurements, there was no retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Dry); if yes to any of the 2 measurements, there was retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Not Dry); other than the previous 2 cases, retinal and/or subretinal fluid was undetermined.
Time to No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid Through Week 36Baseline through Week 36Kaplan-Meier estimated time to no retinal and/or subretinal fluid through week 36 (days). Retinal and/or subretinal fluid was assessed using intraretinal fluid (IRF) cystoid edema and subretinal fluid (SRF). If answers were no to both measurements, there was no retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Dry); if yes to any of the 2 measurements, there was retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Not Dry); other than the previous 2 cases, retinal and/or subretinal fluid was undetermined.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The study was conducted at 87 sites in the United States. A total of 560 participants were screened in the study.

Pre-assignment details

Out of 560 participants, 365 were randomized & treated. Participants were randomized in 1:2:3 to receive REGN910-3 3:2mg, REGN910-3 6:2mg & 2mg intravitreal aflibercept injection (IAI) followed by re-randomization at week 12 in REGN910-3 6:2mg & IAI 2mg arm. Not all participants who completed Week 12 were re-randomized & continued to Week 36.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)
Participants were administered intravitreal injection of REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg) every 4 weeks (Q4) on Day 1, Week 4, and Week 8 for 3 initial doses followed by every Week 8 (Q8) dosing beginning at Week 16 through Week 32.
59
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)
Participants were administered intravitreal injection of REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q4 on Day 1, Week 4 and Week 8 for 3 initial doses. At Week 12, participants were re-randomized to receive REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) at Week 16 or Week 20 and Q8 or Q12 through Week 32.
122
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg
Participants were administered intravitreal injection of Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 on Day 1, Week 4 and Week 8 for 3 initial doses up to Week 12. At Week 12, participants were re-randomized to receive IAI Q8 or Q12 (beginning at Week 16 or 20) or REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8 beginning at Week 16 through Week 32.
183
Total364

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005FG006FG007
Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 12Adverse Event10100000
Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 12Lost to Follow-up01000000
Baseline (Day 1) up to Week 12Withdrawal by Subject00100000
From Week 12 up to Week 36Adverse Event10011021
From Week 12 up to Week 36Death00010103
From Week 12 up to Week 36Lost to Follow-up00020000
From Week 12 up to Week 36Participant Re-located00001000

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicREGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgTotal
Age, Continuous79.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.37
79.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.91
78.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.37
78.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.71
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
2 Participants7 Participants9 Participants18 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
57 Participants115 Participants174 Participants346 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
1 Participants3 Participants2 Participants6 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
58 Participants116 Participants178 Participants352 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
41 Participants75 Participants110 Participants226 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
18 Participants47 Participants73 Participants138 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
1 / 602 / 1227 / 1833 / 58
other
Total, other adverse events
17 / 6041 / 12251 / 18320 / 58
serious
Total, serious adverse events
11 / 6020 / 12230 / 1838 / 58

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 12

Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from observed post-baseline value at Week 12.

Time frame: At Week 12

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 125.2 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 10.51
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 125.6 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 10.59
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 125.4 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 9.85
p-value: 0.989495% CI: [-2.99, 3.03]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with baseline measurement as a covariate and treatment group as fixed factors.p-value: 0.834695% CI: [-2.09, 2.59]ANCOVA
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 36

Visual function of the study eye was assessed using the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol at 4 meters. BCVA score was measured using an eye chart and was reported as the number of letters read correctly at a testing distance of 4 meters using the ETDRS Scale (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). An increase in the number of letters read correctly means that vision has improved. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from observed post-baseline value at Week 36.

Time frame: At Week 36

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 365.9 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 11.95
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 366.0 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 12
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 366.4 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 12.24
Aflibercept 2(IAI) mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q8Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 366.9 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 12.49
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q12Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 364.2 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 12.5
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Measured by Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) Letter Score at Week 362.9 Letters correctly readStandard Deviation 12.16
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.461195% CI: [-4.41, 2]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.222595% CI: [-5.22, 1.22]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.606395% CI: [-3.97, 2.32]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.042695% CI: [-6.39, -0.11]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.007395% CI: [-7.58, -1.19]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.46995% CI: [-2.01, 4.36]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.126795% CI: [-0.69, 5.54]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 12

Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) was assessed using Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from last observation carried forward (LOCF) post-baseline value at Week 12.

Time frame: At Week 12

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 12-182.2 MicronsStandard Deviation 172.73
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 12-200.0 MicronsStandard Deviation 152.82
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgChange From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 12-178.6 MicronsStandard Deviation 138.85
Comparison: Analysis was performed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with baseline measurement as a covariate and treatment group as fixed factors.p-value: 0.41395% CI: [-39.5, 16.2]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model with baseline measurement as a covariate and treatment group as fixed factors.p-value: 0.658795% CI: [-26.2, 16.85]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36

CST was assessed using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), a non-invasive diagnostic system providing high-resolution imaging sections of the retina. SD-OCT was performed in the study eye after pupil dilation. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Change from baseline calculated by subtracting baseline value from LOCF post-baseline value at Week 36.

