Cervical Cancer, Uterine Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
metastatic
Brief summary
Proton beam radiation therapy is known to spare surrounding normal tissues from radiation. Proton beam radiation delivers less radiation beyond the area of the target tissues. This may reduce side effects that patients would normally experience with standard (photon) radiation therapy which tends to unavoidably include more normal tissue along with tumor target tissue. In this research study, the investigators are looking to determine if proton beam radiation is effective in controlling your cancer growth. The investigators are also looking to see if proton beam radiation can reduce side effects when compared to standard radiation treatment (photon radiation).
Detailed description
Subjects will receive proton beam radiation treatment as an outpatient at the Francis H. Burr Proton Center at Massachusetts General Hospital, 5 days per week (Mon-Fri) over 5-6 weeks depending on the type of cancer. Tests and procedures during study treatment (weekly): * Questions about health and current medications * Physical exam, includes height, weight and vital signs * Performance status * Blood test for complete blood counts and blood clotting (2 tsps). Repeated twice weekly for uterine cancer subjects and once weekly for cervix cancer subjects * Pelvic exam (at week 6 only) * Quality of life questionnaires After completion of proton beam radiation treatment, subjects will be followed for 5 years. Follow-up visits will occur every 3 months for 2 years; every 4 months to year 3 and every 6 months thereafter. At each visit subjects will receive: * A medical history * Physical exam * Performance status * Pelvic exam * CT scan of the chest, abdomen and pelvis every 6 months to year 3 * Quality of life questionnaires (6, 12, 24, 36, 48, and 60 months)
Interventions
5 days per week (Mon-Fri) for 5-6 weeks
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Histologically confirmed primary cancer of the uterus or cervix with histologically confirmed metastasis to one or more parametrial, pelvic or paraaortic nodes prior to enrollment. Subjects diagnosed at other institutions must have pathology reviewed and confirmed at MGH or another DF/HCC institution * Have undergone simple, modified radical, or radical abdominal hysterectomy or vaginal hysterectomy and lymphadenectomy by open or laparoscopic assisted technique * Life expectancy greater than 18 months * Adequate organ and bone marrow function * Uterine cancer subjects will be FIGO stage IIIC and may have endometrioid cancer, clear cell cancer, uterine papillary serous cancer, carcinosarcoma, or endometrial stromal sarcoma * Cervical cancer subjects will be AJCC stages pT1,2,N1,M0 with squamous carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, adenosquamous carcinoma, or glassy cell carcinoma histology * ECOG performance status ≤ 2 or Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60%
Exclusion criteria
* Prior therapeutic radiation exposure to target tissues for protocol radiation * Evidence of extra-abdominal cancer dissemination or hematogenous cancer dissemination * Evidence of measurable residual disease following hysterectomy and lymphadenectomy * History of a different malignancy except if disease-free for at least 5 years and are deemed by the investigator ro be at low risk for recurrence of that malignancy. Subjects with the following cancers are eligible if diagnosed and treated within the past 5 years: cervical cancer in situ, and basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | 5 years | In a population of women with cancers of the cervix or endometrium with pathologically proven spread to regional lymph nodes, dose volume histograms (DVH) were compared between scanning proton beam teletherapy, 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DCRT) and intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). Structure sets contoured for the proton beam therapy delivered on study were used to plan alternative 3DCRT and IMRT plans by the the same medical physics team (3DCRT and IMRT were not used on study; actual dose for proton beam was compared to the doses that would have been delivered for 3DCRT or IMRT.) Median, 25th percentile, and 75th percentile doses are listed below by tissue volume irradiated (mL) or percentage irradiated (%) for each modality. Dose is measured in grays (Gy), which is defined as the absorption of one joule of radiation energy per kilogram of matter. |
| Acute Radiation Side Effects | 10 weeks | Acute radiation side effects were prospectively assessed. Below are the treatment-related acute toxicities (adverse events possibly, probably, or definitely related to protocol treatment that started within 4 weeks of treatment completion) that occurred on study, along with the number of participants who experienced each event at a given severity (Grade 1/mild, Grade 2/moderate, Grade 3/severe) according to the CTCAE v 4.02 (Common terminology criteria for adverse events). |
| Delayed Radiation Complications | 5 years | Delayed complications from radiation were prospectively assessed. Below are the treatment-related late toxicities (adverse events possibly, probably, or definitely related to protocol treatment that started 6 months or later after treatment completion) that occurred on study, along with the number of participants who experienced each event at a given severity (Grade 1/mild, Grade 2/moderate, Grade 3/severe) according to the CTCAE v 4.02 (Common terminology criteria for adverse events). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of Life (QOL) | Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years | The total FACT-EN/Cx scale (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Endometrial/Cervical) score was assessed at baseline and timepoints of 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years to evaluate quality of life (QOL) before and after adjuvant scanning proton beam therapy. Unit = Scores on a scale. Subset scores are summed together to get a total score. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Endometrial - score range 0 - 172, with higher scores indicating a better outcome Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Cervical - score range 0 - 168, with higher scores indicating a better outcome |
| Progression-free Survival (PFS) | 12 months, 24 months, 36 months, 48 months, and 60 months | PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of objective disease progression at any site as detected by symptomatic recurrence or routine surveillance follow-up physical examination/imaging, or death from any cause. |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Proton Radiation Therapy This is a single arm study; all participants will receive proton radiation therapy.
