Nurse-Led Empowerment Power of Type 2 diabetes mellitus Poor glycemic control Inadequate self-care behaviors in DM management Type 2 DM Empowerment Self-care behaviors Blood glucose Good health Well-being
Conditions
Interventions
In Week 1, a face-to-face group session addressed discovering reality, critical reflection, and taking charge. Activities included rapport building, review and interpretation of individual FBS and HbA
Experimental Behavioral,No Intervention Other
Intervention Group,Control Group
Sponsors
School of Nursing, University of Phayao
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 70 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1) Adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus attending the diabetes clinic of a health-promoting hospital in Phayao Province, Thailand, 2) Individuals aged 20 years and above, 3) Treated with oral hypoglycemic agents, fasting blood glucose > 126 mg dL and HbA1c > 6.5 percent based on recent clinical record, 4) Cognitively intact, 5) Able to communicate in Thai, and 6) Willing to participate
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1) The patient had previously participated in a nurse-led empowerment program, 2) The patient had severe diabetes-related complications, and 3) The patient had comorbidities that could limit participation, such as cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, diabetic retinopathy, or kidney failure.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Self-Care Behaviors 0-4 Self-care behavior questionnaire ,Fasting blood sugar (FBS) morethan 80 Fasting blood sugar (FBS) level,Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) morethan 0 Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| N/A N/A N/A | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactSiriporn Sangsrijan
School of nursing, University of Phayao
Outcome results
None listed