Time frame: At Week 36

Population: FAS secondary randomization set was used. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed= Participants who were evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36-174.6 MicronsStandard Deviation 165.22
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36-216.6 MicronsStandard Deviation 187.4
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgChange From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36-181.3 MicronsStandard Deviation 148.71
Aflibercept 2(IAI) mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q8Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36-198.4 MicronsStandard Deviation 155.72
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q12Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36-169.7 MicronsStandard Deviation 129.74
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8Change From Baseline in Central Sub-field Retinal Thickness (CST) Measured by Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography (SD-OCT) at Week 36-187.3 MicronsStandard Deviation 161.72
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.383395% CI: [-21.35, 55.43]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.514195% CI: [-25.84, 51.53]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.078595% CI: [-3.89, 71.67]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.028195% CI: [4.56, 79.98]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.393495% CI: [-21.67, 54.96]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.27995% CI: [-17.13, 59.22]ANCOVA
Comparison: Analysis was performed using ANCOVA model with baseline measurement as a covariate, and treatment group and BCVA stratification variable as fixed factors.p-value: 0.658695% CI: [-45.64, 28.88]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 12

Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA).CNV area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Time frame: At Week 12

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 12-2.2 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.59
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 12-3.5 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.34
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgChange From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 12-3.7 mm^2Standard Deviation 6.22
p-value: 0.488995% CI: [-1.01, 2.1]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.702795% CI: [-0.99, 1.46]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36

Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA).CNV area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Time frame: At Week 36

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36-3.7 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.04
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36-4.1 mm^2Standard Deviation 6.09
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgChange From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36-4.9 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.58
Aflibercept 2(IAI) mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q8Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36-4.3 mm^2Standard Deviation 6.55
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q12Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36-5.1 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.6
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8Change From Baseline in Choroidal Neovascularization (CNV) Area at Week 36-5.3 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.19
p-value: 0.492795% CI: [-2.34, 1.13]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.664595% CI: [-1.36, 2.13]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.309195% CI: [-2.61, 0.83]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.489895% CI: [-2.29, 1.1]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.350495% CI: [-2.5, 0.89]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.263295% CI: [-2.7, 0.74]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.805695% CI: [-1.46, 1.88]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 12

Total lesion area was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA). Lesion area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Time frame: At Week 12

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 12-2.0 mm^2Standard Deviation 6.1
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 12-3.5 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.45
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgChange From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 12-3.4 mm^2Standard Deviation 6.48
p-value: 0.506595% CI: [-1.11, 2.25]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.741895% CI: [-1.55, 1.1]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36

Total lesion area was evaluated using fluorescein angiography (FA). Lesion area values measured in square millimeters (mm\^2); lower values represent better outcomes.

Time frame: At Week 36

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36-3.0 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.91
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36-3.9 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.79
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgChange From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36-4.7 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.35
Aflibercept 2(IAI) mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q8Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36-3.9 mm^2Standard Deviation 6.67
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q12Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36-4.7 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.43
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8Change From Baseline in Total Lesion Area at Week 36-5.3 mm^2Standard Deviation 5.2
p-value: 0.838395% CI: [-1.99, 1.62]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.91895% CI: [-1.91, 1.72]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.123895% CI: [-3.2, 0.39]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.281995% CI: [-2.73, 0.8]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.258195% CI: [-2.78, 0.75]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.33995% CI: [-2.66, 0.92]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.955895% CI: [-1.69, 1.79]ANCOVA
Other Pre-specified

Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid at Week 12

Retinal and/or subretinal fluid was assessed using intraretinal fluid (IRF) cystoid edema and subretinal fluid (SRF) in the center subfield on optical coherence tomography (OCT). If answers were no to both measurements, there was no retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Dry); if yes to any of the 2 measurements, there was retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Not Dry); other than the previous 2 cases, retinal and/or subretinal fluid was undetermined.

Time frame: At Week 12

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid at Week 120.49 Proportion of participants
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid at Week 120.51 Proportion of participants
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgProportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid at Week 120.44 Proportion of participants
Other Pre-specified

Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid From Baseline Through Week 36

Retinal and/or subretinal fluid was assessed using intraretinal fluid (IRF) cystoid edema and subretinal fluid (SRF) in the center subfield on OCT. If answers were no to both measurements, there was no retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Dry); if yes to any of the 2 measurements, there was retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Not Dry); other than the previous 2 cases, retinal and/or subretinal fluid was undetermined.

Time frame: Baseline through Week 36

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid From Baseline Through Week 360.54 Proportion of participants
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid From Baseline Through Week 360.49 Proportion of participants
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgProportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid From Baseline Through Week 360.53 Proportion of participants
Aflibercept 2(IAI) mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q8Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid From Baseline Through Week 360.42 Proportion of participants
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q12Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid From Baseline Through Week 360.53 Proportion of participants
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8Proportion of Participants With No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid From Baseline Through Week 360.47 Proportion of participants
Other Pre-specified

Time to No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid Through Week 36

Kaplan-Meier estimated time to no retinal and/or subretinal fluid through week 36 (days). Retinal and/or subretinal fluid was assessed using intraretinal fluid (IRF) cystoid edema and subretinal fluid (SRF). If answers were no to both measurements, there was no retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Dry); if yes to any of the 2 measurements, there was retinal and/or subretinal fluid (Not Dry); other than the previous 2 cases, retinal and/or subretinal fluid was undetermined.

Time frame: Baseline through Week 36

Population: Full analysis set included all randomized participants who received any study drug, had baseline measurement of BCVA \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of BCVA. Last observation carried forward (LOCF) method was used to impute missing data. Here Overall Number of Participants Analyzed = Participants who were evaluable for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
REGN910-3 (3 mg:2 mg)Time to No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid Through Week 36105.6 DaysStandard Error 11.06
REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg)Time to No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid Through Week 3680.9 DaysStandard Error 9.02
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mgTime to No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid Through Week 3684.9 DaysStandard Error 8.01
Aflibercept 2(IAI) mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q8Time to No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid Through Week 36106.4 DaysStandard Error 11.04
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q12Time to No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid Through Week 3696.5 DaysStandard Error 11.27
Aflibercept (IAI) 2 mg Q4 to REGN910-3 (6 mg:2 mg) Q8Time to No Retinal and/or Subretinal Fluid Through Week 36107.1 DaysStandard Error 10.05

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026