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Investigating Efficacy and Safety of Once-weekly NNC0195-0092 Treatment Compared to Daily Growth Hormone Treatment (Norditropin® FlexPro®) in Growth Hormone Treatment naïve Pre-pubertal Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency

A Randomised, Multinational, Active-controlled, (Open-labelled), Dose Finding, (Double-blinded), Parallel Group Trial Investigating Efficacy and Safety of Once-weekly NNC0195-0092 Treatment Compared to Daily Growth Hormone Treatment (Norditropin® FlexPro®) in Growth Hormone Treatment naïve Pre-pubertal Children With Growth Hormone Deficiency

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02616562
Enrollment
76
Registered
2015-11-30
Start date
2016-03-31
Completion date
2024-09-26
Last updated
2026-01-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Growth Hormone Deficiency in Children, Growth Hormone Disorder

Brief summary

This trial is conducted globally. The aim of the trial is to investigate efficacy and safety of once-weekly NNC0195-0092 treatment compared to daily growth hormone treatment (Norditropin® FlexPro®) in growth hormone treatment naïve pre-pubertal children with growth hormone deficiency. The main trial period will consist of 26 weeks of treatment, followed by a 26 week extension period.

Interventions

Administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once-weekly.

Administered subcutaneously (s.c., under the skin) once daily.

Sponsors

Novo Nordisk A/S
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Masking description

Sponsor staff involved in the clinical trial is masked according to company standard procedures.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
2 Years to 10 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Boys: Tanner stage 1 for pubic hair and testis volume below 4 ml , age at least 2 years and 26 weeks and below or equal to 10.0 years at screening * Girls: Tanner stage 1 for breast development (no palpable glandular breast tissue) and pubic hair, age at least 2 years and 26 weeks and below or equal to 9.0 years at screening * Confirmed diagnosis of GHD (growth hormone deficiency) within 12 months prior to screening as determined by two different GH (growth hormone) stimulation tests, defined as a peak GH level of below or equal to 7.0 ng/ml. For children with three or more pituitary hormone deficiencies only one GH stimulation test is needed * No prior exposure to GH therapy and/or IGF-I (insulin-like growth factor I) treatment * Height of at least 2.0 standard deviations below the mean height for chronological age (CA) and gender according to the standards of Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2-20 years: Girls/Boys stature-for-age and weight-for-age percentiles CDC at screening * Annualized height velocity (HV) below the 25th percentile for CA (chronological age) and gender or below -0.7 SD (standard deviation) score for CA and sex, according to the standards of Prader calculated over a time span of minimum 6 months and maximum 18 months

Exclusion criteria

* Any clinically significant abnormality likely to affect growth or the ability to evaluate * growth with standing measurements: Chromosomal aneuploidy and significant gene mutations causing medical "syndromes" with short stature, including but not limited to Turner syndrome, Laron syndrome, Noonan syndrome, or absence of GH receptors. Congenital abnormalities (causing skeletal abnormalities), including but not limited to Russell-Silver Syndrome, skeletal dysplasias. Significant spinal abnormalities including but not limited to scoliosis, kyphosis and spina bifida variants * Children born small for gestational age (SGA - birth weight and/or birth length below-2 SD for gestational age) * Concomitant administration of other treatments that may have an effect on growth, including but not limited to methylphenidate for treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) * Prior history or presence of malignancy and/or intracranial tumour

