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SAFE study: Stopping Antibiotics after 3 days for the treatment of FEbrile Neutropenia in Haematology patients, a randomized open-label non-inferiority trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
EU CTIS
Registry ID
CTIS2022-500389-84-00
Enrollment
410
Registered
2023-08-23
Start date
2024-02-16
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-11-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Febrile neutropenia

Brief summary

Absence of a serious medical complication (SMC) following 42 days after randomisation. SMC is defined as: Death; and/or ICU admission; and/or Septic shock requiring vasopressive therapy.

Detailed description

Incidence of bacteraemia within 42 days after randomisation, Clinically documented infections, Number of documented bacterial infections, Total days of non-prophylactic antibiotics given to the patient at engraftment, Total numbers of antibiotic switches before neutrophil recovery, Incidence of Clostridium difficile infection, Incidence, severity and duration of diarrhea, Incidence of candidemia, Length of hospital stay in the first 42 days after randomization, Number of patients admitted to the ICU within 42 days after randomisation, Number of readmissions within 42 days, Number of patients with a culture (surveillance or diagnostic culture) positive for resistant bacteria: VRE; ESBL; MRSA; and/or CPE, Duration of hospitalization, Number of patients in the short treatment arm with ongoing fever at time of EBAT stop, Incidence of acute GVHD (grade II or higher) in the transplanted study population

Interventions

DRUGIMIPENEM
DRUGMEROPENEM
DRUGCEFEPIME
DRUGCEFTAZIDIME

Sponsors

UZ Leuven
Lead SponsorOTHER

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Absence of a serious medical complication (SMC) following 42 days after randomisation. SMC is defined as: Death; and/or ICU admission; and/or Septic shock requiring vasopressive therapy.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of bacteraemia within 42 days after randomisation, Clinically documented infections, Number of documented bacterial infections, Total days of non-prophylactic antibiotics given to the patient at engraftment, Total numbers of antibiotic switches before neutrophil recovery, Incidence of Clostridium difficile infection, Incidence, severity and duration of diarrhea, Incidence of candidemia, Length of hospital stay in the first 42 days after randomization, Number of patients admitted to the ICU within 42 days after randomisation, Number of readmissions within 42 days, Number of patients with a culture (surveillance or diagnostic culture) positive for resistant bacteria: VRE; ESBL; MRSA; and/or CPE, Duration of hospitalization, Number of patients in the short treatment arm with ongoing fever at time of EBAT stop, Incidence of acute GVHD (grade II or higher) in the transplanted study population

Countries

Belgium

Outcome results

None listed

Source: EU CTIS · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026