Participants: End-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients undergoing hemodialysis therapy Hemodialysis, Psychological well-being, Hemoglobin, health locus of control, Resilience
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Age 18 years or older 2. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) < 15 ml/min/1.73m2 3. Undergoing maintenance hemodialysis for a minimum of 3 months 4. Receiving hemodialysis treatments 2-3 times weekly 5. Able to communicate, read, and write in the Thai language
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Cognitive impairment 2. Presence of uremic symptoms 3. History of psychiatric illness, including schizophrenia or mood disorders 4. History of malignancy of any type, infectious diseases, or conditions associated with dyspnea, including but not limited to heart failure, tuberculosis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| psychological well-being 1 year Questionnaire and semi-structured in-depth interview guide | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| psychological well-being one year Patient reported outcome using a questionnaire and interview guide | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Rangsit University