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Height Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) During the First 26 Weeks of Treatment, Measured as Standing Height With StadiometerBaseline (week 0), week 26Height velocity (HV) was derived from height measurements taken at baseline (week 0) and the week 26 as: HV = (height at 26 weeks visit- height at baseline) / (time from baseline to 26 weeks visit in years).
Cohort II and Cohort III - Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions in Children With GHD.From week 156 up to week 364This primary outcome measure was analysed by cohort using descriptive statistics. Adverse event per 100 patient years are presented in this outcome measure.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Cohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Baseline (Week 0), week 26, week 52Change in height standard deviation score is presented from baseline (week 0) to end of the main trial period week 26 and end of extension trial period week 52. The formula to calculate HSDS is: HSDS = ((Height / M)\*\*L-1) / (L\*S). L: The gender and age-specific power in the Box-Cox transformation, M: The gender and age-specific median, S: The gender and age-specific generalized coefficient of variation. The range for HSDS was -10 to +10. Negative scores indicated a height below the mean height for a child with the same age and gender, whereas positive scores indicated a height above the mean height for a child with the same age and gender.
Cohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Baseline (Week 0), week 26, week 52Change in height velocity standard deviation score is presented from baseline (week 0) to end of main trial period week 26 and end of extension trial period week 52. HVSDS was calculated using the formula: HVSDS = (height velocity - mean)/standard deviation (SD), where height velocity was the height velocity variable measured, mean and SD of height velocity by gender and age for the reference population. The range for HVSDS was -10 to +10. Negative scores indicated a height velocity below the mean height velocity for a child with the same age and gender, whereas positive scores indicated a height velocity above the mean height velocity for a child with the same age and gender.
Cohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site ReactionsFrom week 0 Up to week 364Adverse events per 100 patient years are presented. AEs with an onset after the first administration of trial product and up until 14 days after last trial drug administration for withdrawn participants, and with an onset after the first administration of trial product and up until visit 32 (week 364) or 14 days after last trial drug administration, which ever comes first, for all other participants, are analysed.
Cohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesFrom week 0 Up to week 364Participants who developed anti-NNC0195-0092 and anti-hGH antibodies are reported in this outcome measure.
Change in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)(Week 0), week 26, week 52Change in IGF-I SDS is presented from baseline (week 0) to end of main trial period week 26 and end of extension period week 52. The range for IGF-I SDS was from -10 to +10. Negative scores indicated a IGF-I below the mean IGF-I for a child with the same age and gender, whereas positive scores indicated a IGF-I above the mean IGF-I for a child with the same age and gender.
Change in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Baseline (Week 0), week 26, week 52Change in IGFBP-3 SDS is presented from baseline (week 0) to end of main trial period week 26 and end of extension trial period week 52. The range for IGFBP-3 SDS was from -10 to +10. Negative scores indicated a IGFBP-3 below the mean IGFBP-3 for a child with the same age and gender, whereas positive scores indicated a IGFBP-3 above the mean IGFBP-3 for a child with the same age and gender.
Height Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) at Weeks 52 (Derived From Standing Height)Baseline (week 0); week 52HV was derived from height measurements taken at baseline (week 0) and the week 52 as: HV = (height at 52 weeks visit-height at baseline) / (time from baseline to 52 weeks visit in years)
Bone Age Progression vs. Chronological Age RatioAt week 52The bone age vs. chronological age ratio is presented at week 52. X-Ray of left hand and wrist, central assessed according to Greulich \& Pyle atlas were taken.
Serum Somapacitan ConcentrationsAt week 52Serum somapacitan concentrations are presented at week 52.
Changes in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Baseline (Week 0), week 26, week 52Change in Treatment Related Impact Measure from baseline (week 0) to week 26 and week 52 were assessed in children with growth hormone deficiency. This outcome measure was assessed using patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaires with 3 domains, such as emotional well-being score, physical health score, social wellbeing core and total score. The total score was calculated by taking average of each domain. The scale range for each domain and total score was from 0-100 and a lower score indicates a better health state. TRIMCGHD-O was analysed using descriptive statistics.
Total Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)At week 26, at week 52Total score of Treatment Burden Measure (observer) was assessed at week 26 and at week 52 in children with growth hormone deficiency. This outcome measure was assessed using PRO questionnaires. The scale range for total score was from 0-100 and a lower score indicates a better health state.
Total Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)At week 26, at week 52Total score of Treatment Burden Measure (parent/guardian) is reported at week 26 and at week 52 in children with growth hormone deficiency. This outcome measure was assessed using PRO questionnaires. The scale range for total score was from 0-100 and a lower score indicates a better health state.

