Scapular Dyskinesis Scapular Dyskinesis, Core Stability, Kinetic Chain, Shoulder Rehabilitation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age between 20 and 50 years. 2. Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.5 and 30 kilograms per square meter. 3. Continuous computer use for at least 1 hour per session, accumulating to a total of at least 4 hours per day, for a duration of no less than 1 year. 4. Presence of observable scapular dyskinesis, specifically identified as Type 1 (inferior angle prominence), Type 2 (medial border prominence), or a mixed type combining Type 1 and Type 2.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. History of fractures or surgical procedures in the shoulder or neck region. 2. History of shoulder dislocation or specific shoulder joint injuries. 3. Presence of superior border prominence of the scapula (Type 3 scapular dyskinesis). 4. Diagnosis of rotator cuff tears or anterior biceps tendon tears. 5. Presence of rheumatoid arthritis or neurological disorders. 6. Diagnosis of cervical spondylosis or herniated intervertebral disc. 7. Shoulder pain severity score equal to or greater than 7 out of 10. 8. Low back pain resulting from disc compression or spinal degeneration. 9. Diagnosis of scoliosis or a thoracic kyphosis angle greater than 40 degrees. 10. Receipt of any physical therapy program specifically for the shoulder within the past 6 months. 11. Regular participation in core stabilization or scapular stabilization exercise routines.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Scapular Upward Rotation At baseline (prior to the intervention) and at the end of the 4-week intervention period. Measured using 2D Kinovea software to assess the angle of scapular upward rotation during arm elevation.,Functional Shoulder Performance At baseline (prior to the intervention) and at the end of the 4-week intervention period. Assessed using the Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (CKCUEST) by recording the number of touches performed. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Shoulder Pain and Disability At baseline (prior to the intervention) and at the end of the 4-week intervention period. Measured using the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) questionnaire to calculate the total score combining pain and disability subscales. | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Walailak University