Immune function Healthy adults Spirulina Arthrospira platensis Dietary Supplements Immune System Immunity Cytokines Natural Products Safety T Lymphocytes Natural Killer Cells Immunomodulation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Male or female participants aged 25-60 years, 2. Healthy individuals with a BMI between 18.5 and 24.9 kg/m2., 3. Participants who voluntarily agree to participate in the study by providing written informed consent., 4. Participants who are willing and able to comply with all study procedures.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Participants with underlying diseases affecting immune or metabolic functions, including cardiovascular disease, diabetes, liver disease, kidney disease, immune disorders, or chronic inflammatory diseases., 2. Participants with abnormal laboratory results outside the reference range, including complete blood count, liver function tests, or renal function tests., 3. Participants using medications or dietary supplements that may affect study outcomes., 4. Participants with a history of allergy to Spirulina algae, Spirulina-containing products, or any components of the study capsules are excluded. 5. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Immune cell population Baseline and week 12 Percentage of CD4 T cells CD8 T cells and natural killer cells measured by flow cytometry,Cytokine profile Baseline and week 12 Serum cytokine levels including IL2, IL6, IFN gamma and TNF alpha measured by immunoassay | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Safety laboratory parameters Baseline and week 12 Assessment of complete blood count renal function including serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen BUN and liver function including AST and ALT levels | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
University of Phayao