Countries

Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, India, Israel, Japan, Slovenia, Sweden, Turkey (Türkiye), Ukraine, United States

Contacts

STUDY_DIRECTORGlobal Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452)

Novo Nordisk A/S

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The trial was conducted at 30 sites in 11 countries.

Pre-assignment details

The study has 3 cohorts. Cohort I participants were randomised (1:1:1:1) to receive norditropin/somapacitan(0.04/0.08/0.16 mg/kg) until week 52. After week 52, participants who were randomised to somapacitan were allocated to open labelled somapacitan and those who randomised to norditropin received same treatment. After week 156, all cohort I participants received somapacitan until August 24. Participants in cohorts II and III were given somapacitan from enrolment (week 156) until August 24.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Cohort I Norditropin/Somapacitan
Participants received norditropin 0.034 mg/kg subcutaneously daily in main trial period, extension trial period and safety extension trial period. After completing the safety extension trial period (week 156), participants who received norditropin were allocated to open-labelled somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg subcutaneously once weekly for the 104-week safety extension trial period, the 208-week (up till week 364) long-term safety extension period and extension after week 364 period until somapacitan was available for prescription for children with GHD in their country or until August 2024, at the latest.
14
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kg
Participants received somapacitan 0.04 mg/kg subcutaneously once-weekly during the 26-week main trial period and the 26-week extension trial period. After completing the main and extension trial periods (week 52), participants received open-labelled somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg/week subcutaneously for the 104-week safety extension trial period, the 208-week (up till week 364) long-term safety extension period and extension after week 364 period until somapacitan was available for prescription for children with GHD in their country or until August 2024, at the latest.
16
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kg
Participants received somapacitan 0.08 mg/kg subcutaneously once-weekly during the 26-week main trial period and the 26-week extension trial period. After completing the main and extension trial periods (week 52), participants received open-labelled somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg/week subcutaneously for the 104-week safety extension trial period, the 208-week (up till week 364) long-term safety extension period and extension after week 364 period until somapacitan was available for prescription for children with GHD in their country or until August 2024, at the latest.
15
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg
Participants received somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg subcutaneously once-weekly during the 26-week main trial period and the 26-week extension trial period. After completing the main and extension trial periods (week 52), participants received open-labelled somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg/week subcutaneously for the 104-week safety extension trial period, the 208-week (up till week 364) long-term safety extension period and extension after week 364 period until somapacitan was available for prescription for children with GHD in their country or until August 2024, at the latest.
14
Cohort II Somapacitan Previously Treated
Participant who was previously treated with GH prior to enrollment in the trial at week 156, received somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg subcutaneously once weekly until it was available for prescription in participants' respective countries or until August 2024, at the latest.
1
Cohort III Somapacitan Treatment Naive
Participants who were naive to treatment with GH prior to enrollment in the trial at week 156, received open-labelled somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg subcutaneously once weekly until it was available for prescription in participants' respective countries or until August 2024, at the latest.
4
Cohort III Somapacitan Previously Treated
Participants who were previously treated with GH prior to enrollment in the trial at week 156, received open-labelled somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg subcutaneously once weekly until it was available for prescription in participants' respective countries or until August 2024, at the latest.
12
Total76

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicCohort I Norditropin/SomapacitanCohort I Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort I Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kgCohort II Somapacitan Previously TreatedCohort III Somapacitan Treatment NaiveCohort III Somapacitan Previously TreatedTotal
Age, Continuous5.89 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.98
5.61 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.81
5.82 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.82
6.06 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.32
2.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0
12.93 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.24
12.69 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.02
7.25 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.47
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
14 Participants15 Participants15 Participants14 Participants1 Participants4 Participants11 Participants74 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
6 Participants8 Participants6 Participants8 Participants1 Participants1 Participants3 Participants33 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
7 Participants8 Participants9 Participants6 Participants0 Participants3 Participants9 Participants42 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants7 Participants5 Participants6 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants25 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants9 Participants10 Participants8 Participants1 Participants3 Participants11 Participants51 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
EG006
affected / at risk
EG007
affected / at risk
EG008
affected / at risk
EG009
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 140 / 110 / 50 / 160 / 150 / 140 / 440 / 10 / 40 / 12
other
Total, other adverse events
14 / 1410 / 112 / 511 / 1611 / 1513 / 1435 / 441 / 12 / 49 / 12
serious
Total, serious adverse events
2 / 140 / 110 / 50 / 161 / 151 / 146 / 441 / 10 / 40 / 12

Outcome results

Primary

Cohort II and Cohort III - Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions in Children With GHD.

