To evaluate in the proportion of patients with COVID-19 infection and hospitalized in the hospital, hospital field, and cohort ward with liver injury due to a variety of real-world anti-COVID-19 medications and other consequences of COVID-19 infection. COVID-19, liver injury, Andrographis paniculata, Favipiravir, Ivermectin, Remdesivir, and Monulpiravir.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Eligible individuals were inpatients age >18 years, who were admitted to the hospitel, hospital field, and cohort ward after RT-PCR testing confirmed the diagnosis of COVID-19 infection. For hospitel and hospital fields, symptomatic COVID-19 without pneumonia, and absence of risk factors for severe disease are inclusion criteria. Any of the following cohort wards qualify for symptomatic COVID-19 treatment: having severe illness risk factors or with mild pneumonia.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: 1.Patients with pneumonia and hypoxia will require an oxygen supplement 2.Patients with moderate to severe pneumonia (infiltration > 20% of total lung) 3.Pregnant or breast- feeding women.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Liver injury 10 days The severity of liver injury was classified as mild (below 2 times), moderate (2-5 times), and severe (over 5 times) based on AST and/or ALT levels that were larger than UNL. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Associated with liver injury 10 days Baseline demographic information, pre-existing liver disease, medication during hospitalization, etc. | — |
Countries
Thailand
Contacts
Faculty of medicine , Navamintharadhiraj university