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Comparison of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) and Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS) in Treating Borderline Personality Disorder

Comparison of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) and Systems Training for Emotional Predictability and Problem Solving (STEPPS) in Treating Borderline Personality Disorder; A Randomized Controlled Trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Phase 2Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
TCTR
Registry ID
TCTR20260421004
Enrollment
160
Registered
2026-04-21
Start date
2025-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Borderline Personality Disorder Borderline Personality, Impulsivity, anger, Interpersonal relationships, suicidal behavior, quality of life

Interventions

Group I: DBT (Dialectical Behavior Therapy) Participants will undergo a 24-week DBT program, which includes weekly individual therapy sessions, weekly skills training groups, and telephone coaching. I
Experimental Behavioral,Active Comparator Behavioral
Dialectical Behavioral Therapy,Group 2: STEPPS (Systems training for Emotional predictability and problem Solving)

Sponsors

This study was conducted without any external financial support
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
15 Years to 35 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Adult aged 15 to 35 years. 2. Diagnosis of borderline personality disorder (BPD) based on DSM-5 criteria, confirmed using the MSI-BPD scale. 3. Express a willingness to commit to the full duration of the assigned therapeutic protocol. 4. Furthermore, participants must be medically stable, not currently experiencing acute psychotic symptoms. 5. Participants who possess sufficient cognitive capacity to engage in group based manualized treatment. 6. Able to provide informed consent for participation in the study.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Participants with other comorbidities such as active substance use disorders, psychotic disorders, or immediate risk of suicidality requiring inpatient care were also excluded 2. Acute suicidal ideation necessitating immediate hospitalization, or significant cognitive impairment precluding participation in group therapy were excluded. 3. Those with a primary diagnosis of intellectual disability were also be deemed ineligible to participate. 4. Those who had received DBT or STEPPS within the last 12 months. 5. Similarly, individuals currently engaged in another structured psychotherapy for BPD

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Borderline Symptoms List-23(BSL-23) 4 times, at baseline, 12-week, and 24-Week, 6-month follow up Borderline Symptoms List-23(BSL-23).

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) 3 times, at baseline, 24 weeks, and 6-month follow-up Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ),Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) 3 times, at baseline, 24 weeks, , and 6-month follow-up Barratt Impulsiveness Scale (BIS-11) ,Interpersonal Relationships Questionnaire 3 times, at baseline, 24 weeks, , and 6-month follow-up Interpersonal Relationships Questionnaire ,Dissociative Experiences Scale-II (DES) 3 times, at baseline, 24 weeks, , and 6-month follow-up Dissociative Experiences Scale-II (DES),Suicide Risk Scale (SRS) 3 times, at baseline, 24 weeks, , and 6-month follow-up Suicide Risk Scale (SRS),Anger Expression scale 3 times, at baseline, 24 weeks, , and 6-month follow-up Anger Expression scale ,World Health Organization Quality of Life Index (WHOQOL) 3 times, at baseline, 24 weeks, , and 6-month follow-up World Health Organization Quality of Life Index (WHOQOL)

Countries

Pakistan

Contacts

Public ContactKhizra Iqbal

The Islamia University Bahawalpur, Punjab Pakistan

khizraiqbal018@gmail.com00923087367412

Outcome results

None listed

Source: TCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 10, 2026