Proton radiation therapy: 5 days per week (Mon-Fri) for 5-6 weeks | 21 |
| Total | 21 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Withdrawal by Subject | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Proton Radiation Therapy |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 59.7 years |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 2 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 19 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 21 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 21 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 0 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 21 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 21 / 21 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 21 |
Outcome results
Acute Radiation Side Effects
Acute radiation side effects were prospectively assessed. Below are the treatment-related acute toxicities (adverse events possibly, probably, or definitely related to protocol treatment that started within 4 weeks of treatment completion) that occurred on study, along with the number of participants who experienced each event at a given severity (Grade 1/mild, Grade 2/moderate, Grade 3/severe) according to the CTCAE v 4.02 (Common terminology criteria for adverse events).
Time frame: 10 weeks
Population: 22 patients enrolled, 1 of whom discontinued prior to study treatment. The remaining 21 patients were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Anemia | Grade 2-moderate | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Anemia | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Abdominal Pain | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Abdominal Pain | Grade 1-mild | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Abdominal Pain | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Abdominal Pain | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Anemia | Not reported | 15 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Anemia | Grade 1-mild | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Anorexia | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Anorexia | Grade 1-mild | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Anorexia | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Anorexia | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Bladder spasm | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Bladder spasm | Grade 1-mild | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Bladder spasm | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Bladder spasm | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Bloating | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Bloating | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Bloating | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Bloating | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Constipation | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Constipation | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Constipation | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Cystitis noninfective | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Cystitis noninfective | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Cystitis noninfective | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Dermatitis radiation | Not reported | 12 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Dermatitis radiation | Grade 1-mild | 7 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Dermatitis radiation | Grade 2-moderate | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Dermatitis radiation | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Diarrhea | Grade 1-mild | 10 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Diarrhea | Grade 2-moderate | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Fatigue | Not reported | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Fatigue | Grade 1-mild | 12 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Fatigue | Grade 2-moderate | 6 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Fatigue | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Flatulence | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, specify | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, specify | Grade 1-mild | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, specify | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Gastrointestinal disorders - Other, specify | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Hematuria | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Infections and infestations - Other, specify | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Infections and infestations - Other, specify | Grade 1-mild | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Infections and infestations - Other, specify | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Infections and infestations - Other, specify | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Lymphocyte count decreased | Not reported | 12 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Lymphocyte count decreased | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Lymphocyte count decreased | Grade 2-moderate | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Lymphocyte count decreased | Grade 3-severe | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Nausea | Not reported | 8 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Nausea | Grade 1-mild | 11 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Nausea | Grade 2-moderate | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Nausea | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Neutrophil count decreased | Grade 1-mild | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Neutrophil count decreased | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Neutrophil count decreased | Grade 3-severe | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pain | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pain | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pain | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pelvic pain | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pelvic pain | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary frequency | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | While blood cell decreased | Not reported | 14 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Constipation | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Cystitis noninfective | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Diarrhea | Not reported | 6 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Diarrhea | Grade 3-severe | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Flatulence | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Flatulence | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Flatulence | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Hematuria | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Hematuria | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Hematuria | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Hypokalemia | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Hypokalemia | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Hypokalemia | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Hypokalemia | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Neutrophil count decreased | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pain | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Rectal hemorrhage | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pelvic pain | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pelvic pain | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Platelet count decreased | Not reported | 15 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Platelet count decreased | Grade 1-mild | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Platelet count decreased | Grade 2-moderate | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Platelet count decreased | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Proctitis | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Proctitis | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Proctitis | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Proctitis | Grade 3-severe | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Proteinuria | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Rectal hemorrhage | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Proteinuria | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Proteinuria | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Proteinuria | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pruritis | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pruritis | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pruritis | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Pruritis | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Rectal hemorrhage | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Rectal hemorrhage | Grade 1-mild | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Rectal pain | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Rectal pain | Grade 1-mild | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Rectal pain | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Rectal pain | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Renal and urinary disorders - other, specify | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Renal and urinary disorders - other, specify | Grade 1-mild | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Renal and urinary disorders - other, specify | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Renal and urinary disorders - other, specify | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Reproductive system and breast disorders - other, specify | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Reproductive system and breast disorders - other, specify | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Reproductive system and breast disorders - other, specify | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Reproductive system and breast disorders - other, specify | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - other, specify | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - other, specify | Grade 1-mild | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - other, specify | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders - other, specify | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Stomach pain | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Stomach pain | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Stomach pain | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Stomach pain | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary urgency | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Superficial thrombophlebitis | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Superficial thrombophlebitis | Grade 1-mild | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Superficial thrombophlebitis | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Superficial thrombophlebitis | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary frequency | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary frequency | Grade 1-mild | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary frequency | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | urinary tract infection | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | urinary tract infection | Grade 1-mild | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | urinary tract infection | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | urinary tract infection | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary tract pain | Not reported | 16 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary tract pain | Grade 1-mild | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary tract pain | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary tract pain | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary urgency | Grade 1-mild | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary urgency | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Urinary urgency | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal discharge | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal discharge | Grade 1-mild | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal discharge | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal discharge | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal dryness | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal dryness | Grade 1-mild | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal dryness | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal dryness | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal inflammation | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal inflammation | Grade 1-mild | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal inflammation | Grade 2-moderate | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal inflammation | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal pain | Not reported | 15 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal pain | Grade 1-mild | 6 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal pain | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vaginal pain | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vomiting | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vomiting | Grade 1-mild | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vomiting | Grade 2-moderate | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | Vomiting | Grade 3-severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | While blood cell decreased | Grade 1-mild | 5 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | While blood cell decreased | Grade 2-moderate | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Acute Radiation Side Effects | While blood cell decreased | Grade 3-severe | 1 Participants |
Delayed Radiation Complications
Delayed complications from radiation were prospectively assessed. Below are the treatment-related late toxicities (adverse events possibly, probably, or definitely related to protocol treatment that started 6 months or later after treatment completion) that occurred on study, along with the number of participants who experienced each event at a given severity (Grade 1/mild, Grade 2/moderate, Grade 3/severe) according to the CTCAE v 4.02 (Common terminology criteria for adverse events).
Time frame: 5 years
Population: 22 subjects enrolled, and 1 subject withdrew consent prior to treatment. The remaining 21 subjects were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Category | Value (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary incontinence | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Lymphocyte count decreased | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Anal pain | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Cystitis noninfective | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dermatitis radiation | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Flatulence | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary frequency | Grade 1 (mild) | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary incontinence | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary retention | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal discharge | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Abdominal distension | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Abdominal distension | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Abdominal distension | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Abdominal distension | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Abdominal pain | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Abdominal pain | Grade 1 (mild) | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Abdominal pain | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Abdominal pain | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Anal pain | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Anal pain | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Anal pain | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Anemia | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Anemia | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Anemia | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Anemia | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Constipation | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Constipation | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Constipation | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Constipation | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Cystitis noninfective | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Cystitis noninfective | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Cystitis noninfective | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dermatitis radiation | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dermatitis radiation | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dermatitis radiation | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Diarrhea | Not reported | 16 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Diarrhea | Grade 1 (mild) | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Diarrhea | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Diarrhea | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dry skin | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dry skin | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dry skin | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dry skin | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Duodenal ulcer | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Duodenal ulcer | Grade 1 (mild) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Duodenal ulcer | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Duodenal ulcer | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dyspareunia | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dyspareunia | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dyspareunia | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Dyspareunia | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Edema limbs | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Edema limbs | Grade 1 (mild) | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Edema limbs | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Edema limbs | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Fatigue | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Fatigue | Grade 1 (mild) | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Fatigue | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Fatigue | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Fecal incontinence | Not reported | 15 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Fecal incontinence | Grade 1 (mild) | 6 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Fecal incontinence | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Fecal incontinence | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Flatulence | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Flatulence | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Flatulence | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Gastritis | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Gastritis | Grade 1 (mild) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Gastritis | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Gastritis | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Gastrointestinal disorders - other, specify | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Gastrointestinal disorders - other, specify | Grade 1 (mild) | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Gastrointestinal disorders - other, specify | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Gastrointestinal disorders - other, specify | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Hematuria | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Hematuria | Grade 1 (mild) | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Hematuria | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Hematuria | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Hemorrhoids | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Hemorrhoids | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Hemorrhoids | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Hemorrhoids | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Libido decreased | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Libido decreased | Grade 1 (mild) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Libido decreased | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Libido decreased | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Lymphedema | Not reported | 15 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Lymphedema | Grade 1 (mild) | 5 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Lymphedema | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Lymphedema | Grade 3 (Severe | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Lymphocyte count decreased | Not reported | 16 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Lymphocyte count decreased | Grade 1 (mild) | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Lymphocyte count decreased | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Nausea | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Nausea | Grade 1 (mild) | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Nausea | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Nausea | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Paresthesia | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Paresthesia | Grade 1 (mild) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Paresthesia | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Paresthesia | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Pelvic pain | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Pelvic pain | Grade 1 (mild) | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Pelvic pain | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Pelvic pain | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Proctitis | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Proctitis | Grade 1 (mild) | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Proctitis | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Proctitis | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Psychiatric disorders - other, specify | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Psychiatric disorders - other, specify | Grade 1 (mild) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Psychiatric disorders - other, specify | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Psychiatric disorders - other, specify | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Rectal hemorrhage | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Rectal hemorrhage | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Rectal hemorrhage | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Rectal hemorrhage | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Renal and urinary disorders - other, specify | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Renal and urinary disorders - other, specify | Grade 1 (mild) | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Renal and urinary disorders - other, specify | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Renal and urinary disorders - other, specify | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Reproductive system and breast disorders - other, specify | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Reproductive system and breast disorders - other, specify | Grade 1 (mild) | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Reproductive system and breast disorders - other, specify | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Reproductive system and breast disorders - other, specify | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Small intestinal obstruction | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Small intestinal obstruction | Grade 1 (mild) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Small intestinal obstruction | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Small intestinal obstruction | Grade 3 (Severe | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Telangiectasia | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Telangiectasia | Grade 1 (mild) | 4 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Telangiectasia | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Telangiectasia | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary frequency | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary frequency | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vomiting | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary frequency | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary incontinence | Grade 1 (mild) | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary incontinence | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary retention | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary retention | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary retention | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary tract pain | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary tract pain | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary tract pain | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Urinary tract pain | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal discharge | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal discharge | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal discharge | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal dryness | Not reported | 17 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal dryness | Grade 1 (mild) | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal dryness | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal dryness | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal hemorrhage | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal hemorrhage | Grade 1 (mild) | 3 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal hemorrhage | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal hemorrhage | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal inflammation | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal inflammation | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal inflammation | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal inflammation | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal obstruction | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal obstruction | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal obstruction | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal obstruction | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal pain | Not reported | 18 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal pain | Grade 1 (mild) | 2 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal pain | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal pain | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal stricture | Not reported | 19 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal stricture | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal stricture | Grade 2 (moderate) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vaginal stricture | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vomiting | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vomiting | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vomiting | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vulval infection | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vulval infection | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vulval infection | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Vulval infection | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Weight gain | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Weight gain | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Weight gain | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | Weight gain | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | White blood cell decreased | Not reported | 20 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | White blood cell decreased | Grade 1 (mild) | 1 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | White blood cell decreased | Grade 2 (moderate) | 0 Participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Delayed Radiation Complications | White blood cell decreased | Grade 3 (Severe | 0 Participants |
Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT)
In a population of women with cancers of the cervix or endometrium with pathologically proven spread to regional lymph nodes, dose volume histograms (DVH) were compared between scanning proton beam teletherapy, 3-dimensional conformal radiation therapy (3DCRT) and intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT). Structure sets contoured for the proton beam therapy delivered on study were used to plan alternative 3DCRT and IMRT plans by the the same medical physics team (3DCRT and IMRT were not used on study; actual dose for proton beam was compared to the doses that would have been delivered for 3DCRT or IMRT.) Median, 25th percentile, and 75th percentile doses are listed below by tissue volume irradiated (mL) or percentage irradiated (%) for each modality. Dose is measured in grays (Gy), which is defined as the absorption of one joule of radiation energy per kilogram of matter.
