Acute cognitive fatigue, impaired concentration, and mood disturbances associated with periods of high academic demand in healthy young adults
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Healthy university students aged 18 to 25 years. 2. Able to perform light to moderate aerobic exercise safely. 3. Able to consume a caffeine containing energy drink without known medical issues. 4. Have normal or corrected to normal vision and hearing. 5. Able to understand the study instructions and provide written informed consent. 6. Fluent in English, the language used for testing. 7. Medically stable based on medical history and a MAHSA medical check up.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Have a history of cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, or psychiatric disorders. 2. Have caffeine intolerance, allergy, or sensitivity. 3. Are a chronic smoker and/or regular alcohol drinker. 4. Are taking medications or supplements affecting cognition, mood, or HR. 5. Have a history of fainting, dizziness, arrhythmia, or exercise intolerance. 6. Have a recent injury or illness preventing exercise participation. 7. Are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mood states 20 and 30 min after interventions Mood states will be determined using two questionnaires. Bond-Lader Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and Profile of Mood States (POMS) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Cognitive function 20 and 30 min after interventions Cognitive Drug Research Computerized Assessment System COGDRAS by Inquisit Lab 7 Millisecond Software Seven computerized cognitive tests assessing attention and memory | — |
Countries
Malaysia
Contacts
MAHSA University