This primary outcome measure was analysed by cohort using descriptive statistics. Adverse event per 100 patient years are presented in this outcome measure.

Time frame: From week 156 up to week 364

Population: The outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort II and Cohort III. All participants: all adverse events (AEs) with an onset after the first administration of trial product \& up until 14 days after last trial drug administration for withdrawn participants, \& with an onset after the first administration of trial product \& up until visit 32 (week 208) or 14 days after last trial drug administration, which ever comes first for all participants are included in the analysis.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgCohort II and Cohort III - Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions in Children With GHD.1047 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort II and Cohort III - Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions in Children With GHD.115.4 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort II and Cohort III - Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions in Children With GHD.196.9 Events per 100 patient years
Primary

Height Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) During the First 26 Weeks of Treatment, Measured as Standing Height With Stadiometer

Height velocity (HV) was derived from height measurements taken at baseline (week 0) and the week 26 as: HV = (height at 26 weeks visit- height at baseline) / (time from baseline to 26 weeks visit in years).

Time frame: Baseline (week 0), week 26

Population: FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomized participants that received at least one dose of randomized treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgHeight Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) During the First 26 Weeks of Treatment, Measured as Standing Height With Stadiometer11.35 Centimetre per year (Cm/year)Standard Deviation 3.27
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgHeight Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) During the First 26 Weeks of Treatment, Measured as Standing Height With Stadiometer7.96 Centimetre per year (Cm/year)Standard Deviation 2.04
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgHeight Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) During the First 26 Weeks of Treatment, Measured as Standing Height With Stadiometer10.92 Centimetre per year (Cm/year)Standard Deviation 1.9
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgHeight Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) During the First 26 Weeks of Treatment, Measured as Standing Height With Stadiometer12.88 Centimetre per year (Cm/year)Standard Deviation 3.46
Comparison: The primary analysis tested the estimated treatment difference in HV after 26 weeks of treatment between once-weekly somapacitan 0.04 mg/kg and daily dosing of norditropin 0.034 mg/kg. It was analysed using a mixed model for repeated measurements, with treatment, age group, sex, region and sex by age group interaction as factors and height at baseline as a covariate, all nested within week as a factor.95% CI: [-5.57, -1.76]
Comparison: The primary analysis tested the estimated treatment difference in HV after 26 weeks of treatment between once-weekly somapacitan 0.08 mg/kg and daily dosing of norditropin 0.034 mg/kg. It was analysed using a mixed model for repeated measurements, with treatment, age group, sex, region and sex by age group interaction as factors and height at baseline as a covariate, all nested within week as a factor.95% CI: [-2.41, 1.32]
Comparison: The primary analysis tested the estimated treatment difference in HV after 26 weeks of treatment between once-weekly somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg and daily dosing of norditropin 0.034 mg/kg. It was analysed using a mixed model for repeated measurements, with treatment, age group, sex, region and sex by age group interaction as factors and height at baseline as a covariate, all nested within week as a factor.95% CI: [-0.22, 3.56]
Secondary

Bone Age Progression vs. Chronological Age Ratio

The bone age vs. chronological age ratio is presented at week 52. X-Ray of left hand and wrist, central assessed according to Greulich & Pyle atlas were taken.

