Gastric volume ultrasound Weight-based gastric fluid volume Clear fluids Glucose solution Carbohydrate rich drink Healthy volunteer children Ultrasonography Stomach Clear fluids Carbohydrate Glucose Drinking Healthy volunteers Child
Conditions
Interventions
Glucose group will receive 5 mL/kg of 5% glucose solution (252 mOsm/kg, 20 kcal/100 mL) with maximum of 150 mL each fluid. ,Carbohydrate group will receive 5 mL/kg of 12.5% carbohydrate rich drink (27
Glucose group,Carbohydrate group
Sponsors
Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
6 Years to 12 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Children age 6-12 years old , 2.American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status (ASA PS) classification I-II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Abnormal upper gastrointestinal anatomy, 2.History of gastric surgery, 3.Recent gastrointestinal bleeding, 4.Ongoing diseases or conditions affecting gastric motility or impairing gastric emptying, 5.BMI at or above the 95th percentile for age and gender (kg per square meter), 6.Parental refusal to give consent, 7.Uncooperative child, 8.Patients taking drug affecting gastric emptying time such as opioid, anticholinergic, Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Weight-based gastric fluid volume Measured at baseline (pre-ingestion), 30, 60, 90, 120 minutes after ingestion of clear fluids Gastric ultrasonography is performed to measure the gastric antral cross-sectional area, which is then used to calculate the weight-based gastric fluid volume | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Gastric emptying time Within 1 to 2 hours after drinking clear fluids The time required for gastric fluid volume to return to baseline after ingestion of each type of clear fluid by gastric ultrasonography ,Self-reported hunger Measured at baseline (pre-ingestion) and at 30, 60, 90, 120 minutes after ingestion of clear fluids Using the question How intense is your hunger at the moment? with a numeric rating scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no hunger and 10 indicates the most severe hunger.,Self-reported thirst Measured at baseline (pre-ingestion) and at 30, 60, 90, 120 minutes after ingestion of clear fluids Using the question How intense is your thirst at the moment? with a numeric rating scale from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no hunger and 10 indicates the most severe hunger.,Taste of drinks After ingestion Asking how would you rate the taste of the drink on a 0 to 10 scale where 0 is best and 10 is worst. | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactDarunee Sripadungkul
Khon Kaen University
Outcome results
None listed