post-operative pain and morphine consumption after total knee arthroplasty intraosseous morphine, pain, total knee arthroplasty
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Patients under 80 years old who have been diagnosed with primary osteoarthritis and have undergone unilateral primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) at Siriraj Hospital. 2. Able to understand and communicate in Thai.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with a history of drug allergies or contraindications related to the research process, including: - Anesthetics: Morphine, Marcaine, Dexamethasone - Pain relievers: Bupivacaine, Ketorolac, Paracetamol with Codeine, Norgesic, Parecoxib, Etoricoxib - Other drugs: Omeprazole, Metoclopramide - NSAIDs: Patients with recent CAD, stroke, GI bleeding, on anticoagulants, dual antiplatelet therapy, or uncontrolled hypertension - Norgesic: Patients with BPH, dementia 2. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) less than 60. 3. Patients with severe liver impairment (Child-Pugh Class C). 4. Patients diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder. 5. Patients with knee deformities with valgus or varus angles greater than 20 degrees. 6. Patients undergoing complex primary total knee arthroplasty (using a revision system). 7. Patients experiencing severe pain after discontinuation of opioid medications before surgery or unable to control preoperative pain without opioids. 8. Patients who do not consent to the specified anesthesia techniques, such as spinal block or adductor canal block.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| pain 48 hours after intervention numeric rating scale | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| morphine consumption 48 hours after intervention mg | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of medicine, Siriraj hospital