Smoking Cessation Nicotine Craving Reduction
Conditions
Interventions
a combined herbal spray containing standardized aqueous extracts of Murraya siamensis (40 mL), Cyanthillium cinereum (30 mL), and Syzygium aromaticum (20 mL), with licorice extract (9 mL) and menthol
Experimental Drug,Active Comparator Drug
a combined herbal spray, Received a spray containing Cyanthillium cinereum (90 mL extract)
Sponsors
None listed
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged more than 18 years 2. Daily smokers 3. Willingness to quit 4. Moderate to high dependence on the Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnancy 2. Acute cardiovascular disease 3. Psychiatric disorders 4. known hypersensitivity to the study ingredients.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in FTND score from baseline to week 4 4 weeks Fagerstrom Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND score) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in cigarettes per day (CPD) 4 weeks cigarettes per day,Participant satisfaction (5-point Likert scale) 4 weeks 5-point Likert scale,Incidence of adverse events 4 weeks adverse events | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactPunyanut Amorndoljai
Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi,
Outcome results
None listed