Staphylococcus
Conditions
Keywords
catheter-related bacteremia, SAMS, catheter related bacteremia, susceptible, aureus meticillin
Brief summary
Evaluate the efficacy of a sequential regimen of 14 days in patients with catheter-related bacteremia by S. aureus methicillin-susceptible, selected based on a pre-established clinical and microbiological criteria.
Interventions
500 mg v.o./24h, 9 days
2g/4 hours i.v., 5 days
2g/4h 14 days Standard therapy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients ≥ 18 years with a minimum weight of 40 kg. * Microbiological Isolation of S. aureus susceptible to meticillin. * Start antibiotic treatment with drugs active against S. aureus within 72 hours from the onset of clinical manifestations. * Women of childbearing potential, negative pregnancy test negative serum or urine or statement is not pregnant. * Prescription prior treatment must be independent and decoupled patient inclusion in the study, corresponding exclusively to clinical practice.
Exclusion criteria
* Polymicrobial bacteremia. * Neutropenic patients. * Patients addicted to intravenous drugs. * Patients with malignancies with expected survival less than 6 months. * Severe allergy to beta-lactams or fluoroquinolones. * Creatinine clearance \<20ml/min. * Need for hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis or plasmapheresis. * Clinical signs of deep infection in the first five days of treatment (mucocutaneous lesions suggestive of IE, embolic events, suppurative thrombophlebitis. * Predictors of bacteremia complicated: * Positive blood cultures for 48-96 hours of starting treatment antistaphylococcal * Clinical Instability * Signs of sepsis or persistent fever at day 4 of treatment * Existence of valvular or vascular prosthetic joints, vascular catheter not removed within three days * Heart disease predisposing to endocarditis. * Patients presenting diagnosis concomitant infection by another organism. * Pregnant or breast-feeding. * Patients with epilepsy. * Patients with a history of tendon disorders related to fluoroquinolone administration. * Not have signed informed consent.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduce the rate of late complications of catheter-related bacteremia by S. aureus methicillin sensitive below 2%. | 18 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reducing hospital stay associated with the treatment of uncomplicated bacteremia MS S. aureus. | 18 months | — |
| Reduce the transesophagic echocardiography | 18 months | Increase efficiency in the management of patients with bacteremia due to MS S. aureus, reducing the number of echocardiographic evidence |
Countries
Spain