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High-Dose Methotrexate (MTX) for Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL)

Randomized Controlled Trial to Test Efficacy of High-Dose Methotrexate Consolidation Therapy for BCR-ABL-Negative Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Adults

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT00131027
Enrollment
240
Registered
2005-08-17
Start date
2002-09-30
Completion date
2011-09-30
Last updated
2008-11-14

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute

Keywords

acute lymphoblastic leukemia, newly diagnosed, BCR-ABL-negative

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical efficacy of high-dose methotrexate consolidation therapy for adult patients with BCR-ABL-negative ALL.

Detailed description

Although the multi-agent chemotherapies in current use produce complete remission for a majority of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), the prognosis for adult ALL remains discouraging due to a high incidence of relapse. Optimal post-remission therapy, therefore, has been a matter of vital concern. In some pediatric ALL studies, the use of high-dose methotrexate (MTX) as a consolidation therapy, has been shown to improve outcome, however, there has been no randomized controlled trials to test its clinical efficacy in adult ALL. With this concern, the Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group (JALSG) has planned a prospective randomized controlled trial comparing high-dose MTX and intermediate-dose MTX for ALL patients who are negative for BCR-ABL. Those who are positive for BCR-ABL can participate in a separate protocol.

Interventions

DRUGCyclophosphamide
DRUGDaunorubicin
DRUGVincristine
DRUGPrednisolone
DRUGCytarabine
DRUGEtoposide
DRUGDexamethasone
DRUGMethotrexate

3 g/sqm (high dose)

DRUGMercaptopurine
DRUGDoxorubicin

Sponsors

Japan Adult Leukemia Study Group
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
25 Years to 64 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Previously untreated BCR-ABL-negative ALL * Age between 25 and 64 years * Performance status between 0 and 3 (ECOG criteria) * Adequate functioning of the liver (serum bilirubin level \< 2.0 mg/dL); kidneys (serum creatinine level \< 2.0 mg/dL); and heart (left ventricular ejection fraction greater than 50% and no severe abnormalities detected on electrocardiograms and echocardiographs). * Written informed consent to participate in the trial

Exclusion criteria

* Uncontrolled active infection * Another severe and/or life-threatening disease * Positive for HIV antibody and/or hepatitis B surface (HBs) antigen tests * Another primary malignancy which is clinically active and/or requires medical interventions * Pregnant and/or lactating women * Past history of renal failure

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Disease-free survival3 years

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
The rate of complete remission2 months
Toxicity2 years

Countries

Japan

Contacts

Primary ContactFumihiko Hayakawa, MD
bun-hy@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026