Time frame: At week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomized participants that received at least one dose of randomized treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed (N) = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgBone Age Progression vs. Chronological Age Ratio0.577 RatioStandard Deviation 0.176
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgBone Age Progression vs. Chronological Age Ratio0.570 RatioStandard Deviation 0.147
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgBone Age Progression vs. Chronological Age Ratio0.651 RatioStandard Deviation 0.176
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgBone Age Progression vs. Chronological Age Ratio0.705 RatioStandard Deviation 0.207
Secondary

Change in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)

Change in IGFBP-3 SDS is presented from baseline (week 0) to end of main trial period week 26 and end of extension trial period week 52. The range for IGFBP-3 SDS was from -10 to +10. Negative scores indicated a IGFBP-3 below the mean IGFBP-3 for a child with the same age and gender, whereas positive scores indicated a IGFBP-3 above the mean IGFBP-3 for a child with the same age and gender.

Time frame: Baseline (Week 0), week 26, week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomised participants that received at least one dose of randomised treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure. Number analysed = participants analysed for specific category for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 261.58 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.99
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 520.95 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.88
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 521.05 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.87
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 260.86 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.73
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 261.59 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.04
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 521.54 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.13
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 261.45 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.33
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3 (IGFBP-3) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 521.81 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.39
Secondary

Change in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)

Change in IGF-I SDS is presented from baseline (week 0) to end of main trial period week 26 and end of extension period week 52. The range for IGF-I SDS was from -10 to +10. Negative scores indicated a IGF-I below the mean IGF-I for a child with the same age and gender, whereas positive scores indicated a IGF-I above the mean IGF-I for a child with the same age and gender.

Time frame: (Week 0), week 26, week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomised participants that received at least one dose of randomised treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure. Number analysed = participants analysed for specific category for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 261.86 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.81
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 521.67 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.78
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 520.98 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.67
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 260.95 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.55
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 261.99 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.02
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 522.05 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 263.00 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.43
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChange in Insulin-like Growth Factor I (IGF-I) Standard Deviation Score (SDS)Change at week 523.29 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 1.73
Secondary

Changes in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)

Change in Treatment Related Impact Measure from baseline (week 0) to week 26 and week 52 were assessed in children with growth hormone deficiency. This outcome measure was assessed using patient reported outcome (PRO) questionnaires with 3 domains, such as emotional well-being score, physical health score, social wellbeing core and total score. The total score was calculated by taking average of each domain. The scale range for each domain and total score was from 0-100 and a lower score indicates a better health state. TRIMCGHD-O was analysed using descriptive statistics.

Time frame: Baseline (Week 0), week 26, week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomized participants that received at least one dose of randomized treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure. Number analysed = participants analysed for specific category for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Physical health score at week 264.3 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 18.8
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Total score at week 26-4.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 10.7
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Social well-being score at week 52-9.5 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 23.9
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Emotional well-being score at week 26-3.3 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 19.8
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Social well-being score at week 26-9.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 17.5
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Emotional well-being score at week 52-5.7 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 13.2
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Total score at week 52-6.1 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 10.2
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Physical health score at week 52-1.9 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 13.4
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Emotional well-being score at week 521.4 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 18.7
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Social well-being score at week 260.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 20.3
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Physical health score at week 26-4.0 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 10.3
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Physical health score at week 520.9 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 13.8
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Social well-being score at week 524.5 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 20.6
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Total score at week 26-0.7 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 13.6
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Total score at week 521.8 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 13.5
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Emotional well-being score at week 261.0 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 24.9
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Emotional well-being score at week 261.1 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 22
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Physical health score at week 52-1.0 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 20.9
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Physical health score at week 26-2.8 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 27
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Social well-being score at week 26-8.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 17.8
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Emotional well-being score at week 52-8.0 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 22.7
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Social well-being score at week 52-20.5 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 20.4
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Total score at week 52-9.4 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 17.3
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Total score at week 26-3.9 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 16.4
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Total score at week 52-12.7 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 12.3
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Physical health score at week 52-6.7 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 16.8
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Social well-being score at week 52-17.9 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 21.2
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Emotional well-being score at week 262.4 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 28.4
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Total score at week 26-5.9 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 12.6
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Physical health score at week 26-11.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 16.9
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Emotional well-being score at week 52-12.2 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 27.9
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgChanges in Emotional Well-being Score, Physical Health Score, Social Well-being Score and Total Score in TRIM-CGHD-O (Treatment Related Impact Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency- Observer)Social well-being score at week 26-11.0 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 22.7
Secondary

Cohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions

Adverse events per 100 patient years are presented. AEs with an onset after the first administration of trial product and up until 14 days after last trial drug administration for withdrawn participants, and with an onset after the first administration of trial product and up until visit 32 (week 364) or 14 days after last trial drug administration, which ever comes first, for all other participants, are analysed.

