Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) Gymnema inodorum Chiang Da Mulberry Chamomile Herbal beverage Type 2 diabetes mellitus Glycemic control Antioxidant Safety Clinical trial
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.Adults aged 25-60 years. 2.Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) within the past six months. 3.Fasting blood glucose (FBS) more than 126 mg/dL and HbA1C more than 6.5%. 4.Currently receiving stable oral metformin therapy. 5.Not using herbal or dietary supplements with glucose-lowering effects within the past four weeks. 6.Able and willing to provide written informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pregnant or lactating women. 2. Known allergy to Gymnema inodorum or related plant species. 3. Current use of insulin therapy. 4. Presence of chronic liver, kidney, or hematologic disorders. 5. Active malignancy or psychiatric illness. 6. Substance or alcohol dependence. 7. Current use of anticoagulant medications. 8. Participation in another clinical trial within the past three months.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Complete Blood Count Day 0 and Week 12 Hematological test,Blood Biochemical Indicators (Liver Function Tests, Renal Function Tests, HbA1C) Day 0 and Week 12 Hematological test,Fasting blood glucose Day 0 and Week 12 Glucometer,2-hour postprandial glucose Day 0 and Week 12 OGTT,Fasting Insulin Day 0 and Week 12 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA),HOMA-IR, HOMA-S, HOMA-Beta Day 0 and Week 12 Calculation Formula | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Body Composition Day 0 and Week 12 Anthropometry,AGEs Day 0 and Week 12 Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Chiang Mai University