Teeth with insufficient clinical crown length requiring surgical crown lengthening to facilitate restorative or prosthetic treatment. Crown Lengthening
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. aged 18 years or olde 2. presence of teeth requiring crown lengthening for restorative purposes 3. treated teeth and adjacent teeth with probing depth less than or equal 3 mm 4. clinically healthy gingiva according to the 2017 classification of periodontal diseases 5. adequate width of attached gingiva, with at least 2 mm remaining after gingival resection 6. tooth mobility not exceeding Grade 1 7. a post-surgical crown-to-root ratio not exceeding 1:1 without furcation involvement.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. previous surgical intervention at the study site 2. smoking or smoking cessation within less than 2 years before baseline examination 3. pregnancy or lactation 4. systemic conditions or contraindications that could affect surgery, wound healing, or bone metabolism 5. presence of a cardiac pacemaker.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical parameters Baseline, immediately after surgery, 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months postoperatively Clinical periodontal measurements using a UNC-15 periodontal probe and a customized acrylic stent with vertical grooves,Postoperative pain Immediately after surgery and daily for 7 postoperative days Visual Analog Scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Relative radiographic interdental bone level Baseline, immediately after surgery, and 3 months postoperatively Standardized periapical radiographs using a customized acrylic stent | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of Dentistry, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand