posterior decompression and instrument fusion is a major procedure that cause intense postoperative pain. Early postoperative pain lead to delay mobilization and prolong hospital stay , result in recumbent-related morbidity such as deep venous thrombosis and hospital acquired pneumonia . lumbar degenerative spine , gelatin sponge , dexamethasone , fentanyl
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 1. Lumbar degenerative disease 2. Underwent posterior decompression and instrument fusion 1-2 level
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1. Pain related implant complication 2. Other spinal condition : cancer , rheumatoid , neurologic disorder 3. Surgical site infection 4. Previous lumbar spinal surgery 5. Drug interaction : macrolide , carbamazepine , phenytoin 6. Pregnant or lactating women 7. Contraindication to Fentanyl administration : hypersensitivity reaction , history of opioid dependence
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Postoperative pain intensity 6 , 12 , 24 , 48 and 72 hour after surgery Visual analog scale with o is no pain and 10 is extreme pain , the patient is asked to mark their current pain level on the line | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Morphine consumption 6 , 12 , 24 , 48 and 72 hour after surgery . amount of morphine injection after operation (mg),Time to ambulation Hour Duration of ambulation after surgery ,Time of hospital stay Hour Duration of stay in hospital ,Adverse event 6 , 12 , 24 , 48 and 72 hour after surgery nausea and vomiting , dizziness , respiratory distress , wound complication | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Department of orthopedics , Police general hospital