Time frame: From week 0 Up to week 364

Population: Safety analysis set (SAS) is defined as all randomised participants that received at least one dose of randomised treatment. Data for 3 somapacitan arms (0.04/0.08/0.16 mg/kg) have been pooled from week 156-364, because it was considered appropriate to pool the data from those arms since the size of each individual cohort was small and it would give a more robust measure of long-term safety and tolerability of treatment with somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg/week using this methodology.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgCohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions247.7 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions116.3 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions210.4 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgCohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions311.5 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg Week 0-52Cohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions364.8 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg (Previous Dose 0.04 mg/kg) Week 52-156Cohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions163.1 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg (Previous Dose 0.08 mg/kg) Week 52-156Cohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions281.2 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg (Previous Dose 0.16 mg/kg) Week 52-156Cohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions264.9 Events per 100 patient years
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg Week 156 - 364Cohort I: Adverse Events Rate, Including Injection Site Reactions186.3 Events per 100 patient years
Secondary

Cohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)

Change in height standard deviation score is presented from baseline (week 0) to end of the main trial period week 26 and end of extension trial period week 52. The formula to calculate HSDS is: HSDS = ((Height / M)\*\*L-1) / (L\*S). L: The gender and age-specific power in the Box-Cox transformation, M: The gender and age-specific median, S: The gender and age-specific generalized coefficient of variation. The range for HSDS was -10 to +10. Negative scores indicated a height below the mean height for a child with the same age and gender, whereas positive scores indicated a height above the mean height for a child with the same age and gender.

Time frame: Baseline (Week 0), week 26, week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomised participants that received at least one dose of randomised treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Change at week 260.66 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.38
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Change at week 520.98 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.5
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Change at week 520.59 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.46
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Change at week 260.31 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.29
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Change at week 260.63 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.29
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Change at week 520.95 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.48
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Change at week 260.89 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.51
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Standard Deviation Score (HSDS)Change at week 521.45 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 0.86
Secondary

Cohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)

Change in height velocity standard deviation score is presented from baseline (week 0) to end of main trial period week 26 and end of extension trial period week 52. HVSDS was calculated using the formula: HVSDS = (height velocity - mean)/standard deviation (SD), where height velocity was the height velocity variable measured, mean and SD of height velocity by gender and age for the reference population. The range for HVSDS was -10 to +10. Negative scores indicated a height velocity below the mean height velocity for a child with the same age and gender, whereas positive scores indicated a height velocity above the mean height velocity for a child with the same age and gender.

Time frame: Baseline (Week 0), week 26, week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomised participants that received at least one dose of randomised treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Change at week 269.02 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 5.03
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Change at week 527.41 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 4.08
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Change at week 524.72 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 2.79
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Change at week 264.93 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 3.25
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Change at week 267.27 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 3.76
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Change at week 526.14 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 3.36
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Change at week 2610.01 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 4.67
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgCohort I: Change in Height Velocity Standard Deviation Score (HVSDS)Change at week 528.60 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 3.15
Secondary

Cohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH Antibodies

Participants who developed anti-NNC0195-0092 and anti-hGH antibodies are reported in this outcome measure.

