Efficacy and safety of 1064-nm picosecond laser treatment for patients with lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) Lichen planus pigmentosus, Hyperpigmentation, Pigmentation disorders, Laser therapy, Picosecond laser
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1.) diagnosed with lichen planus pigmentosus (LPP) confirmed by histopathology, 2.) having bilateral and symmetrical lesions on the face and/or neck, 3.) clinically stable LPP, defined as no new lesions or increase in pigmentation severity, for at least 6 months before study enrollment, and 4.) eligible to follow-up
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria included 1.) co-occurring skin infection, active inflammation, acne vulgaris or open wounds at the treatment site, 2.) history of immunodeficiency, skin cancer, coagulopathy, or recurrent herpes infection, 3.) pregnancy or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment, and 4.) history of laser treatment within 6 months before the study.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Improvement in pigmentation severity 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 months Modified dermal pigmentation area and severity index,Improvement in pigmentation severity 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9 months Melanin index ,Improvement in pigmentation severity 4 and 9 months Physician global assessment | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Participant satisfaction 4 and 9 months Visual analogue scale | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi hospital