Diabetic Foot Ulcer Diabetes Mellitus with Foot Complications Chronic Wound Diabetic foot ulcer randomized controlled trial self-care wound healing glycemic control health promotion
Conditions
Interventions
Structured nurse-led home-based supportive educative program including behavioral activation, individualized goal setting, and self-care training for diabetic foot ulcer management, not a drug, not a
Experimental Behavioral,Experimental Behavioral
Supportive Educative Health Promotion Intervention,Standard Primary Care Wound Management
Sponsors
Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adults aged 18 years or older 2. Diagnosed with diabetic foot ulcer grade 1 to 3 3. Receiving treatment at participating primary healthcare centers 4. Minimum one month of follow-up care 5. Able to communicate effectively 6. Willing to participate and provide written informed consent 7. No mental disorders
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Peripheral arterial disease requiring immediate surgical intervention 2, Severe cognitive impairment 3. Critical illness requiring hospitalization 4. Mental disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Independent Healthy Lifestyle Baseline (Week 0, pre-intervention) and Week 12 (post-intervention) Measured using a validated Likert-scale Healthy Lifestyle Behavior Questionnaire assessing diet adherence, blood glucose monitoring, and foot inspection. Higher scores indicate better adherence. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Wound Healing Baseline (Week 0, pre-intervention) and Week 12 (post-intervention) Bates Jensen Wound Assessment Tool BWAT score 13 to 65 lower score indicates better healing and random blood glucose measured by capillary blood test mg per dL | — |
Countries
Indonesia
Contacts
Public ContactNovita MANALU
Universitas Airlangga
Outcome results
None listed