Time frame: 5 years
Population: 22 patients enrolled, 1 of whom withdrew consent prior to study treatment. Remaining 21 patients were included in the final analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | IMRT: Bowel V45 (mL) | 149.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | 3DCRT: Bowel V40 (mL) | 639.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | IMRT: Bowel V40 (mL) | 464.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | Proton Beam: Bowel V40 (mL) | 395.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | 3DCRT: Bowel V30 (mL) | 819.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | IMRT: Bowel V30 (mL) | 818.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | Proton beam: Bowel V30 (mL) | 536.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | 3DCRT: Bowel V20 (mL) | 2076.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | IMRT: Bowel V20 (mL) | 1480.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | 3DCRT: Bone marrow V20 (%) | 78.4 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | IMRT: Bone marrow V20 (%) | 64.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | Proton beam: Bone marrow V20 (%) | 60.7 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | IMRT: Bone marrow V10 (%) | 64.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | Proton beam: Kidney V14 (%) | 18.2 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | 3DCRT: Bowel V45 (mL) | 455.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | Proton Beam: Bowel V45 (mL) | 202.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | Proton beam: Bowel V20 (mL) | 696.0 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | 3DCRT: Bone marrow V10 (%) | 85.3 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | Proton beam: Bone marrow V10 (%) | 60.7 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | 3DCRT: Kidney V14 (%) | 30.8 Gy |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Dosimetric Comparison of Proton Beam Treatment With 3-dimensional Conformal Radiation Therapy (3DCRT) and Intensity Modulated Radiation Therapy (IMRT) | IMRT: Kidney V14 (%) | 22.1 Gy |
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of objective disease progression at any site as detected by symptomatic recurrence or routine surveillance follow-up physical examination/imaging, or death from any cause.
Time frame: 12 months, 24 months, 36 months, 48 months, and 60 months
Population: 22 patients were enrolled, 1 of whom withdrew prior to study treatment. The remaining 21 patients were included in this analysis.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Progression-free Survival (PFS) | 12 months post treatment completion | 85.7 percentage of participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Progression-free Survival (PFS) | 24 months post treatment completion | 80.7 percentage of participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Progression-free Survival (PFS) | 36 months post treatment completion | 75.6 percentage of participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Progression-free Survival (PFS) | 48 months post treatment completion | 75.6 percentage of participants |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Progression-free Survival (PFS) | 60 months post treatment completion | 75.6 percentage of participants |
Quality of Life (QOL)
The total FACT-EN/Cx scale (Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Endometrial/Cervical) score was assessed at baseline and timepoints of 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years to evaluate quality of life (QOL) before and after adjuvant scanning proton beam therapy. Unit = Scores on a scale. Subset scores are summed together to get a total score. Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Endometrial - score range 0 - 172, with higher scores indicating a better outcome Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Cervical - score range 0 - 168, with higher scores indicating a better outcome
Time frame: Baseline, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 4 years, and 5 years
Population: 22 patients were enrolled, 1 of whom withdrew consent prior to study treatment. The remaining 21 subjects were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Quality of Life (QOL) | Baseline | 128.67 total score on FACT-EN/Cx scale | Standard Deviation 25.88 |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Quality of Life (QOL) | 6 months | 133.47 total score on FACT-EN/Cx scale | Standard Deviation 29.55 |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Quality of Life (QOL) | 1 year | 131.53 total score on FACT-EN/Cx scale | Standard Deviation 27.49 |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Quality of Life (QOL) | 2 years | 133.65 total score on FACT-EN/Cx scale | Standard Deviation 25.71 |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Quality of Life (QOL) | 3 years | 139.13 total score on FACT-EN/Cx scale | Standard Deviation 24.62 |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Quality of Life (QOL) | 4 years | 142.88 total score on FACT-EN/Cx scale | Standard Deviation 21.93 |
| Proton Radiation Therapy | Quality of Life (QOL) | 5 years | 149.39 total score on FACT-EN/Cx scale | Standard Deviation 14.3 |