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Comparison of Sevoflurane and Desflurane on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Surgical Patients Admitted Postoperatively to Intensive Care Unit

Comparison of Sevoflurane and Desflurane on the Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Surgical Patients Admitted Postoperatively to Intensive Care Unit: A prospective randomized controlled trial

Status
Unknown
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
TCTR
Registry ID
TCTR20250217005
Enrollment
188
Registered
2025-02-17
Start date
2023-11-05
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2026-08-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Postoperative delirium in elderly patients who undergo elective surgery under GA and are admitted to the ICU postoperatively. sevoflurane, desflurane, postoperative delirium, intensive care unit, elderly

Interventions

General anesthesia is maintained with 1 MAC of sevoflurane (age-adjusted) in an air-oxygen mixture.,General anesthesia is maintained with 1 MAC of desflurane (age-adjusted) in an air-oxygen mixture.
Experimental Drug,Active Comparator Drug
Sevoflurane group,Desflurane group

Sponsors

KHON KAEN UNIVERSITY
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
65 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: 1. Age of 65 years or more 2. Predicted to be admitted postoperatively to the surgical ICU

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: 1. Cardiothoracic surgery and neurosurgery 2. Contraindications to sevoflurane or desflurane 3. Preferable indication to sevoflurane or desflurane 4. Contraindications for the following medications; fentanyl, propofol, succinylcholine, cisatracurium, dexamethasone and ondansetron. 5. Preexisting neurological or psychiatric conditions 6. Patients with limitations of Thai CAM-ICU evaluation

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of postoperative delirium 48 hours after the intervention Thai version of the Confusion Assessment Method for the Intensive Care Unit (CAM-ICU)

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Length of ICU stay Any time after the intervention Chart and medical record review,Length of hospital stay Any time after the intervention Chart and medical record review,Duration of mechanical ventilation Any time after the intervention Chart and medical record review,Hospital mortality Any time after the intervention Chart and medical record review,28-day mortality 28 days after the intervention Medical record review or telephone interview

Countries

Thailand

Contacts

Public ContactPasit Surakamhaeng

Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University

pasisur@kku.ac.th0909718121

Outcome results

None listed

Source: TCTR (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Aug 10, 2026