Older adults at risk of falling Elderly, Falls, Exercise
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Aged 60-80 years 2. Able to walk independetly without gait aids. 3. Had Berg Balance Score less than 49. 4. Able to communicate with others, and watch (with/without glasses) and hear instruction clearly.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Had Mini-Mental State Examination score less than 20. 2. Had had history of diseases-related impaired balance, e.g. limb osteoarthritis, spinal stenosis, stroke, peripheral vascular diseases, etc. 3. Had serious injuries or diseases, e.g. fracture of lower limbs, cancer, infectious diseases, autoimmune diseases. 4. Had peripheral neuropathy, unstable heart conditions, uncontrolled hypertension or bodily pain more than 4 measured using the numerical rating scale. 5. Regularly performed aerobic, balance or other exercises. 6. Had contraindications of aerobic, strengthening or balance exercise.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incident cases for falling Over 6 months Self-report log book,Dynamic balance ability At baseline and after 6-month intervention Timed Up and Go test | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Physical performance At baseline and after 6-month intervention Short Physical Performance Battery ,Grip strength At baseline and after 6-month intervention Digital hand grip dynamometer ,Endurance performance At baseline and after 6-month intervention 6-Minute Walking Test ,Fear of falling At baseline and after 6-month intervention Thai version of Falls Efficacy Scale-International ,Cognitive functioning At baseline and after 6-month intervention Thai version of The Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Basic (MoCA-B),Cost-effectiveness Over 6 months of intervention Cost-effectiveness questionnaire | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Mae Fah Luang University