Pregnant women with Gestational diabetes Pregnant women with one abnormal value of 100-gram oral glucose tolerance test Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 50 gram Glucose Challenge Test 100 gram Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Single Abnormal Value of 100 gram Oral Glucose Tolerance Test Neonatal Hypoglycemia Body mass index Total Weight Gain in Pregnancy Obesity Carbohydrate intolerance Macrosomia Preterm delivery
Conditions
Interventions
Patient who were diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus based on having two or more abnormal values according to the Carpenter and Coustan criteria,Patient who underwent a 100-gram oral glucose
Other,Other
Pregnant women with Gestational diabetes,Pregnant women with one abnormal value of 100 gram oral glucose tolerance test
Sponsors
Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant women aged 18 years or older who received antenatal care at HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Medical Center, Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University, between January 1, 2019, and December 31, 2024. 2. Singleton pregnancy. 3. Nulliparous or multiparous women. 4. Underwent a 100-gram oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) and had only one abnormal value among the four measured time points (fasting, 1-hour, 2-hour, or 3-hour), or were diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus based on having two or more abnormal values according to the Carpenter and Coustan criteria 5. Pregnant women with documented neonatal blood glucose levels measured within 90 minutes after delivery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant women with pregestational diabetes mellitus or chronic hypertension. 2. Pregnant women with a history of gestational diabetes mellitus in a previous pregnancy. 3. Fetuses with structural anomalies. 4. Fetuses with chromosomal abnormalities. 5. Pregnant women who meet the inclusion criteria but have incomplete medical records according to the study requirements.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Neonatal hypoglycemia 90 minutes after delivery Neonatal blood glucose levels | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Neonatal hypoglycemia based on timing of single abnormal OGTT value Fasting glucose, 1-hour postprandial, 2-hour postprandial, 3-hour postprandial 100-gram oral glucose tolerance test,Neonatal hypoglycemia between SAV and two GDM subgroups categorized by glycemic control well-controlled and poorly controlled SMBG or Intrapartum DTX | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Public ContactNopporn Rodpenpear
Faculty of Medicine, Srinakharinwirot University
Outcome results
None listed