Bullying is an aggressive behavior performed by an individual or a group of individuals who intentionally carry out this behavior in order to hurt others physically or mentally (Gredler, 2003). Adolescent Bullying Coping Skills
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria 1. Students must be currently enrolled in Matthayomsuksa 3 (Grade 9) at the selected school(s) during the academic year in which the study was conducted. 2. Students must have provided informed assent, and their parents or legal guardians must have given written informed consent to participate in the research. 3. Students must be available to participate in the full duration of the Mental Health Literacy Program using blended learning management. 4. Students must have sufficient Thai language proficiency to understand the program content and complete all assessments.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria 1. Students with diagnosed psychiatric disorders or ongoing psychological treatment that may interfere with participation in the intervention or affect outcome measures. 2. Students with cognitive or learning disabilities that significantly impair comprehension of the intervention content. 3. Students who have previously participated in any formal mental health literacy or anti-bullying intervention within the last 6 months. 4. Students unwilling or unable to provide assent or whose guardians do not consent to their participation. 5. Students absent for more than 25% of the intervention sessions, as their incomplete exposure may affect program outcomes.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| coping behavior toward school bullying Two months before and after Questionnaire | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| mental health Two months before and after Questionnaire | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Srinakharinwirot University