The study focuses on chronic pain as the primary health condition. Chronic pain is a persistent pain condition that significantly affects quality of life, daily functioning, and overall well-being. The research specifically examines chronic pain management in patients attending pain clinics, comparing clinical outcomes between telemedicine and in-person outpatient visits. This includes conditions such as musculoskeletal pain, neuropathic pain, and other chronic pain syndromes that require long-t
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patient who had visited pain clinic and follow-up as OPD patients only during january 2022 to november 2023, 2. Patient who had visited pain clinic and follow-up by using Telemedicine system only during january 2022 to november 2023
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patient who had visited pain clinic and follow-up by using both Telemedicine system and as OPD patients during january 2022 to november 2023
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain Level Every visit Numerical Rating Scale (NRS),Patient improvement Satisfactionq Every follow-up visit Patient Global Improvement Index (PGI) | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Associated factor to pain improvement Every visit Patient outcome report and demographic data | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University