Lumbar disc herniation causing nerve root compression, resulting in radicular pain or neurological symptoms that require surgical intervention. Lumbar Disc Herniation Intervertebral Disc Displacement Endoscopic Spine Surgery Biportal Endoscopic Surgery Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures Discectomy Radiculopathy Randomized Controlled Trial Spinal Diseases Surgical Outcomes
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Male or female patients aged 15 to 70 years. 2. Diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation presenting with radiating leg pain on one side. 3. MRI-confirmed single-level lumbar disc herniation consistent with the patient's symptoms. 4. Failed conservative treatment within 3 months, with persistent pain or numbness interfering with daily activities and meeting surgical indication. 5. Presence of motor weakness (below grade 4) in toes or foot on one side at initial assessment. 6. Able to complete follow-up and clinical outcome evaluation for at least 6 months postoperatively.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients who are unable to complete follow-up and outcome assessment within 6 months postoperatively. 2.Patients with a history of prior lumbar discectomy at the same affected level (recurrent lumbar disc herniation). 3. Patients diagnosed with other spinal pathologies such as spondylodiscitis or spinal tumors. 4. Patients with cognitive impairment that prevents them from completing questionnaires.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical outcome at post operative 1 month,3 months and 6 months at 6 months after end of the surgery Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score and Visual analogue score (VAS) score at 1,3,6 months | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Perioperative outcomes admission period Operative time Blood loss Length of hospital stay | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Mahidol university