Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, called esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD), is a diagnostic endoscopic procedure and the standard functions are inspection , biopsy , photography ,and video recording. EGD affords an excellent view of mucosal surfaces of the upper gastrointestinal tract including esophagus, stomach, and proximal duodenum. The symptoms indicate EGD including epigastrium pain , dyspepsia , dysphagia , reflux , and anemia. Therefore, EGD plays a key role in early cancer detection and
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: A minimum age of 20 years Eligible for unsedated diagnostic EGD via the oral route by pharyngeal anesthesia at Thammasat University Hospital Cancer screening and work-up for symptomatic patients in patients with dysphagia, dyspepsia, reflux, abdominal pain, or anemia Patients who did not have allergy and contraindications to pre-medications with a compound solution (simethicone, N-acetylcysteine and lidocaine ) All patients were fully informed of the purpose of this study and consent was obtained from all participants before this study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with previous upper GI surgery Patients with severe dysphagia Patients with history of corrosive ingestion Pregnant patients Patients with hemodynamic instability
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Total visibility score Post EGD Score | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Amount of water used to allow suitable visualisation of gastric mucosa Post EGD mL,Time to complete EGD Post EGD minutes,Safety outcome During EGD q 15 mins Oxygen desaturation (%),Safety outcome During EGD q 15 mins Hypotension (mmHg),Safety outcome During EGD q 15 mins Bradycardia (bpm),Endoscopist satisfaction Post EGD numerical rating scale,Patient satisfaction Post EGD numerical rating scale | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of medicine, Thammasat University