Time frame: From week 0 Up to week 364

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and SAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. SAS is defined as all randomized participants that received at least one dose of randomized treatment.~Participants who were randomised to somapacitan 0.04/0.08/0.16 mg/kg/week) received respective doses from week 0 to week 52. From week 52 to week 364, all randomised participants received open labelled somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg/week.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgCohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-NNC0195-0092 antibody0 Participants
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgCohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-hGH antibody1 Participants
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-NNC0195-0092 antibody2 Participants
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgCohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-hGH antibody0 Participants
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-hGH antibody0 Participants
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgCohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-NNC0195-0092 antibody2 Participants
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgCohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-NNC0195-0092 antibody2 Participants
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgCohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-hGH antibody0 Participants
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg Week 0-52Cohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-NNC0195-0092 antibody6 Participants
Cohort I Somapacitan 0.16 mg/kg Week 0-52Cohort I: Occurrence of Anti-NNC0195-0092 and Anti-hGH AntibodiesAnti-hGH antibody0 Participants
Secondary

Height Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) at Weeks 52 (Derived From Standing Height)

HV was derived from height measurements taken at baseline (week 0) and the week 52 as: HV = (height at 52 weeks visit-height at baseline) / (time from baseline to 52 weeks visit in years)

Time frame: Baseline (week 0); week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomized participants that received at least one dose of randomized treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgHeight Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) at Weeks 52 (Derived From Standing Height)9.8 Cm/yearStandard Deviation 2.3
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgHeight Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) at Weeks 52 (Derived From Standing Height)7.8 Cm/yearStandard Deviation 1.8
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgHeight Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) at Weeks 52 (Derived From Standing Height)9.7 Cm/yearStandard Deviation 1.8
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgHeight Velocity (HV) (cm/Year) at Weeks 52 (Derived From Standing Height)11.5 Cm/yearStandard Deviation 2.6
Secondary

Serum Somapacitan Concentrations

Serum somapacitan concentrations are presented at week 52.

Time frame: At week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomized participants that received at least one dose of randomized treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed (N) = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgSerum Somapacitan Concentrations18.381 Ng/mLStandard Deviation 20.911
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgSerum Somapacitan Concentrations44.563 Ng/mLStandard Deviation 60.922
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgSerum Somapacitan Concentrations169.320 Ng/mLStandard Deviation 212.233
Secondary

Total Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)

Total score of Treatment Burden Measure (observer) was assessed at week 26 and at week 52 in children with growth hormone deficiency. This outcome measure was assessed using PRO questionnaires. The scale range for total score was from 0-100 and a lower score indicates a better health state.

Time frame: At week 26, at week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomized participants that received at least one dose of randomized treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure. Number analysed = participants analysed for specific category for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)Total score at week 2614.8 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 16.2
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)Total score at week 5212.3 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 13.9
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)Total score at week 5213.7 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 13.2
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)Total score at week 2614.0 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 11.9
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)Total score at week 2610.2 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 11
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)Total score at week 5211.3 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 12.3
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)Total score at week 266.8 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 8.9
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-O (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Observer)Total score at week 523.9 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 8.1
Secondary

Total Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)

Total score of Treatment Burden Measure (parent/guardian) is reported at week 26 and at week 52 in children with growth hormone deficiency. This outcome measure was assessed using PRO questionnaires. The scale range for total score was from 0-100 and a lower score indicates a better health state.

Time frame: At week 26, at week 52

Population: This outcome measure was assessed only for Cohort 1 and FAS was used to analyse this outcome measure. FAS is defined as all randomized participants that received at least one dose of randomized treatment. Here, Overall number of participants analysed = participants with available data for this outcome measure. Number analysed = participants analysed for specific category for this outcome measure.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)Total score at week 2626.9 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 24.7
Cohort I - Norditropin 0.034 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)Total score at week 5223.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 27.3
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)Total score at week 5219.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 19
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.04 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)Total score at week 2624.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 16.7
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)Total score at week 2617.5 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 20.5
Cohort I - Somapacitan 0.08 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)Total score at week 5213.8 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 12.5
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)Total score at week 2618.8 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 22.2
Cohort I - Somapcitan 0.16 mg/kgTotal Score of TB-CGHD-P (The Treatment Burden Measure - Child Growth Hormone Deficiency - Parent/Guardian)Total score at week 5215.6 Score on scaleStandard Deviation 16.6

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 21, 2026