respiratory complication during HFNC with and without HFNC HFNC, ERCP, desaturation, respiratory intervention, ASA class I or II
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria - Participants aged 18-75 years who underwent endoscopic biliary and pancreatic endoscopy at the Centers of Excellence in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy at Chulalongkorn Hospital, Sawanpracharak Hospital, and Surin Hospital. - Participants were at low risk for complications of anesthesia, as defined by the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status Classification (ASA Class 1 and 2).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria 1. Participants were intubated before or during the procedure. 2. Participants were unable to lie prone during the procedure. 3. Participants with a history of allergy to sedatives or intravenous anesthesia. 4. Morbid obesity 5. Diagnosed or suspected of having obstructive sleep apnea based on the STOPBANGS questionnaire. 6. Pulmonary hypertension (or suspected pulmonary hypertension). 7. Cardiac disease or pulmonary edema that is currently being treated. 8. Coagulation disorders, defined as a platelet count below 50,000 or an INR > 2.5 after treatment. 9. Participants who were unable to stop antiplatelet and/or anticoagulant medications within the recommended timeframe prior to biliary and pancreatic endoscopy. 10. Participants who were pregnant. 11. Participants with a respiratory infection.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| hypoxemia during ERCP pulse oximeter | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| respiratory intervention during ERCP nasal or tracheal secure airway | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital