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Machine learning-based model to classify Emergency Severity Index (ESI) levels 1-3 in febrile patients with tachycardia: Thailand Triage Prediction System (TTPS)

Machine learning-based model to classify Emergency Severity Index (ESI) levels 1-3 in febrile patients with tachycardia: Thailand Triage Prediction System (TTPS)

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
TCTR
Registry ID
TCTR20250827007
Enrollment
500
Registered
2025-08-27
Start date
2024-06-01
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Machine learning-based model to classify Emergency Severity Index (ESI) levels 1-3 in febrile patients with tachycardia: Thailand Triage Prediction System (TTPS) Triage

Interventions

Patients classified as Emergency Severity Index (ESI) level 1 by expert consensus at triage.,Patients classified as Emergency Severity Index (ESI) level 2 by expert consensus at triage.,Patients class
Diagnostic,Diagnostic,Diagnostic
ESI Level 1,ESI Level 2,ESI Level 3

Sponsors

Lampang Hospital, Thailand
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Adults aged 18 years or older 2. Fever defined as body temperature 37.6 degrees Celsius or higher measured using a non contact infrared thermometer 3. Pulse rate greater than 100 beats per minute

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients referred from other hospitals 2. Patients with incomplete data 3. Patients with an inconclusive outcome in the expert evaluation of Emergency Severity Index (ESI) level

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Predicted Emergency Severity Index (ESI) levels 1-3 At the triage area in the emergency department Triage classification determined by machine learning-based models (Random Forest, XGBoost, Gradient Boosting), compared against expert consensus using ESI version 5.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Model performance (AUROC, accuracy, recall, F1-score, precision) After model evaluation in the internal validation phase Computed from predictions on the held-out test dataset of 100 patients

Countries

Thailand

Contacts

Public ContactChanitda Wicha

Department of Emergency Medicine, Lampang Hospital

w.chanitda@gmail.com054237400

Outcome results

None listed

Source: TCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 10, 2026