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Effects of Cervical Core Muscle Functional Exercise Combined with Manual Therapy in Cervicogenic Headache: A Prospective Study

Effects of Cervical Core Muscle Functional Exercise Combined with Manual Therapy in Cervicogenic Headache: A Prospective Study

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
TCTR
Registry ID
TCTR20260505005
Enrollment
80
Registered
2026-05-05
Start date
2024-04-25
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cervicogenic headache Post-Traumatic Headache

Interventions

The observation group received conventional treatment plus manual therapy combined with cervical core muscle functional exercise over 6 weeks. Conventional treatment consisted of structured patient ed
Experimental Other,Experimental Other
The observation group (conventional treatment plus manual therapy and cervical core exercise),The control group (conventional treatment plus manual therapy alone)

Sponsors

Beichen Zhang
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients aged 18 to 65 years. 2. Patients conform to ICHD-3 diagnostic criteria for chronic CEH confirmed by neurologists or rehabilitation physicians. 3. Average NPRS score is no less than 4 within one week before enrollment. 4. NDI score is higher than 14. 5. Patients voluntarily participate in this study and sign informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients have other primary headache diseases. 2. Patients suffer from bilateral headache. 3. Patients present red flag signs including tumor fracture and systemic diseases. 4. Patients have neurological deficits suggesting radiculopathy or myelopathy. 5. Patients have a history of cervical spine surgery or injury in recent 12 months. 6. Patients have contraindications for manual therapy and exercise including severe osteoporosis inflammatory diseases and pregnancy. 7. Patients show poor treatment compliance.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Pain intensity baseline, post-treatment, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks Measured by Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Neck Disability Index baseline, post-treatment, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks It is used to assess neck-related functional dysfunction,Cervical Flexor Endurance Test baseline, post-treatment, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks It evaluates the endurance of cervical flexor muscles,Cervical Extensor Endurance Test baseline, post-treatment, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks It evaluates the endurance of cervical extensor muscles.,Cervical Isometric Strength Test baseline, post-treatment, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks It measures maximal cervical isometric contraction strength,Cervical Range of Motion baseline, post-treatment, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks It includes forward flexion extension lateral flexion and rotation

Countries

China

Contacts

Public ContactBeichen Zhang

The First Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai

beizhangchenen@126.com02165432021

Outcome results

None listed

Source: TCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 10, 2026