Patients with benign and malignant hilar biliary obstructions (resectable or borderline resectable) who indicated for preoperative biliary drainage suprapapillary stent hilar obstruction preoperative biliary drainage recurrent biliary obstruction
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 18 to 80 years old 2. Benign and malignant hilar biliary obstructions e.g. cholangiocarcinoma, gallbladder cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, hilar lymph node invasion, postoperative biliary strictures, primary sclerosing cholangitis, IgG4 related cholangitis, IHD stones with strictures 3. Evidence of hilar stricture from cross sectional imaging (CT or MRI) or endoscopic findings compatible with Bismuth-Corlette classification I, II or III 4. Indicated for preoperative biliary drainage e.g. total bilirubin greater than 2 mg per dL, predicted future liver remnant less than 30 percent or delayed surgery 5. In cases of malignant hilar biliary obstruction evaluated as resectable or borderline resectable
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Acute cholangitis according to the Tokyo Guidelines 2018 2. Previous PTBD insertion 3. Previous placement of a biliary stent 4. Condition that total bilirubin elevation would cause difficulty in evaluation of clinical efficacy of the primary intervention e.g., decompensated liver disease, active hemolytic diseases 5. Surgically altered anatomy excepts Billroth-I gastroduodenostomy 6. High endoscopic risks 7. Pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Rate of recurrent biliary obstruction 60 days Stent occlusion or stent migration, assessed by laboratory and/or imaging | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Technical success Immediately after procedure Successful stent placement at indicated bile duct,Clinical success 2 weeks total bilirubin levels decrease great than 50% or normalization | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Department of Medicine